Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133985078
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.6, Problem 4.22CP
Program Plan Intro
Logical “and” Operator:
Logical operator combines the results of one or more conditions.
- The logical “and” is used to evaluate two expressions in order to obtain a single relational result.
- It returns the Boolean value “True” when both the operands are true, otherwise returns “False”.
- The first operand is evaluated first and all the side effects are completed before evaluating the logical “and” expression.
- The second operand is evaluated only if the first operand is “True”.
Syntax for “and” operator:
The syntax for “and” operator is given below:
expression1 and expression2
Logical “or” Operator:
Logical operator combines the results of one or more conditions.
- The logical “or” is used to evaluate two expressions in order to obtain a single relational result.
- It returns the Boolean value “True” when one of the operands is “True”. It returns “False” only if both the operands are “False”.
- The first operand is evaluated and all the effects are completed before it continues to evaluate the logical “or” expression.
- The second operand is evaluated only if the first operands return “False”.
Syntax for “or” operator:
The syntax for “or” operator is given below:
Expression1 or expression2
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What is a control structure?Ch. 4.1 - What is a decision structure?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.3CPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4CPCh. 4.1 - What types of relationships between values can you...Ch. 4.1 - Write a pseudocode If-Then statement that assigns...Ch. 4.1 - Write a pseudocode If-Then statement that assigns...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.8CPCh. 4.2 - What statement do you use in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4.2 - When you write an If-Then-Else statement, under...
Ch. 4.3 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 4.3 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.13CPCh. 4.4 - What statement do you use in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4.4 - When you write an If-Then-Else statement, under...Ch. 4.4 - Convert the following pseudocode to an...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.17CPCh. 4.5 - How do you write a multiple alternative decision...Ch. 4.5 - What does the case structure test, in order to...Ch. 4.5 - You need to write a multiple alternative decision...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.21CPCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.22CPCh. 4.6 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 4.6 - Explain how short-circuit evaluation works with...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.25CPCh. 4.6 - Write an If-Then statement that displays the...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 4.27CPCh. 4.7 - What is a flag variable?Ch. 4 - A __ structure can execute a set of statements...Ch. 4 - A __ structure provides one alternative path of...Ch. 4 - In pseudocode, the If-Then statement is an example...Ch. 4 - A(n) __ expression has a value of either true or...Ch. 4 - The symbols,, and== are all __ operators. a....Ch. 4 - A(n) __ structure tests a condition and then takes...Ch. 4 - You use a(n) __ statement in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4 - You use a(n) _________ statement in pseudocode to...Ch. 4 - A ______ structure allows you to test the value of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10MCCh. 4 - AND, OR, and NOT are _____ operators. a....Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the...Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the...Ch. 4 - The ____ operator takes a Boolean expression as...Ch. 4 - A ________ is a Boolean variable that signals when...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1TFCh. 4 - A program can be made of only one type of control...Ch. 4 - A single alternative decision structure tests a...Ch. 4 - A decision structure can be nested inside another...Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the AND...Ch. 4 - Explain what is meant by the term conditionally...Ch. 4 - You need to test a condition and then execute one...Ch. 4 - If you need to test the value of a variable and...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the AND operator works.Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the OR operator works.Ch. 4 - Prob. 6SACh. 4 - What is a flag and how does it work?Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then statement (or a flowchart with a...Ch. 4 - Design an If- Then statement (or a flowchart with...Ch. 4 - Design an If- Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - The following pseudocode contains several nested...Ch. 4 - Design nested decision structures that perform the...Ch. 4 - Rewrite the following If-Then-Else If statement as...Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - Design a case structure that tests the month...Ch. 4 - Write an If-Then statement that sets the variable...Ch. 4 - Part of the following pseudocode is incompatible...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2DECh. 4 - Prob. 3DECh. 4 - Roman Numerals Design a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - Areas of Rectangles The area of a rectangle is the...Ch. 4 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 4 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960, is special...Ch. 4 - Color Mixer The colors red, blue, and yellow are...Ch. 4 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 4 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 4 - Change for a Dollar Game Design a change-counting...Ch. 4 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 4 - Body Mass Index Program Enhancement In Programming...Ch. 4 - Time Calculator Design a program that asks the...
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