Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 41, Problem 26SP
At what speed must a particle move for γ to be 2.0?
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A particle has γ=15,687. Calculate c-v in m/s. (I would have asked for 1 - v/c, making the answer dimensionless, but the system doesn't seem to take numbers that small. Gamma is chosen to make the particle extremely close to the speed of light.)
If your calculator gives problems, you might want to solve the appropriate equation for c-v or c(1 - v/c) and use an approximation.
A particle has γ=18,399.
a) Calculate c-v in m/s. (I would have asked for 1 - v/c, making the answer dimensionless, but the system doesn't seem to take numbers that small. Gamma is chosen to make the particle extremely close to the speed of light.)
If your calculator gives problems, you might want to solve the appropriate equation for c-v or c(1 - v/c) and use an approximation.
b) In a race to the moon, by 3/4ths the distance, light is one or ten meters ahead of the particle. We routinely approximate mass as zero, gamma as infinite, and speed as the speed of light. ("Massless particles" -- gamma and m have to be eliminated from the expressions. Light is a true massless particle.)
If a massless particle has momentum 1,739 MeV/c, calculate its energy in MeV.
Thank you so much!!
A spaceship in distress sends out two escape pods in opposite directions. One travels at a speed v1 = 0.68c in one direction, and the other travels at a speed v2 = 0.67c in the other direction, as observed from the spaceship. What speed does the first escape pod measure for the second escape pod?
? x c
Chapter 41 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 41 - 16. Determine γ when the speed of a spacecraft is...Ch. 41 - Prob. 17SPCh. 41 - 41.18 [I] A spaceship is seen by a stationary...Ch. 41 - 41.19 [I] A space probe that was manufactured to...Ch. 41 - Prob. 20SPCh. 41 - Prob. 21SPCh. 41 - Prob. 22SPCh. 41 - 23. A proton has a mass of 1.672 6 × 10–27 kg and...Ch. 41 - Prob. 24SPCh. 41 - 41.25 [I] A proton has a mass of kg and is...
Ch. 41 - 26. At what speed must a particle move for γ to be...Ch. 41 - 27. A particle is traveling at a speed υ such that...Ch. 41 - 41.28 [I] Compute the rest energy of an...Ch. 41 - Prob. 29SPCh. 41 - 41.30 [II] A proton is accelerated to a kinetic...Ch. 41 - Prob. 31SPCh. 41 - 41.32 [II] A certain strain of bacteria doubles in...Ch. 41 - 41.33 [II] A certain light source sends out ...Ch. 41 - 41.34 [II] The insignia painted on the side of a...Ch. 41 - 41.35 [II] As a spacecraft moving at 0.92c travels...Ch. 41 - 41.36 [III] Find the speed and momentum of a...
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- An observer in frame S sees lightning simultaneously strike two points 100 m apart. The first strike occurs at x1 = y1 = z1 = t1 = 0 and the second at x2 = 100 m, y2 = z2 = t2 = 0. (a) What are the coordinates of these two events in a frame S moving in the standard configuration at 0.70c relative to S? (b) How far apart are the events in S? (c) Are the events simultaneous in S? If not, what is the difference in time between the events, and which event occurs first?arrow_forwardJoe and Moe are twins. In the laboratory frame at location S1 (2.00 km, 0.200 km, 0.150 km). Joe shoots a picture for aduration of t= 12.0 s. For the same duration as measured inthe laboratory frame, at location S2 (1.00 km, 0.200 km,0.300 km), Moe also shoots a picture. Both Joe and Moe begintaking their pictures at t = 0 in the laboratory frame. Determine the duration of each event as measured by an observer ina frame moving at a speed of 2.00 108 m/s along the x axisin the positive x direction. Assume that at t = t = 0, the origins of the two frames coincide.arrow_forwardOwen and Dina are at rest in frame S. which is moving at 0.600c with respect to frame S. They play a game of catch while Ed. at rest in frame S, watches the action (Fig. P39.91). Owen throws the ball to Dina at 0.800c (according to Owen), and their separation (measured in S') is equal to 1.80 1012 m. (a) According to Dina, how fast is the ball moving? (b) According to Dina, what time interval is required for the ball to reach her? According to Ed, (c) how far apart are Owen and Dina, (d) how fast is the ball moving, and (e) what time interval is required for the ball to reach Dina?arrow_forward
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Length contraction: the real explanation; Author: Fermilab;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Poz_95_0RA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY