45–46 ■ Comparing Exponential and Power Functions In these exercises we use a graphing calculator to compare the rates of growth of the graphs of a power function and an exponential function.
(a) Compare the rates of growth of the functions
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b) Find the solutions of the equation
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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK ALGEBRA AND TRIGONOMETRY
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- APPLICATIONS 1. An oil spill is spreading such that its area is given by the exponential function A(t)= 250(1.15)', where A is the area in square feet and t is the time that has elapsed in days. (a) How large was the oil spill initially, i.e. at t = 0? (b) By what percent is the oil spill increasing each day? (c) Sketch a graph of the area of the oil spill over the interval 0sts 30 and 0sA<5000 using your calculator. Label the y-intercept. (d) After how many days will the oil spill reach a size of 3,000 square feet? Round to the nearest tenth. Solve graphically using the INTERSECT COMMAND on your calculator. A (square feet) 5,000 - (c) What is the average rate of change of A(t) over the interval Osis10? Include proper units and don't round. 30 1 (days)arrow_forwardData representing an exponential problem situation has been collected In the table below. f(x) 0. 648 216 72 24 4. 8 Determine the a and b values and formulate a model exponential equation to represent the data in the table. a = 648,b = 3, f(x) = 648(3)* %3D G. a = 216,b =,f(x) = 216()" %3D -3,0-648,/(x)-(648Y H a = %3D a = 648, b = %3D 123arrow_forwardThe equation of an exponential function of the form f(x) = a(b)*represented by the graph below is: a) f(x) = ½ (2)* 2 x b) f(x) = (¹)* c) f(x) = = (3)* d) f(x) = 2()* --6 10 2 4 6 Xarrow_forward
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