Principles Of Electric Circuits
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134879482
Author: Floyd, Thomas L.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1TFQ
A series circuit can have more than one path for current.
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Vs(t)
+ v(t)
+ vi(t)
ZR
ZL
Figure 1: Second order RLC circuit
Zc
+
ve(t)
You are requested to design the circuit shown in Figure 1. The circuit is assumed to be operating at its resonant frequency when it is fed by a
sinusoidal voltage source Vs (t) = 2sin(le6t). To help design your circuit you have been given the value of inductive reactance ZL = j1000.
Assume that the amplitude of the current at resonance is Is (t) = 2 mA. Based on this information, answer the following to help design your circuit.
Use cartesian notation for your answers, where required.
For a band-rejection filter, the response drops below this half power point at two locations as visualised in Figure 7, we need to find these
frequencies. Let's call the lower frequency-3dB point as fr and the higher frequency -3dB point fH. We can then find out the bandwidth as
f=fHfL, as illustrated in Figure 7.
0dB
Af
-3 dB
Figure 7. Band reject filter response diagram
Considering your AC simulation frequency response and referring to Figure 7, measure the following from your AC simulation. 1% accuracy:
(a) Upper-3db Frequency (fH) =
Hz
(b) Lower-3db Frequency (fL) =
Hz
(c) Bandwidth (Aƒ) =
Hz
(d) Quality Factor (Q) =
V₁(t)
ww
ZRI
ZLI
Z12
Zci
Zcz
Figure 4. Notch filter circuit topology
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Consider the second order resonant circuit shown in Figure 4. Impedances ZLIZ C1. ZL2. Z c2 combine together forming a two-stage "band-
reject" filter, so called because it rejects a "band" (aka range) of frequencies. This circuit topology is also commonly referred to as a "band-stop" filter
or "notch" filter.
The output of the DAB receiver block has been approximated via Thevenin's theorem for you as a voltage source Vs (t) and associated series
impedance Z RI
To succeed in our goal, we are going to use an iterative design approach. First we will design the interference rejector, and then repeat the process,
using the output of the interference rejector to check the provided waveform converter works as intended.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles Of Electric Circuits
Ch. 5 - (a) Show how you would rewire the protoboard in...Ch. 5 - How is the circuit changed when pin 2 and pin 3 in...Ch. 5 - Determine the total resistance in Figure 5-10(a)...Ch. 5 - What is the total resistance for the following...Ch. 5 - Determine the value of R4 in Figure 5-12 if the...Ch. 5 - Find RT for three 1.0 k resistors and two 720 ...Ch. 5 - What is the value of R2 if the highest current is...Ch. 5 - Determine V3 if the polarity of VS2 is reversed in...Ch. 5 - Starting with Equation 5-5, prove that the...Ch. 5 - What is the power in the circuit of Figure 5-48 if...
Ch. 5 - Determine the minimum power rating required for...Ch. 5 - Assume that R1 is shorted In Figure 5-61. What...Ch. 5 - A series circuit can have more than one path for...Ch. 5 - The total resistance of a series circuit can be...Ch. 5 - If two series resistors are different sizes, the...Ch. 5 - If two series resistors are different sizes, the...Ch. 5 - If three equal resistors are used in a voltage...Ch. 5 - There is no valid electrical reason for installing...Ch. 5 - Kirchhoffs voltage law is valid only if a loop...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5 - If point A in a circuit has a voltage of +10 V and...Ch. 5 - Two equal-value resistors are connected in series...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2STCh. 5 - Prob. 3STCh. 5 - When one of four series resistors is removed from...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5STCh. 5 - A 9 V battery is connected across a series...Ch. 5 - While putting four 1.5 V batteries in a four-cell...Ch. 5 - If you measure all the voltage drops and the...Ch. 5 - There are six resistors in a given series circuit...Ch. 5 - A series circuit consists of a 4.7 k, a 5.6 k, and...Ch. 5 - Which of the following series combinations...Ch. 5 - The total power in a certain circuit is 1 W. Each...Ch. 5 - When you connect an ammeter in a series-resistive...Ch. 5 - While checking out a series-resistive circuit, you...Ch. 5 - With a 10 V voltage source connected between...Ch. 5 - For the conditions described in Question 1, the...Ch. 5 - When the switches are in position 1 and a short...Ch. 5 - When the switches are in position 2 and a short...Ch. 5 - If the current shown by one of the milliammeters...Ch. 5 - If the source voltage decreases, the current...Ch. 5 - If the current through R1 increases as a result of...Ch. 5 - If the switch is thrown from position A to...Ch. 5 - If the switch is thrown from position B to...Ch. 5 - If the switch is thrown from position C to...Ch. 5 - If R1 is changed to 1.2 k, the voltage from A to B...Ch. 5 - If R2 and R3 are interchanged, the voltage from A...Ch. 5 - If the source voltage increases from 8 V to 10 V,...Ch. 5 - Connect each set of resistors in Figure 563 in...Ch. 5 - Determine the groupings of resistors in Figure 564...Ch. 5 - Determine the nominal resistance between pins 1...Ch. 5 - Determine the nominal resistance between pins 2...Ch. 5 - On the double-sided PC board in Figure 565,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Calculate RT for each circuit of Figure 566....Ch. 5 - What is the total resistance of twelve 5.6 k...Ch. 5 - Six 56 resistors, eight 100 resistors, and two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11PCh. 5 - You have the following resistor values available...Ch. 5 - Find the total resistance in Figure 566 if all...Ch. 5 - What is the total resistance from A to B for each...Ch. 5 - What is the current through each resistor in a...Ch. 5 - The current from the source in Figure 569 is 5 mA....Ch. 5 - Show how to connect a voltage source and an...Ch. 5 - Using 1.5 V batteries, a switch, and three lamps,...Ch. 5 - What is the current in each circuit of Figure 570?...Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage drop across each resistor in...Ch. 5 - Three 470 resistors are connected in series with...Ch. 5 - Four equal-value resistors are in series with a 5...Ch. 5 - What is the value of each resistor in Figure 571?...Ch. 5 - Determine VR1, R2, and R3 in Figure 5-72. Figure...Ch. 5 - For the circuit in Figure 573 the meter reads 7.84...Ch. 5 - Determine the current measured by the meter in...Ch. 5 - Refer to Figure 5-75. Assume the green LED drops...Ch. 5 - Refer to Figure 5-76. Assume there is a 2.0 V drop...Ch. 5 - Series aiding is a term sometimes used to describe...Ch. 5 - The term series opposing means that sources are in...Ch. 5 - Determine the total source voltage in each circuit...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Five resistors are in series with a 20 V source....Ch. 5 - Determine the unspecified voltage drop(s) in each...Ch. 5 - In the circuit of Figure 5-79, determine the...Ch. 5 - Find R1, R2, and R3 in Figure 580. Figure 580Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage across R5 for each position...Ch. 5 - The total resistance of a circuit is 560 . What...Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage between points A and B in...Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage with respect to ground for...Ch. 5 - Determine the minimum and maximum voltage from the...Ch. 5 - What is the voltage across each resistor in Figure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - If there are 10 V across R1 in Figure 5-86, what...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - Prob. 47PCh. 5 - Five series resistors each handle 50 mW. What is...Ch. 5 - If you double the voltage across a resistor, by...Ch. 5 - If the total resistance of a circuit is halved,...Ch. 5 - What is the total power in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 5 - The following W resistors are in series: 1.2 k,...Ch. 5 - Find RT in Figure 587.Ch. 5 - A certain series circuit consists of a W...Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage at each point with respect...Ch. 5 - In Figure 589, how would you determine the voltage...Ch. 5 - Determine the voltage at each point with respect...Ch. 5 - In Figure 589, what is VAC?Ch. 5 - In Figure 589, what is VCA?Ch. 5 - A string of five series resistors is connected...Ch. 5 - By observing the meters in Figure 590, determine...Ch. 5 - What current would you measure in Figure 590(b) if...Ch. 5 - Table 52 shows the results of resistance...Ch. 5 - You measure 15 k between pins 5 and 6 on the PC...Ch. 5 - In checking out the PC board in Figure 591, you...Ch. 5 - The three groups of series resistors on the PC...
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