![Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134746968/9780134746968_largeCoverImage.gif)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746968
Author: James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 36P
(a)
To determine
Calculate the branch currents
(b)
To determine
Calculate the branch currents
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
Design a full-wave rectifier power supply using a 9.52:1 transformer. Assume that the outlet is120 V rms @ 60 Hz. Further assume that the diode turn-on voltage V D(on) is 0.7 V. Pick the valueof CL such that vo has a maximum ripple of 1 V p-p . Solve for the average value of vo = Vo (notethat this may be greater than 12 V) and iD(ave) = ID.
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are diodes made with III-V compound semiconductor materials such as aluminum gallium arsenide (AlGaAs), aluminum indium gallium phosphide (AlInGaP) or indium gallium nitride (InGaN), instead of silicon. The LEDs emit light when the device is operated under forward bias. LEDs of different colors have different turn-on voltages VD(on). For example:
VD(on) :
Red: ~ 1.6 V
Yellow: ~ 1.7 V
Green: ~ 1.8 V
Blue: ~ 2.8 V
White: ~ 3.8 V
(a) Model these five LEDs with a simplified piecewise linear model
(b) A rule of thumb is that it takes about 1 mA of current to “light” an LED while ~ 10 mA is needed for it to appear bright. Use the piecewise linear model for the LEDs, for the over-voltage indicator circuit to the right, find the values of Vin which will cause D1 or D2 to light (i.e. when ID1 or ID2 exceeds 1 mA).
Consider a fixed and updated instrumentation amplifier (where two resistors are lumped into one
resistor), analyze the circuit if a common voltage source (VICM) is connected to two inputs.
A₁
R₂
+
R₁
R₂,
RA
www
www
R₁
R₁
www
A3
X
R₁
R₂
www
www
R₁₂
+
Vo
RA
A2
V2 O-
+
R₂
12
R₁
Chapter 4 Solutions
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - a) For the circuit shown, use the node-voltage...Ch. 4.2 - Use the node-voltage method to find v in the...Ch. 4.3 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v in the...Ch. 4.4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 in the...Ch. 4.5 - Use the mesh-current method to find (a) the power...Ch. 4.6 - Determine the number of mesh-current equations...Ch. 4.6 - Use the mesh-current method to find vo in the...Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...
Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the mesh...Ch. 4.7 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4.8 - Find the power delivered by the 2 A current source...Ch. 4.8 - Find the power delivered by the 4 A current source...Ch. 4.9 - Use a series of source transformations to find the...Ch. 4.10 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.10 - Find the Norton equivalent circuit with respect to...Ch. 4.10 - A voltmeter with an internal resistance of 100 kΩ...Ch. 4.11 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.11 - Find the Thévenin equivalent circuit with respect...Ch. 4.12 - Find the value of R that enables the circuit shown...Ch. 4.12 - Assume that the circuit in Assessment Problem 4.21...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Fig. P4.1, state the...Ch. 4 - If only the essential nodes and branches are...Ch. 4 - Assume the voltage vs in the circuit in Fig. P4.3...Ch. 4 - A current leaving a node is defined as...Ch. 4 - Look at the circuit in Fig. 4.4.
Write the KCL...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Find the power developed by the 40 mA current...Ch. 4 - A 100 Ω resistor is connected in series with the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find how much power...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 and v2 in...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1 and v2 in...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find v1, v2, and v3...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Fig. P4.14 is a dc model of a...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to show that the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to calculate the power...Ch. 4 - Use the node voltage method to find vo for the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Find the node voltages v1, v2, and v3 in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the value of...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the value of...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find io in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find υ0 and the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Use the node-voltage method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Assume you are a project engineer and one of your...Ch. 4 - Show that when Eqs. 4.13, 4.14, and 4.16 are...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.12 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.14 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.25 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.26 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.17 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the power...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.10 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.21 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find how much power...Ch. 4 -
Use the mesh-current method to solve for iΔ in...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to determine which...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Solve Problem 4.23 using the mesh-current...Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the total...Ch. 4 - Assume the 20 V source in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - Use the mesh-current method to find the branch...Ch. 4 - Find the branch currents ia − ie for the circuit...Ch. 4 - The variable de voltage source in the circuit in...Ch. 4 - The variable de current source in the circuit in...Ch. 4 - Assume you have been asked to find the power...Ch. 4 - A 4 kΩ resistor is placed in parallel with the 10...Ch. 4 - Would you use the node-voltage or mesh- current...Ch. 4 - Use source transformations to find the current io...Ch. 4 - Find the current io in the circuit in Fig. P4.60...Ch. 4 - Make a series of source transformations to find...Ch. 4 - Use a series of source transformations to find i0...Ch. 4 - Use source transformations to find vo in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - A Thévenin equivalent can also be determined from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - The Wheatstone bridge in the circuit shown in Fig....Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Find the Thévenin equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Find the Norton equivalent with respect to the...Ch. 4 - The variable resistor in the circuit in Fig. P4.82...Ch. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - a) Calculate the power delivered for each value of...Ch. 4 - Find the value of the variable resistor Ro in the...Ch. 4 - A variable resistor R0 is connected across the...Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (R0) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (Ro) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - The variable resistor (RL) in the circuit in Fig....Ch. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - The variable resistor in the circuit in Fig. P4.91...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 93PCh. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - a) In the circuit in Fig. P4.95, before the 10 mA...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find the...Ch. 4 - Use the principle of superposition to find vo in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 99PCh. 4 - Prob. 100PCh. 4 - Assume your supervisor has asked you to determine...Ch. 4 - Prob. 102PCh. 4 - Laboratory measurements or a dc voltage source...Ch. 4 - Prob. 104PCh. 4 - Prob. 105PCh. 4 - Repeat Problem 4.105 if Ig2 increases to 17 A and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 107PCh. 4 - Use the results given in Table 4.2 to predict the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Show that the input impedance of a lossy transmission line of length L connected to a load impedance of Z is given by Z₁Cosh(yL) + ZoSinh(yL) Zin = Zo ZoCosh(YL) + Z₁Sihh(YL) ex Where Cosh(x) = and Sinh(x) = are the hyperbolic cosine and sine, respectively. 2 2arrow_forwardA sinusoidal source of V = 10 and Z = 50 - j40 is connected to a 60 lossless transmission line of length 100 m with ẞ = 0.25. What is the Thevenin's equivalent of this system seen looking into the load end of the transmission line?arrow_forward2. On a distortionless transmission line, the voltage wave is given by v(L,t) = 110e0.005L Cos(10³t + 2L) +55e-0.005L Cos(108t-2L) where L is the length of the transmission line as measured from the load. If Z = 30002, find a,ẞ, vp, and Zo.arrow_forward
- A 50 transmission line is to be connected to a 72 load through a 1/4 quarter wave matching transformer. (a) What must be the characteristic impedance of the transmission line that is used to form the quarter wave transformer? (b) If the frequency of operation is 7 MHz and the phase velocity through the quarter wave section is 2c/3, what is the length of the quarter wave section? You may assume the transmission line forming the quarter wave section is lossless.arrow_forwardWhat is the SWR on a transmission line if the forward power arriving at the load is 5W but only 4.6W is dissipated by the load?arrow_forwardPlease do not send the AI solution as it is full of errors. Solve the question yourself, please. Q- If you have a unipolar winding stepper motor, draw the driver and the control circuit. In subject (A stepper motor driver circuit and direction control using Arduino microcontroller)arrow_forward
- 1- Draw the complete circuit diagram that illustrates the experiment concept as in figure 5 by showing the pins number. Show the following in your plot (Arduino board, steppermotor coils and the driver circuit). Note: The drawing should be on paper and not with artificial intelligence, please.arrow_forwardIn the circuit shown, find the following: 1) The current Ix. 2) The average power dissipated in the capacitor. 3) The total average power dissipated in the two resistors. 4) The average power of the independent voltage source and specify whether it is supplied or absorbed. 5) The total impedance seen from the terminals of the independent voltage source (Z=V/I). 20 -201 12/00V(+ 21 www 202arrow_forward2- If you have a unipolar winding stepper motor, draw the driver and the control circuit. Note: The drawing is on paper.arrow_forward
- Given the following reaction system, where Xo is the input, i.e u(t) = k₁ × Xo: $Xo -> x1; k1*Xo x2; k2*x1 x1 2 x2 ->%; k3*x2^2 x2 ->; k4*x2 Xo 1; k1 = 0.4 k2 4.5; k3 = 0.75 k4= 0.2 a) Build the model in Tellurium and run a simulation. Compute the Jacobian at steady state using the method getFull Jacobian(). Make sure you are at steady state! b) Write out the values for n and p c) Write out the differential equations. d) Write out the state space representation in terms of the rate constants etc. e) Compute the values in the Jacobian matrix from d) by substituting the values of the rate constants etc and any data you need from the simulation. f) Confirm that the Jacobian you get in e) is the same as the one computed from the simulation in a). g) Is the system stable or not? If you find an eigenvalue of zero, that means the system is marginally stable. You can get the eigenvalues using the tellurium method r.getFullEigenvalues()arrow_forwardSolve by Pen and Paper not using chatgpt or AIarrow_forwardYou just got a job at Shin-Etsu Chemical growing Si crystals with different dopants. Howmuch Ga needs to be added to 800 kg of Si melt to achieve a 5-10 Ω.cm (measured at midheight) Si CZ crystal with the following characteristics: height: 7 ft, width: 12 inchesdiameter. Assume, angular rotation 10 RPM, melt viscosity 0.1 poise, pull velocity 2mm/min.a. Generate a plot of the doping distribution throughout the length of the crystal (CGa vs. fs ).b. If a second crystal were to be pulled out of the melt without replenishment of silicon nordopant what would be the average resistivity of this crystal (or resistivity at mid height)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780133923605Author:Robert L. BoylestadPublisher:PEARSONDelmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Fundamentals of Electric CircuitsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028229Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew SadikuPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationElectric Circuits. (11th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780134746968Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan RiedelPublisher:PEARSONEngineering ElectromagneticsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028151Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133923605/9780133923605_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:PEARSON
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337900348/9781337900348_smallCoverImage.jpg)
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780073373843/9780073373843_smallCoverImage.gif)
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078028229/9780078028229_smallCoverImage.gif)
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028229
Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134746968/9780134746968_smallCoverImage.gif)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780134746968
Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:PEARSON
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078028151/9780078028151_smallCoverImage.gif)
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028151
Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Nodal Analysis for Circuits Explained; Author: Engineer4Free;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-sbANgw4fo;License: Standard Youtube License