Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 7SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The cells are the basic unit of the organisms. All the cells whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic have a plasma membrane. The cytoplasm is the gel-like structure, which contains proteins, and the organelles are suspended in it. The cells have various organelles, which perform different functions.
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Create a table with the following:
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Create a table
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Identify the following properties as belonging to mitochondria, peroxisomes, or ribosomes. a. Detoxify chemicals such as alcohol b. Can be bound to a membrane or suspended in the cytosol c. Metabolize fatty acids d. Make most of the ATP for the cell e. Synthesize proteins f. Produce certain phospholipids
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 4 - You look into a microscope and view an unknown...Ch. 4 - Explain how each word in the term fluid mosaic...Ch. 4 - Identify which of the following structures...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4SQCh. 4 - Prob. 5SQCh. 4 - Name two similarities in the structure or function...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7SQCh. 4 - Prob. 8SQCh. 4 - Prob. 9SQCh. 4 - Prob. 10IMT
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- Which of the following organelles and molecular complexes carries out catabolic reactions as one of its main functions? a. ribosomes b. rough endoplasmic reticulum c. chloroplasts d. Golgi complex e. lysosomesarrow_forwardNissl bodies correspond to which of the following cytoplasmic organelles? A. Golgi apparatus B. Mitochondria C. Nucleoli D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum E. Smooth endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes? a. digesting particles taken in by endocytosis b. help in the formation of cell membranes c. degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles d. breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the bloodarrow_forward
- Define the following terms: a. acid hydrolase b. mitochondrion c. lysosome d. autophagy e. peroxisomearrow_forwardA cell that produces glycoproteins that contain 8-9 mannose residues per sugar chain has a glycosylation enzyme defect in which of the following organelles? A. Endoplasmic reticulum B. Golgi apparatus C. Lysosomes D. Mitochondria E. Plasma membranearrow_forwardWhich of the following organelles is/are found outside eukaryotic cells and is/are usually involved in this movement? a.centrosome b.cilia and flagella c. endoplasmic riticulum d. nucleusarrow_forward
- A large structure, normally visible in the nucleus of a cell, whereribosomal subunits are produced is called a(n)a. endoplasmic reticulum. c. nucleolus.b. mitochondrion. d. lysosome.arrow_forwardMatch each following organelle with its function: Select the INCORRECT match. a. Cytoskeleton/ Network of microtubulesand microfilaments b. RER/ Has sites for protein synthesis c. Nucleus/ Site of ribosome synthesis d. SER/ Contains enzymes for lipid synthesisarrow_forwardOf the following organelles associated with the endomembrane system, which group is primarily imvolved in synthesizing molecules needed by the cell:? Select one or more a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome vacuole b. Ribosome, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum c Rough endoplasmic reticulum, lysosoroe, vacuole d. Vacuole, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum e Lysosome, vacuole, ribosome DOOOarrow_forward
- What is the major function of lysosomes? They: A. package proteins B. detoxify toxic substances C. catalyse lipid metabolism D. digest unwanted particles within the cellarrow_forward1.7arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a part of the endomembrane system? A. The Golgi apparatus B. Peroxisomes C. Lysosomes D. The exterior cell membranearrow_forward
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