Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.5, Problem 2C
Summary Introduction
To determine: The structure of golgi complex that allows it to carry out its functions.
Concept introduction: Cell is the fundamental unit of life. All living organisms are made up of one or many cells. The organisms are classified as prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The eukaryotic cells have many membrane bound cell organelles. They are present in the cytoplasm of the eukaryotic cell.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 4.1 - Relate the organizational similarities of all...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.1 - PREDICT Could a cell function if it were not...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.1 - What convenient form of chemical energy is used by...Ch. 4.1 - Why is the relationship between surface area and...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 4.2 - What are the advantages of using many varied...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 4.3 - What features do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.3 - In what ways do membrane-enclosed organelles...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.4 - In what ways is transport through the nuclear...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Distinguish between smooth and rough endoplasmic...Ch. 4.5 - Trace the path of proteins synthesized in the...Ch. 4.5 - Compare the functions of lysosomes, vacuoles, and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 4.6 - Relate the structure of cilia and flagella to...Ch. 4.6 - In what ways do the functions of the cytoskeleton...Ch. 4.6 - How are microfilaments and microtubules similar?...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.7 - Compare the roles of the glycocalyx, extracellular...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Which of the following is the most fundamental...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 4 - Know and Comprehend 3. Which of the following...Ch. 4 - Which of the following would you expect to find...Ch. 4 - Select the sequence that most accurately describes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 4 - Microtubules (a) have constant diameters, but vary...Ch. 4 - All of the following are true of integrins except...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 4 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 4 - Why does a eukaryotic cell need both membranous...Ch. 4 - INTERPRET data An investigator has isolated two...Ch. 4 - EVOLUTION LINK What types of similarities in cell...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14TYU
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