For a given two gases container, number of moles, average kinetic energy, average velocity and pressure needed to be determined. Concept introduction: According to ideal gas equation , PV = n RT At constant temparature, volume and pressure, the number of moles of gas in the container must be constant . P V T =n R = constant Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of ideal gas. From the postulates of kinetic molecular theory it is clear that kinetic energy of gas particle is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas. Average kinetic energy of gas can be determined as, K E a v g = ( 3 / 2 ) R T The average velocity can be determined, C a v e = ( 8 R T π M ) 1 / 2 (1) R = 8 . 3 1 4 J K m o l M = M o l a r m a s s i n k g

Question

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 116E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given two gases container, number of moles, average kinetic energy, average velocity and pressure needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

According to ideal gas equation ,
PV = n RTAt constant temparature, volume and pressure, the number of moles of gas in the container must be constant.P VT =n R = constant

Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of ideal gas. From the postulates of kinetic molecular theory it is clear that kinetic energy of gas particle is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature of the gas.

Average kinetic energy of gas can be determined as, KEavg= (3/2)RT

The average velocity can be determined,

Cave= (8 R T π M)1/2 (1)

R =8.314 JK molM= Molar mass in kg

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