Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159080
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 45, Problem 5.2CT
As blood in the ventricles surges back against the closed AV valves, the _________ heart sound ("lubb") can be heard. Why does this heart sound occur near the middle of the QRS complex in an ECG? Explain.
As blood in the great arteries ricochets back against the closed semilunar valves, the _________heart sound ("dupp") can be heard. Why does this heart sound occur towards the end of the T wave in an ECG? Explain. ‘
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As blood in the ventricles surges back against the closed AV valves, the first heart sound ("lubb") can be heard. Why does this heart sound occur near the middle of the QRS complex in the ECG?
As blood in the ventricles surges back against the closed AV valves, the first heart sound lubb can be heard.Why does this heart sound occur near the middle of the QRS complex in an ECG?
As blood in the great arteries ricochets back against the closed semilunar valves, the second heart sound ("dupp") can be heard. Why does this heart sound occur towards the end of the T wave in an ECG?
Chapter 45 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 45 - The _______ of the conduction system is known as...Ch. 45 - The ________ of the conduction system is/are...Ch. 45 - The first of two heart sounds (lubb) occurs when...Ch. 45 - One cardiac cycle would consist of a. left chamber...Ch. 45 - The SA node of the heart is located in the a....Ch. 45 - The depolarization of ventricular fibers is...Ch. 45 - The dupp sound occurs when the semilunar valves...Ch. 45 - The P wave of an ECG occurs during the...Ch. 45 - The period during a heart is contracting is called...Ch. 45 - The period during which a heart chamber is...
Ch. 45 - During ventricular contraction, the AV valves...Ch. 45 - During ventricular relaxation, the AV valves are...Ch. 45 - The pulmonary and aortic valves open when the...Ch. 45 - The first sound of a cardiac cycle occurs when the...Ch. 45 - The second sound of a cardiac cycle occurs when...Ch. 45 - The sound created when blood leaks back through an...Ch. 45 - What changes did you note in the heart sounds when...Ch. 45 - What changes did you note in the heart sounds...Ch. 45 - Prob. 3.1ACh. 45 - The ____________________ node is located in the...Ch. 45 - The fibers that carry cardiac impulses from the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 3.4ACh. 45 - The P wave corresponds to depolarization of the...Ch. 45 - The QRS complex corresponds to depolarization of...Ch. 45 - The T wave corresponds to repolarization of the...Ch. 45 - Why is atrial repolarization not observed in the...Ch. 45 - Identify the heart chambers and conduction system...Ch. 45 - How much time passed from the beginning of the P...Ch. 45 - What is the significance of this P-R interval?Ch. 45 - How can you determine heart rate from an...Ch. 45 - As blood in the ventricles surges back against the...
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- Visit this site (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/heartvalve) to observe an echocardiogram of actual heart valves opening and closing. Although much of the heart has been removed from this gif loop so the chordae tendineae are not visible, why is their presence more critical for the atrioventricular valves (tricuspid and mitral) than the semilunar (aortic and pulmonary) valves?arrow_forwardFigure 40.11 Which of the following statements about the heart is false? The mitral valve separates the left ventricle from the left atrium. Blood travels through the bicuspid valve to the left atrium. Both the aortic and the pulmonary valves are semilunar valves. The mitral valve is an atrioventricular valve.arrow_forwardLabel the hearts main parts in the diagram below.arrow_forward
- The maximum amount of blood within the left ventricle just before the start of isovolumic contraction is called the ____________________ (EDV, ESV, EF). The amount of blood found within the left ventricle just after ejection and before the left AV valves opens is called the _____________________ (EDV, ESV, EF). Clinically, one of the best parameters used to measure cardiac function is the EF. In terms of EDV and ESV, what simple equation would give you the EF? If you had an echocardiogram and found that your EDV was 100 cc and your ESV was 30 cc, what would be your EF? EDV = end-diastolic volume, ESV = end-systolic volume, EF = ejection fractionarrow_forwardAn ECG contains a number of different peaks - P, QRS, T. What do the QRS peaks (complex) represent?arrow_forwardIn an EKG reading: | the P wave corresponds to the AV node firing. the QRS complex corresponds to a time when ventricular pressure is greater than atrial pressure. When in sympathetic mode, the AV Bundle will be receiving impulses at a faster rate then when in parasympathetic mode. | The T wave represents the time when the SA node first fires. The P-R interval represents the delay that occurs when the AV Bundle transmits signals to the Purkinje fibers.arrow_forward
- Which represents time for the passage of the electrical impulse through the atrium, causing atrial depolarization. Which represents time for depolarization of both ventricles. Which represents time for ventricular repolarization. Which represents the time taken for the entire electrical depolarization and repolarization of the ventricles. ["QRS complex", "T wave", "P wave" , "P-R interval", "QRS interval", "ST segment", "QT interval"arrow_forwardAll the blood that passes through the aorta, except the blood that flowsinto the coronary vessels, returns to the heart through the venae cavae.(Hint: The diameter of the aorta is 26 mm, and the diameter of avena cava is 32 mm.) Explain why the resistance to blood flow in theaorta is greater than the resistance to blood flow in the venae cavae.Because the resistances are different, explain why blood flow can bethe same.arrow_forward
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