Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach ( 9th International Edition ) ISBN:9781260092684
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048667
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr.; Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 4.5, Problem 26P
To determine
The boundary work done during the process.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Air enters the compressor of a regenerative gas turbine engine at 310 K and 100 kPa, where it is compressed to 900 kPa and 650 K. The regenerator has an effectiveness of 79 percent, and the air enters the turbine at 1400 K. Assume constant specific heats for air at room temperature. The properties of air at room temperature are cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·K and k = 1.4.
For a turbine efficiency of 90 percent, determine the amount of heat transfer in the regenerator.
The amount of heat transfer in the regenerator is kJ/kg.
Hints: Find the closed loop transfer function and then plot the step response for diFerentvalues of K in MATLAB. Show step response plot for different values of K.
Auto Controls
Show solutions and provide matlab code
NO COPIED ANSWERS OR WILL REPORT!!!!
Use own solution
what is shear stress and normal? how to tell them while calculating?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach ( 9th International Edition ) ISBN:9781260092684
Ch. 4.5 - Is the boundary work associated with...Ch. 4.5 - On a P-V diagram, what does the area under the...Ch. 4.5 - An ideal gas at a given state expands to a fixed...Ch. 4.5 - Calculate the total work, in kJ, for process 13...Ch. 4.5 - Calculate the total work, in Btu, produced by the...Ch. 4.5 - Nitrogen at an initial state of 300 K, 150 kPa,...Ch. 4.5 - The volume of 1 kg of helium in a pistoncylinder...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device with a set of stops...Ch. 4.5 - A mass of 5 kg of saturated water vapor at 150 kPa...Ch. 4.5 - A frictionless pistoncylinder device contains 16...
Ch. 4.5 - 1 m3 of saturated liquid water at 200C is expanded...Ch. 4.5 - Argon is compressed in a polytropic process with n...Ch. 4.5 - A gas is compressed from an initial volume of 0.42...Ch. 4.5 - A mass of 1.5 kg of air at 120 kPa and 24C is...Ch. 4.5 - During some actual expansion and compression...Ch. 4.5 - A frictionless pistoncylinder device contains 5 kg...Ch. 4.5 - During an expansion process, the pressure of a gas...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 0.4 kg...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.15 kg of air...Ch. 4.5 - Determine the boundary work done by a gas during...Ch. 4.5 - 1 kg of water that is initially at 90C with a...Ch. 4.5 - An ideal gas undergoes two processes in a...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 50 kg of water at...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.5 - A closed system like that shown in Fig. P427E is...Ch. 4.5 - A rigid container equipped with a stirring device...Ch. 4.5 - Complete each line of the following table on the...Ch. 4.5 - A substance is contained in a well-insulated rigid...Ch. 4.5 - A 0.5-m3rigid tank contains refrigerant-134a...Ch. 4.5 - A 20-ft3 rigid tank initially contains saturated...Ch. 4.5 - A rigid 10-L vessel initially contains a mixture...Ch. 4.5 - A rigid 1-ft3 vessel contains R-134a originally at...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 5 kg of...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.5 lbm of water...Ch. 4.5 - 2 kg of saturated liquid water at 150C is heated...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated pistoncylinder device contains 5 L of...Ch. 4.5 - A 40-L electrical radiator containing heating oil...Ch. 4.5 - Steam at 75 kPa and 8 percent quality is contained...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated tank is divided into two parts by a...Ch. 4.5 - Two tanks (Tank A and Tank B) are separated by a...Ch. 4.5 - Is the energy required to heat air from 295 to 305...Ch. 4.5 - A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to...Ch. 4.5 - A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to...Ch. 4.5 - A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to...Ch. 4.5 - Is the relation u = mcv,avgT restricted to...Ch. 4.5 - Is the relation h = mcp,avgT restricted to...Ch. 4.5 - What is the change in the internal energy, in...Ch. 4.5 - Neon is compressed from 100 kPa and 20C to 500 kPa...Ch. 4.5 - What is the change in the enthalpy, in kJ/kg, of...Ch. 4.5 - A mass of 10 g of nitrogen is contained in the...Ch. 4.5 - Determine the internal energy change u of...Ch. 4.5 - Determine the enthalpy change h of oxygen, in...Ch. 4.5 - Is it possible to compress an ideal gas...Ch. 4.5 - Nitrogen in a rigid vessel is cooled by rejecting...Ch. 4.5 - Nitrogen at 100 psia and 300F in a rigid container...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device containing carbon-dioxide...Ch. 4.5 - A 3-m3 rigid tank contains hydrogen at 250 kPa and...Ch. 4.5 - 1 kg of oxygen is heated from 20 to 120C....Ch. 4.5 - A 10-ft3 tank contains oxygen initially at 14.7...Ch. 4.5 - A 4-m 5-m 7-m room is heated by the radiator of...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated rigid tank is divided into two equal...Ch. 4.5 - An ideal gas contained in a pistoncylinder device...Ch. 4.5 - A 4-m 5-m 6-m room is to be heated by a...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated pistoncylinder device initially...Ch. 4.5 - Argon is compressed in a polytropic process with n...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated pistoncylinder device contains 100 L...Ch. 4.5 - Air is contained in a variable-load pistoncylinder...Ch. 4.5 - A mass of 15 kg of air in a pistoncylinder device...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 73PCh. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 2.2 kg of...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 4 kg of argon at...Ch. 4.5 - A spring-loaded pistoncylinder device contains 5...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 78PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 79PCh. 4.5 - A 1-kg block of iron is heated from 25 to 75C....Ch. 4.5 - The state of liquid water is changed from 50 psia...Ch. 4.5 - During a picnic on a hot summer day, all the cold...Ch. 4.5 - An ordinary egg can be approximated as a...Ch. 4.5 - Consider a 1000-W iron whose base plate is made of...Ch. 4.5 - Stainless steel ball bearings ( = 8085 kg/m3 and...Ch. 4.5 - In a production facility, 1.6-in-thick 2-ft 2-ft...Ch. 4.5 - Long cylindrical steel rods ( = 7833 kg/m3 and cp...Ch. 4.5 - An electronic device dissipating 25 W has a mass...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 90PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 91PCh. 4.5 - Is the metabolizable energy content of a food the...Ch. 4.5 - Is the number of prospective occupants an...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 94PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 95PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 96PCh. 4.5 - Consider two identical 80-kg men who are eating...Ch. 4.5 - A 68-kg woman is planning to bicycle for an hour....Ch. 4.5 - A 90-kg man gives in to temptation and eats an...Ch. 4.5 - A 60-kg man used to have an apple every day after...Ch. 4.5 - Consider a man who has 20 kg of body fat when he...Ch. 4.5 - Consider two identical 50-kg women, Candy and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 103PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 104PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 105PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 106PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 107PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 108PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 109RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 110RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 111RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 112RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 113RPCh. 4.5 - Consider a pistoncylinder device that contains 0.5...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 115RPCh. 4.5 - Air in the amount of 2 lbm is contained in a...Ch. 4.5 - Air is expanded in a polytropic process with n =...Ch. 4.5 - Nitrogen at 100 kPa and 25C in a rigid vessel is...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 119RPCh. 4.5 - A mass of 3 kg of saturated liquidvapor mixture of...Ch. 4.5 - A mass of 12 kg of saturated refrigerant-134a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 122RPCh. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains helium gas...