Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305586871
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.6, Problem 4.5QQ
(i) If a fly collides with the windshield of a fast-moving bus, which experiences an impact force with a larger magnitude? (a) The fly. (b) The bus. (c) The same force is experienced by both. (ii) Which experiences the greater acceleration? (a) The fly. (b) The bus. (c) The same acceleration is experienced by both.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A small sports car collides head-on with a massive truck. The greater impact force (in magnitude) acts on (a) the car, (b) the truck, (c) neither, the force is the same on both. Which vehicle undergoes the greater magnitude acceleration? (d) the car, (e) the truck, (f) the accelerations are the same.
(I) Sketch the free-body diagram of a baseball (a) at the moment it is hit by the bat, and again (b) after it has left the bat and is flying toward the outfield. Ignore air resistance
(3)A person in a car that is struck from behind can receive a serious neck injury called whiplash due to hishead “whipping backward”. Use Newton's Laws to explain:(a) what happens to the person’s head and(b) how a headrest helps to reduce whiplash injuries.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card)
Ch. 4.1 - Which of the following statements is most correct?...Ch. 4.4 - An object experiences no acceleration. Which of...Ch. 4.4 - You push an object, initially at rest, across a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.4QQCh. 4.6 - (i) If a fly collides with the windshield of a...Ch. 4.6 - Which of the following is the reaction force to...Ch. 4.7 - Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.8,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1OQCh. 4 - Prob. 2OQCh. 4 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4OQCh. 4 - Prob. 5OQCh. 4 - Prob. 6OQCh. 4 - Prob. 1CQCh. 4 - If a car is traveling due westward with a constant...Ch. 4 - A person holds a ball in her hand. (a) Identify...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 4 - If you hold a horizontal metal bar several...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CQCh. 4 - Prob. 7CQCh. 4 - Prob. 8CQCh. 4 - Balancing carefully, three boys inch out onto a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CQCh. 4 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4 - Prob. 12CQCh. 4 - Prob. 13CQCh. 4 - Give reasons for the answers to each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15CQCh. 4 - In Figure CQ4.16, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17CQCh. 4 - Prob. 18CQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CQCh. 4 - A force F applied to an object of mass m1 produces...Ch. 4 - (a) A car with a mass of 850 kg is moving to the...Ch. 4 - A toy rocket engine is securely fastened to a...Ch. 4 - Two forces, F1=(6i4j)N and F2=(3i+7j)N, act on a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Two forces F1 and F2 act on a 5.00-kg object....Ch. 4 - A 3.00-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x...Ch. 4 - A woman weighs 120 lb. Determine (a) her weight in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - You stand on the seat of a chair and then hop off....Ch. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - A block slides down a frictionless plane having an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P4.20...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - The systems shown in Figure P4.22 are in...Ch. 4 - A bag of cement weighing 325 N hangs in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - In Example 4.6, we investigated the apparent...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.26 shows loads hanging from the ceiling...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - An object of mass m1 = 5.00 kg placed on a...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m = 1.00 kg is observed to have...Ch. 4 - Two objects are connected by a light string that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - A car is stuck in the mud. A tow truck pulls on...Ch. 4 - Two blocks, each of mass m = 3.50 kg, are hung...Ch. 4 - Two blocks, each of mass m, are hung from the...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.35, the man and the platform together...Ch. 4 - Two objects with masses of 3.00 kg and 5.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - An object of mass m1 hangs from a string that...Ch. 4 - A young woman buys an inexpensive used car for...Ch. 4 - A 1 000-kg car is pulling a 300-kg trailer....Ch. 4 - An object of mass M is held in place by an applied...Ch. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - An inventive child named Nick wants to reach an...Ch. 4 - In the situation described in Problem 45 and...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of mass 3.50 kg and 8.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - In Example 4.5, we pushed on two blocks on a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Review. A block of mass m = 2.00 kg is released...Ch. 4 - A student is asked to measure the acceleration of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.57), going...Ch. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - In Figure P4.53, the incline has mass M and is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- i) Passengers in a moving bus move forward, when the bus stops. Explain why this happens? (ii) Consider a situation, in which a car is parked outside a house. State the Newton's Law which is applicable in this situation.arrow_forward(3) A force F moves the 2.0 kg block on a horizontal plane. Fig. 3 shows the velocity (v) of the block as a function of time (t). The normal force N of floor on m acting in the first 2 seconds is A) 8N B) 20 C) 8 N D) 27 N (4) A 3.0-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x and y coordinates given by x = 5t² - 1 and y = 3t ³ + 2, where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. Find the magnitude of the net force acting on this object at t = 2.0 s. A) 108 N B) 138 N C) 30 N D) 112 N F 60° 4 m = 2 kg v. (m/s) 2 Fig.3 4 -t(s)arrow_forwardWhen a golf ball is dropped to the pavement, it bounces back up. (a) Is a force needed to make it bounce back up?(b) If so, what exerts the force?arrow_forward
- (II) A child on a sled reaches the bottom of a hill with a velocity of 10.0 m/s and travels 25.0 m along a horizontal straightaway to a stop. If the child and sled together have a mass of 60.0 kg, what is the average retarding force onthe sled on the horizontal straightaway?arrow_forward9. A car of mass m starts from rest and acquires a velocity along east v=vi (v> 0) in two seconds. Assuming the car moves with uniform acceieration, the force exerted on the car is (a) eastward and is exerted by the car engine. - (b) eastward and is due to the friction on the tyres exerted by the road. eastward exerted due to the 2. (c) more than engine and overcomes the friction of the road. (d) exerted by the engine. 2arrow_forward(d) When a = 4 m/s (towards the ground) w m(g-a) = 50 (10 - 4) = 500- 200 = 300 N oune %3D The rope will not break. The re The A ha Exercise 16.5 1. (a) State Newton's third law of motion. (b) Using examples, differentiate betweer action and reaction forces. 2. A driver jumps from a plane on an air cushion His speed is 24 m/s. The average force of the cushion on the body while he is being stopped is 9 400 N. If his mass is 70 kg, calculate the distance he will sink into the cushion. in 3. A man standing in a lift holds a spring balanc with a load of 5 kg suspended from it. What is the reading on the spring if the lift descending with an acceleration of 3.8 m/s? pplications of Newton's third w ome prastica situationarrow_forward
- ODI 48. (II) A small box is held in place against a rough vertical wall by someone pushing on it with a force directed upward at 28° above the horizontal. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the box and wall are 0.40 and 0.30, respectively. The box slides down unless the applied force has magnitude 23 N. What is the mass of the box? 49. (II) Two crates, of mass 65 kg and 125 kg, are in contact and at rest on a horizontal surface (Fig. 4-57). A 650-N force is exerted on the 65-kg crate. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.18, calculate (a) the acceleration of the sys- tem, and (b) the force that each crate exerts on the other. (c) Repeat with the crates reversed. 650 N 65 kg 125 kg FIGURE 4-57 Problem 49. 50. (II) A person pushes a 14.0-kg lawn mower at constant speed with a force of F = 88.0 N directed along the handle, which is at an angle of 45.0° to the horizontal (Fig. 4-58). the bed of abou 56. (II) A erates c impedi friction 57. (II) Th m FIGURE 4-5…arrow_forwardNeed help on this physics question!arrow_forwardWhen a bug hits the windshield of a moving car, why does the bug get "squished" while the car suffers no significant damage? The windshield exerts a force of 1N on the bug and the direction that the car is moving.arrow_forward
- I need a solution within 15 minutesarrow_forward(II) At the instant a race began, a 65-kg sprinter exerted a force of 720 N on the starting block at a 22° angle with respect to the ground. (a) What was the horizontal acceleration of the sprinter? (b) If the force was exerted for 0.32 s,with what speed did the sprinter leave the starting block?arrow_forward5) An ice hockey player strikes a puck of mass 170g with his stuck, accelerating it along the ice from rest to speed of 20m/s over a distance of 60cm. What force must he exert (in N)? (Assume the acceleration is constant and without friction) A) 48 B) 72 C) 85 D) 96 E) 57arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY