College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 19PE
Repeat Exercise 5.18 with the contestant pulling the block of ice with a rope over his shoulder at the same angle above the horizontal as shown in Figure 5.23(b).
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
An aluminum block of mass m, = 4.20 kg and a copper block of mass m, = 8.30 kg are connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley. They sit on a steel surface as shown in the figure below, where e = 32.5°. (See this table for the appropriate coefficients of
friction).
Aluminum
Copper
Steel
(a) When they are released from rest, will they start to move?
O Yes
O No
(b) If the blocks move, determine the magnitude of their acceleration. (If the blocks do not move, enter 0.)
|m/s²
(c) If the blocks move, determine the magnitude of the tension in the string. (If the blocks do not move, enter 0.)
In the very Dutch sport of Fierljeppen, athletes run up to a long pole and then use it to vault across a canal as shown in (Figure 1). At the very top of his arc, a 70 kg vaulter is moving at 2.9 m/s and is 5.5 m from the bottom end of the pole.
What is the magnitude of the vertical force that the pole exerts on the vaulter?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
A small block with mass m is set on the top of an upside-down hemispherical bowl. If the coefficient of static friction between the block and the bowl is μs and the block is slowly repositioned at different points down the surface of the bowl, at what angle measured from the vertical will the block begin to slide? Write your answer in terms of the mass, m; the gravitational acceleration on Earth, g; and the coefficient of static friction, μs. (Assume the +y axis is vertically upward.)
Chapter 5 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 5 - Define normal force. What is its relationship to...Ch. 5 - The glue on a piece of tape can exert forces. Can...Ch. 5 - When you learn to drive, you discover that you...Ch. 5 - When you push a piece of chalk across a...Ch. 5 - Athletes such as swimmers and bicyclists wear body...Ch. 5 - Two expressions were used for the drag force...Ch. 5 - As cars travel, oil and gasoline leaks onto the...Ch. 5 - Why can a squirrel jump from a tree branch to the...Ch. 5 - The elastic properties of the arteries are...Ch. 5 - What are you feeling when you feel your pulse?...
Ch. 5 - Examine different types of shoes, including sports...Ch. 5 - Would you expect your height to be different...Ch. 5 - Why can a squirrel from a tree branch to the...Ch. 5 - Explain why pregnant women often suffer from back...Ch. 5 - An old carpenter's trick to keep nails from...Ch. 5 - When a glass bottle full of vinegar warms up, both...Ch. 5 - A physics major is cooking breakfast when he...Ch. 5 - (a) When rebuilding her car's engine, a physics...Ch. 5 - (a) What is the maximum frictional force in the...Ch. 5 - Suppose you have a 120-kg wooden crate resting on...Ch. 5 - (a) If half of the weight of a small 1.00103 kg...Ch. 5 - A team of eight dogs pulls a sled with waxed wood...Ch. 5 - Consider the 65.0-kg ice skater being pushed by...Ch. 5 - Show that the acceleration of any object down a...Ch. 5 - Show that the acceleration of any object down an...Ch. 5 - Calculate the deceleration of a snow boarder going...Ch. 5 - (a) Calculate the acceleration of a skier heading...Ch. 5 - If an object is to rest on an incline without...Ch. 5 - Calculate the maximum deceleration of a car that...Ch. 5 - Calculate the maximum acceleration of a car that...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 5.14 for a car with four-wheel...Ch. 5 - A freight train consists of two 8.00105 -kg...Ch. 5 - Consider the 52.0-kg mountain climber in Figure...Ch. 5 - A contestant in a winter sporting event pushes a...Ch. 5 - Repeat Exercise 5.18 with the contestant pulling...Ch. 5 - The terminal velocity of a person falling in air...Ch. 5 - A 60-kg and a go-kg skydiver jump from an airplane...Ch. 5 - A 560-g squirrel with a surface area of 930 cm2...Ch. 5 - To maintain a constant speed, the force provided...Ch. 5 - By what factor does the drag force on a car...Ch. 5 - Calculate the speed a spherical rain drop would...Ch. 5 - Using Stokes' law, verify that the units for...Ch. 5 - Find the terminal velocity of a spherical...Ch. 5 - Stokes' law describes sedimentation of particles...Ch. 5 - During a circus act, one performer swings upside...Ch. 5 - During a wrestling match, a 150 kg wrestler...Ch. 5 - (a) The "lead" in pencils is a graphite...Ch. 5 - TV broadcast antennas are the tallest artificial...Ch. 5 - (a) By how much does a 65.0-kg mountain climber...Ch. 5 - A 20.0-m tall hollow aluminum flagpole is...Ch. 5 - As an oil well is drilled, each new section of...Ch. 5 - Calculate the force a piano tuner applies to...Ch. 5 - A vertebra is subjected to a shearing force of 500...Ch. 5 - A disk between vertebrae in the spine is subjected...Ch. 5 - When using a pencil eraser, you exert a vertical...Ch. 5 - To consider the effect of wires hung on poles, we...Ch. 5 - A farmer making grape juice fills a glass bottle...Ch. 5 - (a) When water freezes, its volume increases by...Ch. 5 - This problem returns to the tightrope walker...Ch. 5 - The pole in Figure 5.24 is at a 90.0° bend in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1TPCh. 5 - Prob. 2TPCh. 5 - Prob. 3TPCh. 5 - Prob. 4TP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. An object is subject to two forces that do not point in opposite directions. Is it possible to choose their ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
1. Why is the quantum-mechanical model of the atom important for understanding chemistry?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Which of the roll owing compounds have a dipole moment of zero?
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the description of meiosis (see Figure 10.8) and Mendels laws of segregation and indepe...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Endospore formation is called (a) _____. It is initiated by (b) _____. Formation of a new cell from an endospor...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two objects are placed on a surface, and each inclined at the same angle of 54.4 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The blocks are connected by a rope which rests on a frictionless pulley at the top of the inclines as shown, so the blocks can slide together. The mass of the black block is 4.82 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction for both blocks and inclines is 0.250. Assume static friction has been overcome and that everything can slide. What is must be the mass of the white block if both blocks are to slide to the RIGHT at a constant velocity? A) 4.09 kgB) 6.92 kgC) 3.36 kgD)4.82 kgarrow_forwardA block of mass 4.20 kg is pushed up against a wall by a force P that makes an angle of θ = 50.0°angle with the horizontal as shown below. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.270.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 54.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 60.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of F. = 240 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is 0.100. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (d), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10.) F T300 rough surface uwwwwwwwwwww (a) work done by the applied force W. = 12470 (b) work done by the force of gravity W, = |0 (c) work done by the normal force Wy = 0 (d) work done by the force of friction W; = 3370 Pay careful attention to the angle between the direction of the force of friction and the displacement vector. Do you recall how to determine the force of friction in terms of the normal force and the coefficient of friction? A good diagram showing all the forces and their components will help you determine a correct expression for the normal force needed in order to determine…arrow_forward
- As shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 54.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 60.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of F. = 240 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is 0.100. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (d), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10o.) F T30° rough surface luwwwwwwwww (a) work done by the applied force W. = 12470 (b) work done by the force of gravity W. = 0 (c) work done by the normal force WN = 0 (d) work done by the force of friction W; = 60 Pay careful attention to the angle between the direction of the force of friction and the displacement vector. Do you recall how to determine the force of friction in terms of the normal force and the coefficient of friction? A good diagram showing all the forces and their components will help you determine a correct expression for the normal force needed in order to determine the…arrow_forwardIllustrated below is a 14-lb wooden pole tied on a 3-ft long rope at the bottom of a freshwater lake (γ = 62.47 lbs/ft3). The pole is 10 feet long and has a uniform cross-section of 7.5 in2. If the support is 8 feet below the free surface, determine the angle β produced.arrow_forwardPlease answer this with in 30 mins ! I will upvote ! Problem: A shot-putter throws an iron ball (7.26 kg) forward (due East). The initial velocity of the ball is 12.0 m/s, with respect to shot-putter’s hand, in a direction of 25.0° above the horizontal while the shot-putter also moves forward horizontally (due East) with a velocity of 3.50 m/s. At the moment of throwing the ball, his hand is 1.90 m above the ground. How long is the ball in the air after it leaves the shot-putter’s hand?arrow_forward
- A 30 newton block is placed on top of a 100 newton block. This arrangement is being pulled across the floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the larger block and the floor is (0.50). The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is (0.75). (Note that the weight, not the mass, of each block is given). Question: What is the maximum horizontal force, F, that can be exerted on the lower larger block before the top block begins to slide off? (Draw the free body diagram of the bottom block and apply Newtons 2nd law to the bottom block). Show the work on how the answer of 162 N is determined.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 58.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 57.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of FA = 248 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is μk = 0.121. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (f), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10.) (a) Calculate the value of the normal force. FN = N (b) Calculate the magnitude friction force. Ff = N (c) Calculate work done by the force of gravity Wg = J (d) Calculate the work done by the normal force WN = J (e) Calculate the work done by the force of friction. Wf = J (f) Calculate the done by the applied force. WA = Jarrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 66.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 92.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of FA = 246 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is 0.100. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (d), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10.) (a) work done by the applied force WA = J (b) work done by the force of gravity Wg = J (c) work done by the normal force WN = J (d) work done by the force of friction Wf = J (e) Calculate the net work on the box by finding the sum of all the works done by each individual force. WNet = J (f) Now find the net work by first finding the net force on the box, then finding the work done by this net force. WNet = Jarrow_forward
- a horizontal force of 100 N is to be applied to a 10 kg slab that is initially stationary on a frictionless floor, to accelerate the slab. A 10 kg block lies on top of the slab; the coefficient of friction m between the block and the slab is not known, and the block might slip. In fact, the contact between the block and the slab might even be frictionless. (a) Considering that possibility, what is the possible range of values for the magnitude of the slab’s acceleration aslab? (Hint:You don’t need written calculations; just consider extreme values for m.) (b) What is the possible range for the magnitude ablock of the block’s acceleration?arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 59.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 80.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of FA = 220 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is 0.100. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (d), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10.) (a) work done by the applied force WA = (b) work done by the force of gravity Wg = (c) work done by the normal force WN = (d) work done by the force of friction Wf = rough surface www (e) Calculate the net work on the box by finding the sum of all the works done by each individual force. W Net = J (f) Now find the net work by first finding the net force on the box, then finding the work done by this net force. W Net =arrow_forwardTwo blocks are positioned on surfaces, each inclined at the same angle of 50.5 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The blocks are connected by a rope which rests on a frictionless pulley at the top of the inclines as shown, so the blocks can slide together. The mass of the black block is 6.09 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction for both blocks and inclines is 0.570. Assume static friction has been overcome and that everything can slide. What is must be the mass of the white block if both blocks are to slide to the RIGHT at a constant velocity? 16.89 kg 2.20 kg 6.09 kg 4.15 kgarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Gravitational Force (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxp1Z91S5uQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY