Essentials of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321926739
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.4, Problem 32BB
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Q.1.2
Match the definition in column X with the correct term in column Y.
Two marks will be awarded for each correct answer.
(20)
COLUMN X
Q.1.2.1
COLUMN Y
Condenses sample data into a few summary
A.
Statistics
measures
Q.1.2.2
The collection of all possible observations that
exist for the random variable under study.
B.
Descriptive statistics
Q.1.2.3
Describes a characteristic of a sample.
C.
Ordinal-scaled data
Q.1.2.4
The actual values or outcomes are recorded
on a random variable.
D.
Inferential statistics
0.1.2.5
Categorical data, where the categories have an
implied ranking.
E.
Data
Q.1.2.6
A set of mathematically based tools &
techniques that transform raw data into
F.
Statistical modelling
information to support effective decision-
making.
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The following table indicates the unit prices (in Rands) and quantities of three consumer products
to be held in a supermarket warehouse in Lenasia over the time period from April to July 2025.
APRIL 2025
JULY 2025
PRODUCT
Unit Price (po)
Quantity (q0))
Unit Price (p₁)
Quantity (q1)
Mineral Water
R23.70
403
R25.70
423
H&S Shampoo
R77.00
922
R79.40
899
Toilet Paper
R106.50
725
R104.70
730
The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2025
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The following table indicates the unit prices (in Rands) and quantities of three meals sold every year
by a small restaurant over the years 2023 and 2025.
2023
2025
MEAL
Unit Price (po) Quantity (q0))
Unit Price (P₁)
Quantity (q₁)
Lasagne
R125
1055
R145
1125
Pizza
R110
2115
R130
2195
Pasta
R95
1950
R120
2250
Q.2.1
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the individual price relatives in 2025 for (10)
lasagne and pasta. Interpret each of your answers.
0.2.2
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the Laspeyres price index for all of the meals (8)
for 2025. Interpret your answer.
Q.2.3
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the Paasche price index for all of the meals (7)
for 2025. Interpret your answer.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - Florida Lottery Let A denote the event of placing...Ch. 4.2 - Probability Given that the following statement is...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting Weather While this exercise was being...Ch. 4.2 - Subjective Probability Estimate the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...
Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - Traffic Light When arriving at the traffic light...Ch. 4.2 - Weather While this exercise was being created,...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1320, express the indicated degree of...Ch. 4.2 - Pierced Ears Based on a Harris poll, there is a...Ch. 4.2 - SAT Test When making a random guess for an answer...Ch. 4.2 - Dice When rolling a pair of dice at the Bellagio...Ch. 4.2 - Statistics Test It is impossible to pass a...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1320, express the indicated degree of...Ch. 4.2 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening Find the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening Hind the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Table 4-1 Pre-Employment Drug Screening Results...Ch. 4.2 - Table 4-1 Pre-Employment Drug Screening Results...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Struck by Lightning In a recent year, 304 of the...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - Two Children Exercise 37 lists the sample spice...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 43BBCh. 4.2 - Finding Odds in Roulette A roulette wheel has 38...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 45BBCh. 4.2 - Prob. 46BBCh. 4.2 - Relative Risk and Odds Ratio In a clinical trial...Ch. 4.3 - Complements What is wrong with the expression?...Ch. 4.3 - Casino Craps A gambler plans to play the casino...Ch. 4.3 - Disjoint Events For a Gallup poll, M is the event...Ch. 4.3 - Rule of Complements One form of the rule of...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Whatever A Marist poll survey showed that 47% of...Ch. 4.3 - Online Courses According to the National...Ch. 4.3 - Flirting Survey In a Microsoft Instant Messaging...Ch. 4.3 - Finding Complements. In Exercises 58, find the...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the test subjects is...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the test subjects is...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the subjects it randomly...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the subjects is randomly...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - Gender Selection When analyzing results from a...Ch. 4.3 - Disjoint Events If events A and B are disjoint and...Ch. 4.3 - Exclusive Or The formal addition rule expressed...Ch. 4.3 - Extending the Addition Rule Extend the formal...Ch. 4.3 - Complements and the Addition Rule a. Develop a...Ch. 4.4 - Notation Let R be the event of randomly selecting...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events Are events R and...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events True or false:...Ch. 4.4 - Sample for a Poll There are currently 28,741,346...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Pro-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Acceptance Sampling With one method of a procedure...Ch. 4.4 - Acceptance Sampling With one method of a procedure...Ch. 4.4 - Redundancy In Computer Hard Drives It is generally...Ch. 4.4 - Redundancy In Aircraft Radios The FAA requires...Ch. 4.4 - Born on the 4th of July For the following, ignore...Ch. 4.4 - Hiring Employees Assume that Google, Inc. hires...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - System Reliability Refer to the figure at the top...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32BBCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 4.5 - Confusion of the Inverse Using the same events A...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Correct Answer If you make random...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Working Calculator A statistics...Ch. 4.5 - Probability of a Girl Assuming that boys and girls...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Correct Answer If you make random...Ch. 4.5 - Births in the United States hi the United States,...Ch. 4.5 - Births in China In China, the probability of a...Ch. 4.5 - Car Crashes The probability of a randomly selected...Ch. 4.5 - Cleared Burglaries According 10 FBI data, 12.4% of...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One. In Exercises 5-12, find the...Ch. 4.5 - Compliments at Work Based on a poll conducted...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - Identical and Fraternal Twins. In Exercises 25-28,...Ch. 4.5 - Identical and Fraternal Twins. In Exercises 25-28,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 4.5 - Redundancy in Computer Hard Drives Assume that...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 4.5 - Composite Drug Screening Based on the data in...Ch. 4.5 - Composite Water Samples The Fairfield County...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 33BBCh. 4.5 - Prob. 34BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 4.6 - California Daily 4 The winning numbers for the...Ch. 4.6 - Selections with Replacement When randomly...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 4.6 - Florida Lottery Winning the jackpot in the Florida...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 4.6 - Jumble Puzzle Many newspapers carry Jumble, a...Ch. 4.6 - Jumble Puzzle Many newspapers carry Jumble, a...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 4.6 - Electricity When testing for current in a cable...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 34BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 35BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 36BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 37BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 38BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 39BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 40BBCh. 4 - A multiple-choice question on a statistics quiz...Ch. 4 - As the author is creating this exercise, a weather...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 4 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 4 - Estimate the probability that a randomly selected...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 4 - In Exercises 6-10, use site following results from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8CQQCh. 4 - In Exercises 6-10, use site following results from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CQQCh. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - Prob. 12RECh. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Prob. 16RECh. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Trifecta In horse racing, a trifecta is a bet that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CRECh. 4 - Unusual/Unlikely Events a. The mean pulse rate for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CRECh. 4 - Prob. 4CRECh. 4 - Sampling Eye Color Based on a study by Dr. P....Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CRECh. 4 - Prob. 7CRECh. 4 - Prob. 1FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 2FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 3FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 4FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 5FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 6FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 7FDDCh. 4 - Critical Thinking: Interpreting medical test...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9FDD
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