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 124RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 125RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 126RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 127RPCh. 4.5 - Water is boiled at sea level in a coffeemaker...Ch. 4.5 - The energy content of a certain food is to be...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 130RPCh. 4.5 - An insulated pistoncylinder device initially...Ch. 4.5 - An insulated rigid tank initially contains 1.4 kg...Ch. 4.5 - In order to cool 1 ton of water at 20C in an...Ch. 4.5 - A 0.3-L glass of water at 20C is to be cooled with...Ch. 4.5 - A well-insulated 3-m 4m 6-m room initially at 7C...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 137RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 138RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 140RPCh. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 0.35 kg...Ch. 4.5 - Two 10-ft3 adiabatic tanks are connected by a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 143RPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 144RPCh. 4.5 - A 3-m3 rigid tank contains nitrogen gas at 500 kPa...Ch. 4.5 - A 0.5-m3 rigid tank contains nitrogen gas at 600...Ch. 4.5 - A well-sealed room contains 60 kg of air at 200...Ch. 4.5 - A room contains 75 kg of air at 100 kPa and 15C....Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 149FEPCh. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains 5 kg of air at...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 151FEPCh. 4.5 - A 2-kW electric resistance heater submerged in 5...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 153FEPCh. 4.5 - 1.5 kg of liquid water initially at 12C is to be...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 155FEPCh. 4.5 - An ordinary egg with a mass of 0.1 kg and a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 157FEPCh. 4.5 - A 6-pack of canned drinks is to be cooled from 18C...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 159FEPCh. 4.5 - An ideal gas has a gas constant R = 0.3 kJ/kgK and...Ch. 4.5 - A pistoncylinder device contains an ideal gas. The...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 12 mm 45 mm 20 kN 20 kN 12 mm 45 mm PROBLEM 1.61 For the assembly and loading of Problem 1.60, determine (a) the average shearing stress in the pin at C, (b) the average bearing stress at C in member BC, (c) the average bearing stress at B in member BC. PROBLEM 1.60 Two horizontal 20-kN forces are applied to pin B of the assembly shown. Knowing that a pin of 20-mm diameter is used at each connection, determine the maximum value of the average normal stress (a) in link AB, (b) in link BC.arrow_forwardHow do you find these answers?arrow_forward250 mm 400 mm A B C E F 250 mm PROBLEM 1.52 Each of the two vertical links CF connecting the two horizontal members AD and EG has a 10 × 40-mm uniform rectangular cross section and is made of a steel with an ultimate strength in tension of 400 MPa, while each of the pins at C and F has a 20-mm diameter and are made of a steel with an ultimate strength in shear of 150 MPa. Determine the overall factor of safety for the links CF and the pins connecting them to the horizontal members. 24 kNarrow_forward
- 50 mm 12 mm B O C OA 300 mm 450 mm E PROBLEM 1.51 Each of the steel links AB and CD is connected to a support and to member BCE by 25-mm-diameter steel pins acting in single shear. Knowing that the ultimate shearing stress is 210 MPa for the steel used in the pins and that the ultimate normal stress is 490 MPa for the steel used in the links, determine the allowable load P if an overall factor of safety of 3.0 is desired. (Note that the links are not reinforced around the pin holes.)arrow_forward3. A 15% magnesium chloride solution is flowing through a 5-nom sch 40 commercial steel pipe at a rate of 325,000 lbm/h. The average temperature of the magnesium chloride solution as it flows through the pipe is 10°F. Determine the convective heat transfer coefficient inside the pipe.arrow_forward2. Jojoba oil is flowing through a ¾-nom stainless steel pipe at a flow rate of 1,850 lbm/h. After the velocity profile in the pipe is fully developed, the oil enters a heater, as shown in Figure P5.7. The length of the heater section is 5 ft. The properties of the jojoba oil at the average temperature in the heater section are given in Table P5.7. Determine the convective heat transfer coefficient inside the heater section of the pipe. ¾ nom stainless steel pipe Heater section L=5ft Fig. P5.7 TABLE P5.7 Thermophysical Properties of Jojoba Oil at the Average Temperature in the Heater P (lbm/ft³) 68.671 (Btu/lbm-R) 0.30339 μ (lbm/ft-s) 0.012095 k (Btu/h-ft-°F) 0.077424arrow_forward
