Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746968
Author: James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.4, Problem 4AP
To determine
Calculate the voltage
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Find Laplace transform and the corresponding ROC for
x(t) = e−3sin(2t) u(t)dt
Three similar coils, connected in star, take a total
power of 1.5 kW, at a power factor of 0.2, from a
three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate: (a) the
resistance and inductance of each coil; (b) the line
currents if one of the coils is short-circuited.
(a) Three 20 µF capacitors are star-connected across
a 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase, three-wire supply.
Calculate the current in each line. (b) If one of the
capacitors is short-circuited, calculate the line cur
rents. (c) If one of the capacitors is open-circuited,
calculate: the line currents and the p.d. across each
of the other two capacitors.
ANS:
1.525 A; 2.64 A, 2.64 A, 4.57 A; 1.32 A, 1.32 A, 0;
210 V
Chapter 4 Solutions
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - a) For the circuit shown, use the node-voltage...Ch. 4.2 - Use the node-voltage method to find v in the...Ch. 4.3 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v in the...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 in the...Ch. 4.5 - Use the mesh-current method to find (a) the power...Ch. 4.6 - Determine the number of mesh-current equations...Ch. 4.6 - Use the mesh-current method to find vo in the...Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...
Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the mesh...Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4.8 - Find the power delivered by the 2 A current source...Ch. 4.8 - Find the power delivered by the 4 A current source...Ch. 4.9 - Use a series of source transformations to find the...Ch. 4.10 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.10 - Find the Norton equivalent circuit with respect to...Ch. 4.10 - A voltmeter with an internal resistance of 100 kΩ...Ch. 4.11 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.11 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.12 - Find the value of R that enables the circuit shown...Ch. 4.12 - Assume that the circuit in Assessment Problem 4.21...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Fig. P4.1, state the...Ch. 4 - If only the essential nodes and branches are...Ch. 4 - Assume the voltage vs in the circuit in Fig. P4.3...Ch. 4 - A current leaving a node is defined as...Ch. 4 - Look at the circuit in Fig. 4.4.
Write the KCL...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Find the power developed by the 40 mA current...Ch. 4 - A 100 Ω resistor is connected in series with the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find how much power...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 and v2 in...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 and v2 in...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1, v2, and v3...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Fig. P4.14 is a dc model of a...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to show that the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to calculate the power...Ch. 4 - Use the node voltage method to find vo for the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Find the node voltages v1, v2, and v3 in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the value of...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the value of...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find io in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find υ0 and the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Assume you are a project engineer and one of your...Ch. 4 - Show that when Eqs. 4.13, 4.14, and 4.16 are...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.12 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.14 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.25 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.26 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.17 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.10 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.21 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find how much power...Ch. 4 -
Use the mesh-current method to solve for iΔ in...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to determine which...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.23 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Assume the 20 V source in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Find the branch currents ia − ie for the circuit...Ch. 4 - The variable de voltage source in the circuit in...Ch. 4 - The variable de current source in the circuit in...Ch. 4 - Assume you have been asked to find the power...Ch. 4 - A 4 kΩ resistor is placed in parallel with the 10...Ch. 4 - Would you use the node-voltage or mesh- current...Ch. 4 - Use source transformations to find the current io...Ch. 4 - Find the current io in the circuit in Fig. P4.60...Ch. 4 - Make a series of source transformations to find...Ch. 4 - Use a series of source transformations to find i0...Ch. 4 - Use source transformations to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - A Thévenin equivalent can also be determined from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - The Wheatstone bridge in the circuit shown in Fig....Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - The variable resistor in the circuit in Fig. P4.82...Ch. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - a) Calculate the power delivered for each value of...Ch. 4 - Find the value of the variable resistor Ro in the...Ch. 4 - A variable resistor R0 is connected across the...Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (R0) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (Ro) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (RL) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - The variable resistor in the circuit in Fig. P4.91...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 93PCh. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - a) In the circuit in Fig. P4.95, before the 10 mA...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find vo in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 99PCh. 4 - Prob. 100PCh. 4 - Assume your supervisor has asked you to determine...Ch. 4 - Prob. 102PCh. 4 - Laboratory measurements or a dc voltage source...Ch. 4 - Prob. 104PCh. 4 - Prob. 105PCh. 4 - Repeat Problem 4.105 if Ig2 increases to 17 A and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 107PCh. 4 - Use the results given in Table 4.2 to predict the...
