![Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133985078/9780133985078_largeCoverImage.gif)
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133985078
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.3, Problem 4.12CP
If the following pseudocode were an actual
Declare String s1 = "New York"
Declare String s2 = "Boston"
If s1 > s2 Then
Display s2
Di splay s1
Else
Display s1
Di splay s2
End If
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
What is the python code for the function def readFloat(prompt) that displays the prompt string, followed by a space, reads a floating-point number in, and returns it. Here is a typical usage:
salary = readFloat("Please enter your salary:")
percentageRaise = readFloat("What percentage raise would you like?")
assume python does not define count method that can be applied to a string to determine the number of occurances of a character within a string. Implement the function numChars that takes a string and a character as arguments and determined and returns how many occurances of the given character occur withing the given string
Consider the ER diagram of online sales system above. Based on the diagram answer the questions below,
a) Based on the ER Diagram, determine the Foreign Key in the Product Table. Just mention the name of the attribute that could be the Foreign Key.
b) Mention the relationship between the Order and Customer Entities. You can use the following:
1:1, 1:M, M:1, 0:1, 1:0, M:0, 0:M
c) Is there a direct relationship that exists between Store and Customer entities? Answer Yes/No?
d) Which of the 4 Entities mention in the diagram can have a recursive relationship?
e) If a new entity Order_Details is introduced, will it be a strong entity or weak entity? If it is a weak entity, then mention its type?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What is a control structure?Ch. 4.1 - What is a decision structure?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.3CPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4CPCh. 4.1 - What types of relationships between values can you...Ch. 4.1 - Write a pseudocode If-Then statement that assigns...Ch. 4.1 - Write a pseudocode If-Then statement that assigns...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.8CPCh. 4.2 - What statement do you use in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4.2 - When you write an If-Then-Else statement, under...
Ch. 4.3 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 4.3 - If the following pseudocode were an actual...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.13CPCh. 4.4 - What statement do you use in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4.4 - When you write an If-Then-Else statement, under...Ch. 4.4 - Convert the following pseudocode to an...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.17CPCh. 4.5 - How do you write a multiple alternative decision...Ch. 4.5 - What does the case structure test, in order to...Ch. 4.5 - You need to write a multiple alternative decision...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.21CPCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.22CPCh. 4.6 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 4.6 - Explain how short-circuit evaluation works with...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.25CPCh. 4.6 - Write an If-Then statement that displays the...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 4.27CPCh. 4.7 - What is a flag variable?Ch. 4 - A __ structure can execute a set of statements...Ch. 4 - A __ structure provides one alternative path of...Ch. 4 - In pseudocode, the If-Then statement is an example...Ch. 4 - A(n) __ expression has a value of either true or...Ch. 4 - The symbols,, and== are all __ operators. a....Ch. 4 - A(n) __ structure tests a condition and then takes...Ch. 4 - You use a(n) __ statement in pseudocode to write a...Ch. 4 - You use a(n) _________ statement in pseudocode to...Ch. 4 - A ______ structure allows you to test the value of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10MCCh. 4 - AND, OR, and NOT are _____ operators. a....Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the...Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the...Ch. 4 - The ____ operator takes a Boolean expression as...Ch. 4 - A ________ is a Boolean variable that signals when...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1TFCh. 4 - A program can be made of only one type of control...Ch. 4 - A single alternative decision structure tests a...Ch. 4 - A decision structure can be nested inside another...Ch. 4 - A compound Boolean expression created with the AND...Ch. 4 - Explain what is meant by the term conditionally...Ch. 4 - You need to test a condition and then execute one...Ch. 4 - If you need to test the value of a variable and...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the AND operator works.Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the OR operator works.Ch. 4 - Prob. 6SACh. 4 - What is a flag and how does it work?Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then statement (or a flowchart with a...Ch. 4 - Design an If- Then statement (or a flowchart with...Ch. 4 - Design an If- Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - The following pseudocode contains several nested...Ch. 4 - Design nested decision structures that perform the...Ch. 4 - Rewrite the following If-Then-Else If statement as...Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - Design an If-Then-Else statement (or a flowchart...Ch. 4 - Design a case structure that tests the month...Ch. 4 - Write an If-Then statement that sets the variable...Ch. 4 - Part of the following pseudocode is incompatible...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2DECh. 4 - Prob. 3DECh. 4 - Roman Numerals Design a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - Areas of Rectangles The area of a rectangle is the...Ch. 4 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 4 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960, is special...Ch. 4 - Color Mixer The colors red, blue, and yellow are...Ch. 4 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 4 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 4 - Change for a Dollar Game Design a change-counting...Ch. 4 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 4 - Body Mass Index Program Enhancement In Programming...Ch. 4 - Time Calculator Design a program that asks the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- No aiarrow_forwardGiven the dependency diagram of attributes {C1,C2,C3,C4,C5) in a table shown in the following figure, (the primary key attributes are underlined)arrow_forwardWhat are 3 design techniques that enable data representations to be effective and engaging? What are some usability considerations when designing data representations? Provide examples or use cases from your professional experience.arrow_forward