- 1. Water is flowing inside of a 3-std type K copper tube at a flow rate of 1.2 kg/s. The average temperature of the water is 50°C. Cold, dry air at a temperature of 5°C and atmospheric pressure flows outside of the tube in cross flow with a velocity of 85 m/s. Determine the UA product for this tube under clean conditions.arrow_forwardHints: Find the closed loop transfer function and then plot the step response for diFerentvalues of K in MATLAB. Show step response plot for different values of K. Auto Controls Show solutions and provide matlab code NO COPIED ANSWERS OR WILL REPORT!!!!arrow_forward37. The vertical shaft shown in Figure P12-37 is driven at a speed of 600 rpm with 4.0 hp entering through the bevel gear. Each of the two chain sprockets delivers 2.0 hp to the side to drive mixer blades in a chemical reactor vessel. The bevel gear has a diametral pitch of 5, a pitch diameter of 9.000 in, a face width of 1.31 in, and a pressure angle of 20°. Use SAE 4140 OQT 1000 steel for the shaft. See Chapter 10 for the methods for computing the forces on the bevel gear. Figure P12-37: P37-Bevel gear drive with two chain sprockets Each problem includes the following details: ■Design the complete shaft, including the specification of the overall geometry and the consideration of stress con- centration factors. The analysis would show the minimum acceptable diameter at each point on the shaft to be safe from the standpoint of strength. Homework Problems 12-24, 12-35, and 12-37 from textbook, done in spreadsheet form. Place drawings of the load, shear, and bending moment body diagrams…arrow_forward
- 35. The double-reduction, helical gear reducer shown in Figure P12-35 transmits 5.0 hp. Shaft 1 is the input, rotating at 1800 rpm and receiving power directly from an electric motor through a flexible coupling. Shaft 2 rotates at 900 rpm. Shaft 3 is the output, rotating at 300 rpm. A chain sprocket is mounted on the output shaft as shown and delivers the power upward. The data for the gears are given in Table 12-5. Each gear has a 1412° normal pressure angle and a 45° helix angle. The combinations of left- and right-hand helixes are arranged so that the axial forces oppose each other on shaft 2 as shown. Use SAE 4140 OQT 1200 for the shafts. Figure P12-35: P35-Double-reduction helical drive Each problem includes the following details: ■Design the complete shaft, including the specification of the overall geometry and the consideration of stress con- centration factors. The analysis would show the minimum acceptable diameter at each point on the shaft to be safe from the standpoint of…arrow_forwardConsider 0.65 kg of N2 at 300 K, 1 bar contained in a rigid tank connected by a valve to another rigid tank holding 0.3 kg of CO2 at 300 K, 1 bar. The valve is opened and gases are allowed to mix, achieving an equilibrium state at 290 K. Determine: (a) the volume of each tank, in m³. (b) the final pressure, in bar. (c) the magnitude of the heat transfer to or from the gases during the process, in kJ. (d) the entropy change of each gas and of the overall system, in kJ/K.arrow_forwardBài 1. Cho cơ hệ như hình 1. Hình biểu diễn lược đổ cơ hệ tại vị trí cân bằng tĩnh. Trục tọa độ Oy hướng theo phương chuyển động của vật 1, gốc O đặt tại vị trí cân bằng của vật 1(tức khi lò xo biến dạng tĩnh). Bỏ qua khối lượng của thanh số 3. Vật rắn 2 là pulley 2 tầng đồng chất có bán kính ngoài 21, bán kính trong I, bán kính quán tính đối với trục qua tâm P-1.5, khối lượng m:. Vật rắn 4 là thanh thắng đồng chất có khối lượng m, chiều dài 1. Cho các số liệu: m = 2kg, m= = 5kg, m = 4kg, k=40(N/cm), ! – 0.8(m),r=0.1(m). Điều kiện đầu y; =0.5 cm );j = 10 cm/s) . Giả sử hệ dao động bé, Vật rắn 2 chuyển động lăn không trượt trên mặt phẳng ngang. 1. Viết phương trình chuyển động của hệ. 2. Xác định tần số dao động tự do của hệ. 3. Xác định đáp ứng dao động tự do của hệ. dây dây 1 2r Hình 1 y 3 -2 I k www. -2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g;License: Standard youtube license