Production: point of diminishing returns. A T-shirt manufacturer is planning to expand its workforce. It estimates that the number of T-shirts produced by hiring x new workers is given by T ( x ) = − 0.25 x 4 + 5 x 3 0 ≤ x ≤ 15 When is the rate of change of T-shirt production increasing and when is it decreasing? What is the point of diminishing returns and the maximum rate of change of T-shirt production? Graph T and T ′ on the same coordinate system .
Production: point of diminishing returns. A T-shirt manufacturer is planning to expand its workforce. It estimates that the number of T-shirts produced by hiring x new workers is given by T ( x ) = − 0.25 x 4 + 5 x 3 0 ≤ x ≤ 15 When is the rate of change of T-shirt production increasing and when is it decreasing? What is the point of diminishing returns and the maximum rate of change of T-shirt production? Graph T and T ′ on the same coordinate system .
Solution Summary: The author calculates the local extrema for the revenue function T(x).
Production: point of diminishing returns. A T-shirt manufacturer is planning to expand its workforce. It estimates that the number of T-shirts produced by hiring x new workers is given by
T
(
x
)
=
−
0.25
x
4
+
5
x
3
0
≤
x
≤
15
When is the rate of change of T-shirt production increasing and when is it decreasing? What is the point of diminishing returns and the maximum rate of change of T-shirt production? Graph T and T′ on the same coordinate system.
System that uses coordinates to uniquely determine the position of points. The most common coordinate system is the Cartesian system, where points are given by distance along a horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis from the origin. A polar coordinate system locates a point by its direction relative to a reference direction and its distance from a given point. In three dimensions, it leads to cylindrical and spherical coordinates.
1. A telegraph can transmit two different signals: a dot and a dash. We want to encode the 26 letters of the English
alphabet and the ten digits 0, 1, 2, . . . , 9 using sequences of these two symbols. What is the smallest integer n such
that we can encode all these letters and digits with sequences of length at most n and length at least 1?
Use the graph of y = f(x) to answer the following.
3-
2
-4
-2
-1
1
2
3
4
-1
2
m
-3-
+
(d) Find all x for which f(x) = -2.
If there is more than one value, separate them with commas or write your answer in interval notation, if necessary. Select "None", if applicable.
Value(s) of x for which f(x)=-2: |
(0,0) (0,0) (0,0)
(0,0) 0,0...
-00
None
(h) Determine the range of f.
The range is
(0,0)
G
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A gardener has ten different potted plants, and they are spraying the plants with doses of
Tertizers. Plants can receive zero or more doses in a session. In the following, we count each
possible number of doses the ten plants can receive (the order of spraying in a session does
not matter).
(a) How many ways are there if there were twelve total doses of a single type of fertilizer?
(b) How many ways are there if there are six total doses of a single type of fertilizer, each
plant receives no more than one dose?
(c) How many ways are there if is was one dose of each of six types of fertilizers?
(d) How many ways are there if there are four doses of fertilizer #1 and eight doses of
fertilizer #2?
(e) How many ways are there if there are four doses of fertilizer #1 and eight doses of
fertilizer #2, and each plant receives no more than one dose of fertilizer #1?
(f) How many ways are there to do two sessions of spraying, where each plant receives at
most two doses total?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (14th Edition)
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