Fundamentals of Biostatistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305268920
Author: Bernard Rosner
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.6, Problem A.1RE
What is the difference between a frequency distribution and a
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32. Consider a normally distributed population with mean μ = 80
and standard deviation σ = 14.
a.
Construct the centerline and the upper and lower control
limits for the chart if samples of size 5 are used.
b. Repeat the analysis with samples of size 10.
2080 101
c. Discuss the effect of the sample size on the control limits.
Consider the following hypothesis test.
The following results are for two independent samples taken from the two populations.
Sample 1
Sample 2
n 1 = 80
n 2 = 70
x 1 = 104
x 2 = 106
σ 1 = 8.4
σ 2 = 7.6
What is the value of the test statistic? If required enter negative values as negative numbers (to 2 decimals).
What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use z-table.
With = .05, what is your hypothesis testing conclusion?
Periodically, Merrill Lynch customers are asked to evaluate Merrill Lynch financial consultants and services (2000 Merrill Lynch Client Satisfaction Survey). Higher ratings on the client satisfaction survey indicate better service with 7 the maximum service rating. Independent samples of service ratings for two financial consultants are summarized here. Consultant A has 10 years of experience, whereas consultant B has 1 year of experience. Use = .05 and test to see whether the consultant with more experience has the higher population mean service rating.
Consultant A
Consultant B
= 16
= 10
= 6.82
= 6.25
= .64
= .75
State the null and alternative hypotheses.H0: 1 - 2 Ha: 1 - 2
Compute the value of the test statistic (to 2 decimals).
What is the p-value?The p-value is
What is your conclusion?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Biostatistics
Ch. 4.6 - What is the difference between a frequency...Ch. 4.6 - What is the difference between a probability-mass...Ch. 4.6 - In Table 4.4 the random variable X represents the...Ch. 4.7 - Suppose we select 3 students randomly out of a...Ch. 4.7 - Suppose we select 2 students randomly from a class...Ch. 4.9 - The probability of a woman developing breast...Ch. 4.9 - Suppose we have 10 subjects and the probability of...Ch. 4.13 - Suppose the number of motor-vehicle fatalities in...Ch. 4.13 - Suppose a rare infectious disease occurs at the...Ch. 4 - Let X be the random variable representing the...
Ch. 4 - Let X be the random variable representing the...Ch. 4 - Let X be the random variable representing the...Ch. 4 - Let X be the random variable representing the...Ch. 4 - Suppose we want to check the accuracy of...Ch. 4 - Suppose we want to check the accuracy of...Ch. 4 - Evaluate (100),(101),,(1010).Ch. 4 - Evaluate 9!.Ch. 4 - Suppose 6 of 15 students in a grade-school class...Ch. 4 - What is the expected number of students in the...Ch. 4 - What is the probability of obtaining exactly 6...Ch. 4 - What is the probability of obtaining at least 6...Ch. 4 - What is the expected value and variance for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for...Ch. 4 - Suppose 10 gonorrhea cases are reported over a...Ch. 4 - Assume the number of episodes per year of otitis...Ch. 4 - Assume the number of episodes per year of otitis...Ch. 4 - An interesting question in pediatrics is whether...Ch. 4 - What is the probability that exactly 1 sibling...Ch. 4 - An interesting question in pediatrics is whether...Ch. 4 - What is the expected number of siblings in a...Ch. 4 - A national study found that treating people...Ch. 4 - A national study found that treating people...Ch. 4 - A national study found that treating people...Ch. 4 - The presence of bacteria in a urine sample...Ch. 4 - The presence of bacteria in a urine sample...Ch. 4 - The presence of bacteria in a urine sample...Ch. 4 - One interesting phenomenon of bacteriuria is that...Ch. 4 - One interesting phenomenon of bacteriuria is that...Ch. 4 - Otitis media is a disease that occurs frequently...Ch. 4 - Otitis media is a disease that occurs frequently...Ch. 4 - Otitis media is a disease that occurs frequently...Ch. 4 - Otitis media is a disease that occurs frequently...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An experiment is designed to test the potency of a...Ch. 4 - An important issue in assessing nuclear energy is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - An important issue in assessing nuclear energy is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - A topic of some interest in the genetic literature...Ch. 4 - A study considered risk factors for HIV infection...Ch. 4 - A study considered risk factors for HIV infection...Ch. 4 - A study considered risk factors for HIV infection...Ch. 4 - A study considered risk factors for HIV infection...Ch. 4 - A study considered risk factors for HIV infection...Ch. 4 - A study [12] of incidence rates of blindness among...Ch. 4 - A study [12] of incidence rates of blindness among...Ch. 4 - A study [12] of incidence rates of blindness among...Ch. 4 - A study [12] of incidence rates of blindness among...Ch. 4 - A study [12] of incidence rates of blindness among...Ch. 4 - An article was published [13] concerning the...Ch. 4 - An article was published [13] concerning the...Ch. 4 - An article was published [13] concerning the...Ch. 4 - Some previous studies have shown a relationship...Ch. 4 - Some previous studies have shown a relationship...Ch. 4 - Some previous studies have shown a relationship...Ch. 4 - Some previous studies have shown a relationship...Ch. 4 - The number of legal induced abortions per year per...Ch. 4 - Table 4.19 Annual incidence of legal induced...Ch. 4 - Some previous studies have shown a relationship...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - The two-stage model of carcinogenesis is based on...Ch. 4 - The two-stage model of carcinogenesis is based on...Ch. 4 - The two-stage model of carcinogenesis is based on...Ch. 4 - The data in Table 4.20 were reported by men in the...Ch. 4 - The data in Table 4.20 were reported by men in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Suppose the number of admissions to the emergency...Ch. 4 - Suppose the number of admissions to the emergency...Ch. 4 - Suppose the number of admissions to the emergency...Ch. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Prob. 93PCh. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - Suppose a city is divided into eight census tracts...Ch. 4 - A study was performed concerning medical...Ch. 4 - Suppose the flight attendants total duration of...Ch. 4 - The more significant IFMs result in an aircraft...Ch. 4 - A study was performed to assess the feasibility of...Ch. 4 - A study was performed to assess the feasibility of...Ch. 4 - A clinical trial was conducted among 178 patients...Ch. 4 - Prob. 102PCh. 4 - Suppose we have 10 patients who receive...Ch. 4 - Mesothelioma is an asbestos-related neoplasm that...Ch. 4 - Mesothelioma is an asbestos-related neoplasm that...Ch. 4 - Mesothelioma is an asbestos-related neoplasm that...
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