
Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073518121
Author: American Chemical Society
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 15Q
NaCl is an ionic compound, but SiCl4 is a molecular compound.
- a. Use Table 8.2 to determine the electronegativity difference between chlorine and sodium, and between chlorine and silicon.
- b. What correlations can be drawn about the difference in electronegativity between bonded atoms and their tendency to form ionic or covalent bonds?
- c. How can you explain, on the molecular level, the conclusion reached in part b?
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NOCI (g) 2NO (g) + Cl2 (g) AGº =41. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.50 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOCI) and 6.38 atm of chlorine (C12) at 212. °C. Answer the following questions
about this system:
?
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall?
x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO?
In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that
be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding NO?
yes
no
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
0.035 atm
✓
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18
Ar
Highlight each glycosidic bond in the molecule below. Then answer the questions in the table under the drawing area.
HO-
HO-
-0
OH
OH
HO
NG
HO-
HO-
OH
OH
OH
OH
NG
OH
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+
Suppose the molecule in the drawing area below were reacted with H₂ over a platinum catalyst. Edit the molecule to show what would happen to it. That is, turn
it into the product of the reaction.
Also, write the name of the product molecule under the drawing area.
Name: ☐
H
C=0
X
H-
OH
HO-
H
HO-
-H
CH₂OH
×
Chapter 5 Solutions
Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.4CTCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5.5YTCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5.6CTCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5.7CTCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.8CTCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.9SCCh. 5.4 - Identify a recent drought or flood that caused...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.11CTCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.12YTCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.13YT
Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.19CTCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.21YTCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.22YTCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.25CTCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.26YTCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.27CTCh. 5.11 - Prob. 5.28YTCh. 5.11 - Prob. 5.30CTCh. 5.11 - Prob. 5.31CTCh. 5.12 - Prob. 5.32SCCh. 5.12 - Prob. 5.33SCCh. 5.12 - Prob. 5.35YTCh. 5.12 - Prob. 5.36CTCh. 5 - In any language, water is the most abundant...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - The following are four pairs of atoms. Consult...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QCh. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Both methane (CH4) and water are compounds of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10QCh. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Based on your experience, how soluble is each of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - NaCl is an ionic compound, but SiCl4 is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16QCh. 5 - Prob. 17QCh. 5 - Prob. 18QCh. 5 - Prob. 19QCh. 5 - Prob. 20QCh. 5 - Prob. 21QCh. 5 - Prob. 22QCh. 5 - Prob. 23QCh. 5 - Prob. 24QCh. 5 - Prob. 25QCh. 5 - Prob. 26QCh. 5 - For a 2.5 M solution of Mg(NO3)2, what is the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28QCh. 5 - Prob. 29QCh. 5 - Use the Internet to determine which has the higher...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31QCh. 5 - Prob. 32QCh. 5 - Prob. 33QCh. 5 - At the edge of a favorite fishing hole, a new sign...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35QCh. 5 - A diatomic molecule XY that contains a polar bond...Ch. 5 - Prob. 37QCh. 5 - Prob. 38QCh. 5 - Prob. 39QCh. 5 - Prob. 40QCh. 5 - The unusually high specific heat of water helps...Ch. 5 - Prob. 42QCh. 5 - Prob. 43QCh. 5 - Prob. 44QCh. 5 - Prob. 45QCh. 5 - Prob. 46QCh. 5 - In 2005, the Great LakesSt. Lawrence River Basin...Ch. 5 - Liquid CO2 has been used successfully for many...Ch. 5 - Prob. 49QCh. 5 - Prob. 51QCh. 5 - Prob. 52QCh. 5 - Hard water may contain Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions. The...Ch. 5 - Suppose you are in charge of regulating an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55QCh. 5 - Prob. 56QCh. 5 - Prob. 57QCh. 5 - Prob. 58QCh. 5 - List a recent theme for World Water Day. Prepare a...
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