To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell. Introduction: Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

If using animals in medical experiments could save human lives, is it ethical to do so? In your answer, apply at least one ethical theory in support of your position.

You aim to test the hypothesis that the Tbx4 and Tbx5 genes inhibit each other's expression during limb development. With access to chicken embryos and viruses capable of overexpressing Tbx4 and Tbx5, describe an experiment to investigate whether these genes suppress each other's expression in the limb buds. What results would you expect if they do repress each other? What results would you expect if they do not repress each other?

You decide to delete Fgf4 and Fgf8 specifically in the limb bud. Explain why you would not knock out these genes in the entire embryo instead.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Answer 6

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Answer 7

Chapter 45, Problem 45.1CR

Summary Introduction

To predict: The effect if a water-soluble hormone is injected directly into the cytosol of a target cell.

Introduction:

Hormones are small molecules that act as chemical messengers in the body. They regulate the body processes by binding to their specific receptors. For lipid-soluble hormones, the receptors are intracellular and for water-soluble hormones, the receptors are present on cell surface.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Water-soluble hormones are membrane insoluble and bind to the membrane receptors. These membrane receptors are partly present on the outer cell surface for binding the hormone and some part protrudes on the inner side of membrane for the hormonal effect. The binding of water-soluble hormones to membrane receptor proteins trigger a cellular response through signal transduction. Thus, if a water-soluble hormone is directly injected into the cytosol of a target cell, it would not be able to bind to its specific receptors in the membrane. As a result, the cellular response would not be triggered.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 45.1 - How do response mechanisms in target cells differ...Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 3CC Ch. 45.2 - What are the roles of oxytocin and prolactin in...Ch. 45.2 - How do the two fused glands of the pituitary gland...Ch. 45.2 - WHAT IF? 2192 Propose an explanation for why...Ch. 45.2 - what if? Lab tests of two patients, each...Ch. 45.3 - If a hormone pathway produces a transient response...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 3CC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 45 Solutions