Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305115347
Author: Roxy Peck; Chris Olsen; Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 4.2, Problem 31E

The standard deviation alone does not measure relative variation. For example, a standard deviation of $1 would be considered large if it is describing the variability from store to store in the price of an ice cube tray. On the other hand, a standard deviation of $1 would be considered small if it is describing store-to-store variability in the price of a particular brand of freezer.

A quantity designed to give a relative measure of variability is the coefficient of variation. Denoted by CV, the coefficient of variation expresses the standard deviation as a percentage of the mean. It is defined the formula C V = 100 ( s x ¯ ) .

Consider two samples. Sample 1 gives the actual weight (in ounces) of the contents of cans of pet food labeled as having a net weight of 8 ounces. Sample 2 gives the actual weight (in pounds) of the contents of bags of dry pet food labeled as having a net weight of 50 pounds. The weights for the two samples are

Chapter 4.2, Problem 31E, The standard deviation alone does not measure relative variation. For example, a standard deviation

  1. a. For each of the given samples, calculate the mean and the standard deviation.
  2. b. Calculate the coefficient of variation for each sample. Do the results surprise you? Why or why not?
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Chapter 4 Solutions

Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis

Ch. 4.1 - Houses in California are expensive, especially on...Ch. 4.1 - Consider the following statement: More than 65% of...Ch. 4.1 - A sample consisting of four pieces of luggage was...Ch. 4.1 - Suppose that 10 patients with meningitis received...Ch. 4.1 - A study of the lifetime (in hours) for a certain...Ch. 4.1 - An instructor has graded 19 exam papers submitted...Ch. 4.2 - The following data are costs (in cents) per ounce...Ch. 4.2 - Cost per serving (in cents) for six high-fiber...Ch. 4.2 - Combining the cost-per-serving data for high-fiber...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.2 - The accompanying data are consistent with summary...Ch. 4.2 - The paper referenced in the previous exercise also...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.2 - The accompanying data on number of minutes used...Ch. 4.2 - Give two sets of five numbers that have the same...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.2 - The U.S. Department of Transportation reported the...Ch. 4.2 - The Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care in...Ch. 4.2 - In 1997, a woman sued a computer keyboard...Ch. 4.2 - The standard deviation alone does not measure...Ch. 4.3 - Based on a large national sample of working...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.3 - Fiber content (in grams per serving) and sugar...Ch. 4.3 - Shown here are the number of auto accidents per...Ch. 4.4 - The average playing time of music albums in a...Ch. 4.4 - In a study investigating the effect of car speed...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.4 - Mobile homes are tightly constructed for energy...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.4 - A student took two national aptitude tests. The...Ch. 4.4 - Suppose that your younger sister is applying for...Ch. 4.4 - The report Who Borrows Most? Bachelors Degree...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.4 - Suppose that your statistics professor returned...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.4 - Suppose that the average reading speed of students...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.4 - The accompanying table gives the mean and standard...Ch. 4.5 - The authors of the paper Delayed Time to...Ch. 4.5 - The paper Portable Social Groups: Willingness to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55CRCh. 4 - Prob. 56CRCh. 4 - Prob. 57CRCh. 4 - Prob. 58CRCh. 4 - Because some homes have selling prices that are...Ch. 4 - Although bats are not known for their eyesight,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 61CRCh. 4 - Prob. 62CRCh. 4 - Prob. 63CRCh. 4 - Prob. 64CRCh. 4 - Prob. 65CRCh. 4 - Prob. 66CRCh. 4 - Prob. 67CRCh. 4 - Prob. 68CRCh. 4 - Prob. 69CRCh. 4 - Prob. 70CRCh. 4 - Prob. 71CRCh. 4 - Age at diagnosis for each of 20 patients under...Ch. 4 - Suppose that the distribution of scores on an exam...

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