Introduction To Probability And Statistics
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337554428
Author: Mendenhall, William.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 4.5, Problem 8E
Violent Crime City crime records show that 20% ofall crimes are violent and 80% are nonviolent, involvingtheft, forgery, and so on. Ninety percent of violentcrimes are reported versus 70% of nonviolent crimes.
a. What is the overall reporting rate for crimes in thecity?
b. If a crime in progress is reported to the police, whatis the
c. Refer to part b. If a crime in progress is reported tothe police, why is it more likely that it is a nonviolentcrime? Wouldn’t violent crimes be more likelyto be reported? Can you explain these results?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Introduction To Probability And Statistics
Ch. 4.1 - Experiment I A single die is tossed. List the...Ch. 4.1 - Experiment I A single die is tossed. List the...Ch. 4.1 - Experiment I A single die is tossed. List the...Ch. 4.1 - Experiment I A single die is tossed. List the...Ch. 4.1 - Experiment I A single die is tossed. List the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.1 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.1 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.1 - Simple Events Define the simple events for...Ch. 4.1 - Simple Events Define the simple events for...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.1 - Simple Events Define the simple events for...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.1 - Tree Diagrams Use a tree diagram to find the...Ch. 4.1 - Table of Outcomes Use a table of outcomes to...Ch. 4.1 - Table of Outcomes Use a table of outcomes to...Ch. 4.1 - Table of Outcomes Use a table of outcomes to...Ch. 4.1 - The Urn Problem A bowl contains three red and two...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment I A single fair die is tossed....Ch. 4.2 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment II A sample space contains seven...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment III A sample space consists of five...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment III A sample space consists of five...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment III A sample space consists of five...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment III A sample space consists of five...Ch. 4.2 - Experiment III A sample space consists of five...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Spaces and Probability For the experiments in...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Sample Spaces and Probability For the experiments...Ch. 4.2 - Free Throws A particular basketball player hits70%...Ch. 4.2 - Four Coins A jar contains four coins: a nickel,a...Ch. 4.2 - Preschool or Not? A teacher randomly selects 1...Ch. 4.2 - Need Eyeglasses? A large number of adults...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.2 - Aspirin Refer to Exercise 31 and find...Ch. 4.2 - Jury Duty Three people are randomly selected...Ch. 4.2 - Jury Duty II Refer to Exercise 33. Suppose...Ch. 4.2 - Tea Tasters A single person is hired to taste...Ch. 4.2 - -Meter Run Four equally qualified runners,John,...Ch. 4.2 - Fruit Flies In a genetics experiment, the...Ch. 4.2 - Playing the Slots A slot machine has three...Ch. 4.2 - Pepsi™ or Coke™? An experiment is conducted ata...Ch. 4.2 - Flextime A survey to determine the availability...Ch. 4.3 - The mn Rule Use the mn Rule to find the number...Ch. 4.3 - The mn Rule Use the mn Rule to find the number of...Ch. 4.3 - The mn Rule Use the mn Rule to find the number of...Ch. 4.3 - The mn Rule Use the mn Rule to find the number of...Ch. 4.3 - Permutations Evaluate the permutations inExercises...Ch. 4.3 - Permutations Evaluate the permutations in...Ch. 4.3 - Permutations Evaluate the permutations in...Ch. 4.3 - Permutations Evaluate the permutations in...Ch. 4.3 - Combinations Evaluate the combinations inExercises...Ch. 4.3 - Combinations Evaluate the combinations in...Ch. 4.3 - Combinations Evaluate the combinations in...Ch. 4.3 - Combinations Evaluate the combinations in...Ch. 4.3 - Choosing People In how many ways can youselect...Ch. 4.3 - Choosing People, again In how many ways canyou...Ch. 4.3 - The Urn Problem, again Three balls are...Ch. 4.3 - What to Wear? You own 4 pairs of jeans, 12...Ch. 4.3 - Itineraries A businessman in New York is...Ch. 4.3 - Vacation Plans Your family vacation involves...Ch. 4.3 - A Card Game Three students are playing a cardgame....Ch. 4.3 - Dinner at Gerard’s A French restaurant offers...Ch. 4.3 - Playing Poker Five cards are selected from...Ch. 4.3 - Poker II Refer to Exercise 21. You have a...Ch. 4.3 - A Hospital Survey A study is to be conducted in...Ch. 4.3 - Traffic Problems Two city council members are tobe...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.3 - Cramming A student prepares for an exam bystudying...Ch. 4.3 - Monkey Business A monkey is given 12 blocks:3...Ch. 4.3 - Viruses A certain virus afflicted the families...Ch. 4.4 - Experiment I An experiment can result in one of...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Experiment I An experiment can result in one of...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - Experiment II Suppose P(A)=.1andP(B)=.5.Answer the...Ch. 4.4 - Experiment II Suppose P(A)=.1and P(B)=.5. Answer...Ch. 4.4 - Experiment II Suppose P(A)=.1and P(B)=.5. Answer...Ch. 4.4 - Experiment II Suppose P(A)=.1and P(B)=.5. Answer...Ch. 4.4 - Experiment III An experiment can result in one...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - Dice An experiment consists of tossing a single...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.4 - Drug Testing In testing prospective employees...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.4 - Starbucks or Peet’s®? A college student frequents...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.4 - Smoking and Cancer A survey of people in a...Ch. 4.4 - Smoke Detectors A smoke-detector system usestwo...Ch. 4.4 - Plant Genetics In 1865, Gregor Mendel suggesteda...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.4 - Choosing a Mate Men and women often disagreeon how...Ch. 4.4 - Jordan and Durant Two stars of the LA Clippersand...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule I A sample is selected from one of two...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule I A sample is selected from one of two...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule I A sample is selected from one of two...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule II When an experiment is conducted,...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule II When an experiment is conducted,...Ch. 4.5 - Bayes’ Rule II When an experiment is conducted,...Ch. 4.5 - Law of Total Probability A population can...Ch. 4.5 - Violent Crime City crime records show that 20%...Ch. 4.5 - Worker Error A worker-operated machine producesa...Ch. 4.5 - Airport Security Suppose that, in a particular...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - No Pass, No Play Under the “no pass, no play”rule...Ch. 4.5 - Medical Diagnostics Different illnesses can...Ch. 4.5 - Cheating on Your Taxes? Suppose 5% of all...Ch. 4.5 - Screening Tests Suppose that a certain diseaseis...Ch. 4 - Whistle Blowers Although there is legal...Ch. 4 - DVRs A retailer sells two styles of digital...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RWYLCh. 4 - A Reticent Salesman The probability that a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 6RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 7RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 8RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 9RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 10RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 11RWYLCh. 4 - The Match Game Two men each toss a coin....Ch. 4 - Contract Negotiations Experience has shown...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 15RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 16RWYLCh. 4 - Mass Transit Only 40% of all people in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 19RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 20RWYLCh. 4 - Prob. 21RWYL
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