Concept explainers
Teacher Aides A total of 25 teacher aides are to be apportioned among seven classes at a new elementary school. The enrollments in the seven classes are shown in the following table.
a. Determine the standard divisor. What is the meaning of the standard divisor in the context of this exercise?
b. Use the Hamilton method to determine the number of teacher aides to be apportioned to each class.
c. Use the Jefferson method to determine the number of teacher aides to be apportioned to each class. Is this apportionment in violation of the quota rule?
d. How do the apportionment results produced using the Jefferson method compare with the results produced using the Hamilton method?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Mathematical Excursions (MindTap Course List)
- 2 Q/ Let d₂ +d, di, d2: R² XR² R² defined as follow ((x+x), (2, 1) = √(x-2)² + (x_wx • d₁ ((x,y), (z, w)) = max {1x-z\, \y-w\} • 1 1 dq ((x,y), (Z, W)) = \ x=2\+\-w| 2 • show that dod₁, d₂ are equivalent? 2arrow_forward2 +d, di, d2: R² XR² > R² defined as follow Q/ Let d₂ 2/ d((x+x), (2, 1)) = √(x-2)² + (x-wsc • d₁ ((x,y), (z, w)) = max {| x-z\, \y-w\} • d₂ ((x, y), (Z, W)) = 1x-21+ \y-w| 2 • show that ddi, d₂ are equivalent? އarrow_forwardNumerical anarrow_forward
- 1. Prove the following arguments using the rules of inference. Do not make use of conditional proof. (а) а → (ЪЛс) ¬C ..¬a (b) (pVq) → →r יור (c) (c^h) → j ¬j h (d) s→ d t d -d ..8A-t (e) (pVg) (rv¬s) Лѕ קר .'arrow_forwardThe graph of f(x) is given below. Select each true statement about the continuity of f(x) at x = 1. Select all that apply: ☐ f(x) is not continuous at x = 1 because it is not defined at x = 1. ☐ f(x) is not continuous at x = 1 because lim f(x) does not exist. x+1 ☐ f(x) is not continuous at x = 1 because lim f(x) ‡ f(1). x+→1 ☐ f(x) is continuous at x = 1.arrow_forward2. Consider the following argument: (a) Seabiscuit is a thoroughbred. Seabiscuit is very fast. Every very fast racehorse can win the race. .. Therefore, some thoroughbred racehorse can win the race. Let us define the following predicates, whose domain is racehorses: T(x) x is a thoroughbred F(x) x is very fast R(x) x can win the race : Write the above argument in logical symbols using these predicates. (b) Prove the argument using the rules of inference. Do not make use of conditional proof. (c) Rewrite the proof using full sentences, avoiding logical symbols. It does not need to mention the names of rules of inference, but a fellow CSE 16 student should be able to understand the logical reasoning.arrow_forward
- Find the inverse of the matrix, or determine that the inverse does not exist for: € (b) 7 -12 240 1 1 1 (c) 2 3 2 2 17 036 205 20 (d) -1 1 2 1 T NO 1 0 -1 00 1 0 02 (e) 1 0 00 0 0 1 1arrow_forward4. Prove the following. Use full sentences. Equations in the middle of sentences are fine, but do not use logical symbols. (a) (b) (n+3)2 is odd for every even integer n. It is not the case that whenever n is an integer such that 9 | n² then 9 | n.arrow_forward3. (a) (b) Prove the following logical argument using the rules of inference. Do not make use of conditional proof. Vx(J(x)O(x)) 3x(J(x) A¬S(x)) . ·.³x(O(x) ^ ¬S(x)) Rewrite the proof using full sentences, avoiding logical symbols. It does not need to mention the names of rules of inference, but a fellow CSE 16 student should be able to understand the logical reasoning.arrow_forward
- 3. Pleasearrow_forwardWhat does the margin of error include? When a margin of error is reported for a survey, it includes a. random sampling error and other practical difficulties like undercoverage and non-response b. random sampling error, but not other practical difficulties like undercoverage and nonresponse c. practical difficulties like undercoverage and nonresponse, but not random smapling error d. none of the above is corretarrow_forwarda is done please show barrow_forward
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