- 2D array, Passing Arrays to Methods, Returning an Array from a Method (Ch8) 2. Read-And-Analyze: Given the code below, answer the following questions. 2 1 import java.util.Scanner; 3 public class Array2DPractice { 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 public static void main(String args[]) { 17 } 18 // Get an array from the user int[][] m = getArray(); // Display array elements System.out.println("You provided the following array "+ java.util.Arrays.deepToString(m)); // Display array characteristics int[] r = findCharacteristics(m); System.out.println("The minimum value is: " + r[0]); System.out.println("The maximum value is: " + r[1]); System.out.println("The average is: " + r[2] * 1.0/(m.length * m[0].length)); 19 // Create an array from user input public static int[][] getArray() { 20 21 PASSTR2222322222222222 222323 F F F F 44 // Create a Scanner to read user input Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); // Ask user to input a number, and grab that number with the Scanner…arrow_forwardGiven the dependency diagram of attributes C1,C2,C3,C4,C5 in a table shown in the following figure, the primary key attributes are underlined Make a database with multiple tables from attributes as shown above that are in 3NF, showing PK, non-key attributes, and FK for each table? Assume the tables are already in 1NF. Hint: 3 tables will result after deducing 1NF -> 2NF -> 3NFarrow_forwardConsider the ER diagram of online sales system above. Based on the diagram answer the questions below, 1. Based on the ER Diagram, determine the Foreign Key in the Product Table. Just mention the name of the attribute that could be the Foreign Key 2. Is there a direct relationship that exists between Store and Customer entities? AnswerYes/No?arrow_forward
- Consider the ER diagram of online sales system above. Based on the diagram answer thequestions below, 1. Mention the relationship between the Order and Customer Entities. You can use the following: 1:1, 1:M, M:1, 0:1, 1:0, M:0, 0:M 2. Which one of the 4 Entities mention in the diagram can have a recursive relationship? 3. If a new entity Order_Details is introduced, will it be a strong entity or weak entity? If it is a weak entity, then mention its type (ID or Non-ID, also Justify why)? NO AI use pencil and paperarrow_forwardSTEP 1: The skeleton Let's start by creating a skeleton for some of the classes you will need. • Write a class called Tile. You can think of a tile as a square on the board on which the game will be played. We will come back to this class later. For the moment you can leave it empty while you work on creating classes that represents characters in the game. • Write an abstract class Fighter which has the following private fields: - A Tile field named position, representing the fighter's position in the game. A double field named health, representing the fighter's health points (HP). An int field named weaponType, representing the type of weapon the fighter is using. This value is used to rank different weapon types: higher values indicate higher weapon ranks. -An int field named attackDamage, representing the fighter's attack power. The class must also have the following public methods: 3 A constructor that takes as input a Tile indicating the position of the fighter, a double…arrow_forwardA company database needs to store information about employees (identified by SIN, with salary and phone as attributes), departments (identified by DID, with dname and budget as attributes), and children of employees (with name and age as attributes). Employees work in departments; each department is managed by an employee; a child must be identified uniquely by name when the parent (who is an employee; assume that only one parent works for the company) is known. We are not interested in information about a child once the parent leaves the company. Draw an ER diagram using Crows Foot notation that captures this information. Important: Must submit both ER Diagram and Relational Schema images in your solution here.arrow_forward
- Given the dependency diagram of attributes C1,C2,C3,C4,C5 in a table shown in the following figure, the primary key attributes are underlined. Make a database with multiple tables from attributes as shown above that are in 3NF, showing PK, non-key attributes, and FK for each table? Assume the tables are already in 1NF. Hint: 3 tables will result after deducing 1NF -> 2NF -> 3NF]arrow_forward1. Using one of the method described in class and/or textbook (Section 9.1) convert the following regular expression into a state transition diagram: (0+ 10*1)* (01 + 10) Indicate in your answer how did you arrive at the result as follows: Write down all the state transition diagrams that you constructed for all the subexpressions and clearly indicate which diagram corresponds to which expression. Do not simplify any state transition diagram. 2. Consider the following state transition diagram over Σ = {a,b}: b A a a C b B a a b D За a Using the method described in class and in the textbook (Section 9.2) convert the diagram into an equivalent regular expression. Include all the intermediate steps in your answer. 3. Are the languages L1, L2, and L3 below over the alphabet Σ = {a, b, c} regular or non-regular? Justify your answer carefully. (a) L₁ = {a¹b2jc²i : i ≥ 0, j > 2} (b) L₂ = L₁n {akbm c³p: k,m,p≥ 0} (c) L3 = {a²ib²j+1 : i,j ≥ 0}^{akbm c³p : k,m,p ≥ 0}arrow_forward(1 point) By dragging statements from the left column to the right column below, give a proof by induction of the following statement: an = = 9" - 1 is a solution to the recurrence relation an = 9an-18 with ao = : 0. The correct proof will use 8 of the statements below. Statements to choose from: Note that a₁ = 9a0 + 8. Now assume that P(n) is true for all n ≥ 0. Your Proof: Put chosen statements in order in this column and press the Submit Answers button. Let P(n) be the predicate, "a = 9″ – 1". απ = 90 − 1 = Note that Let P(n) be the predicate, "an 9" - 1 is a solution to the recurrence relation an = 9an-1 +8 with ao = 0." - Now assume that P(k + 1) is true. Thus P(k) is true for all k. Thus P(k+1) is true. Then ak+1 = 9ak +8, so P(k + 1) is true. = 1 − 1 = 0, as required. Then = 9k — 1. ak Now assume that P(k) is true for an arbitrary integer k ≥ 1. By the recurrence relation, we have ak+1 = ak+1 = = 9ak + 8 = 9(9k − 1) + 8 This simplifies to 9k+19+8 = 9k+1 − 1 Then 9k+1 − 1 = 9(9*…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningProgramming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:Cengage
- EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781305480537Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTEBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337102100/9781337102100_smallCoverImage.gif)
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337102087/9781337102087_smallCoverImage.gif)
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305480537/9781305480537_smallCoverImage.jpg)
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305480537
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337671385/9781337671385_smallCoverImage.jpg)
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133187844/9781133187844_smallCoverImage.gif)
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
Expressions in C++ | C++ tutorial for beginners; Author: Tutorial Mart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHbsZGpmRc8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
expression in python # python expressions; Author: Abhishek Tripathi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cc-kJGRjH6k;License: Standard Youtube License