Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134019192
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 5, Problem 1MC
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The catabolic processes and anabolic processes are seen in many of the cellular activities. The example of catabolic processes is cellular respiration which helps in the breakdown of molecules during digestion into smaller molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

The breaking of large molecule to smaller molecules is known as catabolism.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “catabolism only”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

The catabolism and anabolism are two pathways. The catabolism is the process of breaking down large complex molecules into simpler substances. As, the large molecules are converted into smaller ones, hence, it is known as catabolism.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “anabolism only”.

The anabolism is the combination of smaller molecules into larger molecules. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given “both anabolism and catabolism (amphibolic)”.

The breakdown of large molecule into smaller ones is a catabolism process but not an anabolism process. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a) and (b) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When the small molecules are obtained from the breakdown of large molecules it is known as catabolism process.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Catabolism is breakdown and hydrolysis A. True B. False Anabolism is synthesis and dehydration A. True B. False
The compound that enters the Krebs cycle isa. citric acid b. oxaloacetic acid c. pyruvic acid d. acetyl coenzyme A
a. What is the name of metabolite 1? b. What enzyme converts metabolite 1 to metabolite 2 (E1)? c. What is the name of metabolite 2? d. What enzyme converts metabolite 4 to metabolite 5 (E4)? e. What cofactor, if any, would E4 require?

Chapter 5 Solutions

Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)

Ch. 5 - Prob. 11MCCh. 5 - Prob. 12MCCh. 5 - Prob. 13MCCh. 5 - Prob. 14MCCh. 5 - Prob. 15MCCh. 5 - Prob. 16MCCh. 5 - Prob. 17MCCh. 5 - Prob. 18MCCh. 5 - Prob. 19MCCh. 5 - Prob. 20MCCh. 5 - Prob. 1MCh. 5 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 5 - Label the mitochondrion to indicate the location...Ch. 5 - Label the diagram below to indicate acetyl-CoA,...Ch. 5 - Examine the biosynthetic pathway for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SACh. 5 - Prob. 2SACh. 5 - Prob. 3SACh. 5 - Prob. 4SACh. 5 - Prob. 5SACh. 5 - Prob. 6SACh. 5 - Prob. 7SACh. 5 - Prob. 8SACh. 5 - Prob. 9SACh. 5 - Prob. 10SACh. 5 - Prob. 11SACh. 5 - Prob. 12SACh. 5 - Prob. 13SACh. 5 - Prob. 14SACh. 5 - A laboratory scientist notices that a cer1ain...Ch. 5 - Arsenic is a poison that exists in two states in...Ch. 5 - Explain why an excess of all three of the amino...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTCh. 5 - Describe how bacterial fermentation causes milk to...Ch. 5 - Giardia intestinalis and Entamoeba histolytica are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CTCh. 5 - Prob. 7CTCh. 5 - Prob. 8CTCh. 5 - Cyanide is a potent poison because it irreversibly...Ch. 5 - How are photophosphorylation and oxidative...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11CTCh. 5 - Compare and contrast aerobic respiration,...Ch. 5 - Scientists estimate that up to one-third of Earths...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14CTCh. 5 - Prob. 15CTCh. 5 - Some desert rodents rarely have water to drink....Ch. 5 - Prob. 17CTCh. 5 - Prob. 18CTCh. 5 - Explain why hyperthermophiles do not cause disease...Ch. 5 - In addition to extremes in temperature and pH,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21CTCh. 5 - Prob. 22CTCh. 5 - Prob. 23CTCh. 5 - Prob. 24CTCh. 5 - Prob. 25CTCh. 5 - A scientist moves a green plant grown in sunlight...Ch. 5 - What class of enzyme is involved in amination...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CMCh. 5 - How can oxidation take place in an anaerobic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 6TMW
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions Updated
Biology
ISBN:9780357191606
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions
Biology
ISBN:9781285695495
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Biology
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
Biochemical Tests-Part 1; Author: Southern Stacker;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a-i9vANfQWQ;License: Standard Youtube License