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- Explain the advantages of three-phase supply for distribution purposes. (b) Assuming the relationship between the line and phase values of currents and voltages, show that the active power input to a three-phase balanced load is √3VI cos φ, where V and I are line quantities. (c) Three similar inductors, each of resistance 10 Ω and inductance 0.019 H, are delta-connected to a three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz sinusoidal supply. Calcu late: the value of the line current; the power factor and the active power input to the circuit. ANS: 59.5 A, 0.858 lag, 35.5 kWarrow_forwardnot use ai pleasearrow_forwardA three-phase, 400 V, star-connected motor has an output of 50 kW, with an efficiency of 90 per cent and a power factor of 0.85. Calculate the line current. Sketch a phasor diagram showing the voltages and currents. If the motor windings were connected in mesh, what would be the correct voltage of a three phase supply suitable for the motor? ANS: 90.8 A, 240 Varrow_forward
- Don't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forwardShow with the aid of a phasor diagram that for both star- and delta-connected balanced loads, the total active power is given by √3VI cos φ, where V and I are the line values of voltage and current respectively and φ is the angle between phase values of voltage and current. A balanced three-phase load consists of three coils, each of resistance 4 Ω and inductance 0.02 H. Determine the total active power when the coils are (a) star-connected, (b) delta-connected to a 400 V, three phase, 50 Hz supply. ANS:11.56 kW, 34.7 kWarrow_forwardThe load connected to a three-phase supply comprises three similar coils connected in star. The line currents are 25 A and the apparent and active power inputs are 20 kVA and 11 kW respectively. Find the line and phase voltages, reactive power input and the resistance and reactance of each coil. If the coils are now con nected in delta to the same three-phase supply, calculate the line currents and the active power taken. ANS : 462 V, 267 V, 16.7 kvar, 5.87 Ω, 8.92 Ω; 75 A, 33 kWarrow_forward
- A three-phase delta-connected load, each phase of which has an inductive reactance of 40 Ω and a resistance of 25 Ω, is fed from the secondary of a three-phase star-connected transformer which has a phase voltage of 230 V. Draw the circuit diagram of the system and calculate: (a) the current in each phase of the load; (b) the p.d. across each phase of the load; (c) the current in the transformer secondary windings; the total active power taken from the supply and its power factor.arrow_forwardDerive the numerical relationship between the line and phase currents for a balanced three-phase delta connected load. Three coils are connected in delta to a three-phase, three-wire, 400 V, 50 Hz supply and take a line current of 5 A 0.8 power factor lagging. Calculate the resistance and inductance of the coils. If the coils are star-connected to the same supply, calculate the line current and the total power. Calculate the line cur rents if one coil becomes open-circuited when the coils are connected in star. Ans: 110.7 Ω, 0.264 H; 1.67 A, 926 W; 1.445 A, 1.445 A, 0arrow_forwardDerive, for both star- and delta-connected systems, an expression for the total power input for a balanced three-phase load in terms of line voltage, line current and power factor. The star-connected secondary of a transformer supplies a delta-connected motor taking a power of 90 kW at a lagging power factor of 0.9. If the volt age between lines is 600 V, calculate the current in the transformer winding and in the motor winding. Draw circuit and phasor diagrams, properly labelled, showing all voltages and currents in the transformer secondary and the motor. ANS: . 96.2 A, 55.6 Aarrow_forward
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