Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 41, Problem 20SP
To determine
The speed of the probe travelling, when it passed the station, if actual length of the space probe is
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
How fast must a rocket travel relative to the earth so that time in the rocket "slows down" to quarter its rate as measured by earth-based observers?
Express your answer in meters per second to three significant figures.
Do present-day jet planes approach such speeds? Yes or No
Consider the process of escaping from the solar system starting from the surface of Earth. Assume there are no other bodies involved. Earth has an orbital speed about the Sun of 29.8 km/s. Hint:
2GM
does not apply. Use mv,?
GM_m GM m
2
GM-m
GMs" which includes the potential energy of both Earth and the Sun.
2.5
V.
esc
2,E
(a) What minimum speed relative to Earth (in km/s) would be needed?
km/s
In what direction should you leave Earth?
O opposite the direction of Earth's orbital velocity
O towards the Sun
O away from the Sun
O in the direction of Earth's orbital velocity
(b) What will be the shape of the trajectory?
O a circle
O an ellipse
O a hyperbola
O a parabola
Prove by step-by-step solution that there is a time difference as measured in the spacecraft from the time measured on earth.
Chapter 41 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 41 - 16. Determine γ when the speed of a spacecraft is...Ch. 41 - Prob. 17SPCh. 41 - 41.18 [I] A spaceship is seen by a stationary...Ch. 41 - 41.19 [I] A space probe that was manufactured to...Ch. 41 - Prob. 20SPCh. 41 - Prob. 21SPCh. 41 - Prob. 22SPCh. 41 - 23. A proton has a mass of 1.672 6 × 10–27 kg and...Ch. 41 - Prob. 24SPCh. 41 - 41.25 [I] A proton has a mass of kg and is...
Ch. 41 - 26. At what speed must a particle move for γ to be...Ch. 41 - 27. A particle is traveling at a speed υ such that...Ch. 41 - 41.28 [I] Compute the rest energy of an...Ch. 41 - Prob. 29SPCh. 41 - 41.30 [II] A proton is accelerated to a kinetic...Ch. 41 - Prob. 31SPCh. 41 - 41.32 [II] A certain strain of bacteria doubles in...Ch. 41 - 41.33 [II] A certain light source sends out ...Ch. 41 - 41.34 [II] The insignia painted on the side of a...Ch. 41 - 41.35 [II] As a spacecraft moving at 0.92c travels...Ch. 41 - 41.36 [III] Find the speed and momentum of a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A neutron lives 900 s when at rest relative to a observer. How fast is the neutron moving relative to a observer who measures its life span to be 2065 s?arrow_forwardTwo astronomical events are observed to occur at a time of 0.30 s apart and a distance separation of 2.0109m from each other. How fast must a spacecraft travel from the site of one event toward the other to make the events occur at the same time when measured in the frame of reference of the spacecraft?arrow_forwardA healthy astronaut's heart rate is 60 beats/min. Flight doctors on Earth can monitor an astronaut's vital signs remotely while in flight. How fast would an astronaut be flying away from Earth if the doctor measured her having a heart rate of 22 beats/min?arrow_forward
- You have been posted to a remote region of space to monitor traffic. Near the end of a quiet shift, a spacecraft streaks past. Your laser-based measuring device reports the spacecraft’s length to be 85 m. The identification transponder reports it to be the NCXXB-12, a cargo craft of proper length 100 m. In transmitting your report to headquarters, what speed should you give for this spacecraft?arrow_forwardAstronaut Billbarr flees earth in a spaceship traveling at constant velocity to Alpha Centauri. Earth and Alpha Centauri are separated, in the star frame, by 4.4 light years. (a) What must the spaceship speed be for the trip to take 20 years as measured on earth? (b) At the speed in (a), how long would the trip take according to Billbarr's clock? (c) The earth is destroyed by OrangeDonald and Alpha Centauri is destroyed by his even dumber buddy, BlackdripRudy. Both explosions give off intense light flashes. When Billbarr is at the mid-point of his journey (at the speed of (b)), he sees the flashes appear simultaneously. What was the order of the explosions and their time separation, in the frame of the stars?arrow_forwardThe cosmic rays of highest energy are protons that have kinetic energy on the order of 1013 MeV. (a) From the point of view of the proton, how many kilometers across is the galaxy? (b) How long would it take a proton of this energy to travel across the Milky Way galaxy, having a diameter ~ 105 light-years, as measured in the proton’s frame?arrow_forward
- The cosmic rays of highest energy are protons that have kinetic energy on the order of 1o13 Mev. (a) As measured in the proton's frame, what time interval would a proton of this energy require to travel across a galaxy which has a proper diameter 7.80 × 104 ly? (Assume the kinetic energy of the proton is exactly 1013 Mev.) (b) From the point of view of the proton, how many kilometers across is the galaxy? kmarrow_forwardMuons are elementary particles with a (proper) life- time of 2.2 us. They are produced with very high speeds in the upper atmosphere when cosmic rays (high- energy particles from space) collide with air molecules. Take the height Lo of the atmosphere to be 100 km in the reference frame of the Earth, and find the minimum speed that enables the muons to survive the journey to the surface of the Earth.arrow_forward(a) x speed What Lineat must an Earth Satellite have to be in ciNculay Oxbit at an altitude of 182 Kmarrow_forward
- An interstellar space probe is launched from Earth. After a brief period of acceleration, it moves with a constant velocity, 70.0% of the speed of light. Its nuclear-powered batteries supply the energy to keep its data transmitter active continuously. The batteries have a lifetime of 15.0 years as measured in a rest frame. (a) How long do the batteries on the space probe last as measured by mission control on Earth? (b) How far is the probe from Earth when its batteries fail as measured by mission control? (c) How far is the probe from Earth as measured by its built-in trip odometer when its batteries fail? (d) For what total time after launch are data received from the probe by mission control? Note that radio waves travel at the speed of light and fill the space between the probe and Earth at the time the battery fails.arrow_forwardA probe of mass 100 kg is coasting through a dense gas cloud in deep space, where g = 0. There is drag from the gas cloud and it is modeled by the equation -0.38 v (N). If the probe entered the gas cloud with speed 1,047 m/s, how much time, in s, will it take for the probe's speed to be reduced to 14 percent of its initial velocity? (Please answer to the fourth decimal place)arrow_forwardThe energy to mové a rocket (mass m) nfinitely far from the Earth (Radius R and mass M) E = jGMma 1 E = x? 2 is What escape velocity at liftoff gives an energy that equals E. Rarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning