EBK BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220102797352
Author: Raven
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 49, Problem 8U
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Blood is a mobile connective tissue in humans. It is also a carrier of metabolites, proteins, hormones and some other cells or substances. It is formed of three parts, which are serum, formed elements and the clotting factors along with platelets. Serum is the part of the blood that is neither composed of clotting factors nor the blood cell.
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Prothrombin which helps in clotting of blood is released by:
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monocytes
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Which of the following is/are formed from megakaryocytes?a. basophils b. plateletsc. erythrocytes d. fibrinogen
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Chapter 49 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 49 - An ECG measures a. changes in electrical potential...Ch. 49 - Systole is vitally important to heart function and...Ch. 49 - Which of the following is the correct sequence of...Ch. 49 - Which of the following statements is not true? a....Ch. 49 - Prob. 5UCh. 49 - Prob. 6UCh. 49 - When a sphygmomanometer is used, a. blood pulses...Ch. 49 - Prob. 8UCh. 49 - In vertebrate hearts, atria contract from the top,...Ch. 49 - Prob. 2A
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- Which of the following statements are true of chemical blood clotting? (Read carefully and select all of the correct statements.) A. Fibrinogen is changed to fibrin in stage 1 of clotting. OB. Stage 1 is the prothrombin activator is formed. OC. Calcium ions are needed for all three stages of clotting. D. The endothelium of blood vessels is smooth and helps prevent abnormal clotting. E. Many of the clotting factors are produced by the liver, but some are produced by the spleen. F. The actual clot is made of fibrin. 100000000 G. The purpose of fibrinolysis is to strengthen a newly formed clot. H. Prothrombin activator changes thrombin to prothrombin. DAMARI Type here to search Ei O E $arrow_forwardA blockage in a blood vessel caused by a mass of matter in the blood is called a(n): a. thrombocyte. b. thrombosis. c. embolus. d. thrombus. e. embolism.arrow_forwardAntibodies are located in _________ fraction of blood plasma: a. Fibrinogen b. Gamma Globulin c. Albumin d. Beta globulinarrow_forward
- Platelets have all of the following functions except:- a. coagulation. b. plugging broken blood vessels. c. stimulating vasoconstriction. d. transporting oxygen. e. recruiting neutrophilsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not found in the blood? A. white blood cells B. red blood cells C. blue blood cells D. platelets.arrow_forwardA clot is best described as a. an aggregation of platelets. b. a fibrin network with trapped formed elements. c. agglutination of erythrocytes. d. All of these contribute to the formation of a clot.arrow_forward
- Which of these proteins is normally found in the plasma and plays animportant role in maintaining the osmotic concentration of the blood?a. albumin c. platelets e. globulinsb. fibrinogen d. hemoglobinarrow_forwardFor a person whose hematocrit is 45%, a. plasma volume would be 55% of total blood volume b. plasma volume would be 45% of total blood volume c. red blood cell volume would be 55% of total blood volume d. white blood cell volume would be 45% of total blood volume All of the following characteristics of platelets are true EXCEPT a. Exhibit many vesicles b. Have nucleus c. Platelets are fragments of megakaryocytes d. Smallest size compared to other blood cellular components of 2- 4 μm If someone has no megakaryocytes, he/she will a. not be able to phagocytize bacteria b. have a reduced ability to prevent blood loss c. not be able to make red blood cells d. not be able to make white blood cellsarrow_forwardAn increase in lymphocytes may mean a problem associated with. a. clotting b. immunity C. pulmonary circulation d. systemic circulationarrow_forward
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