Pearson eText Organic Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135213711
Author: Paula Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 74P
Which of the following are optically active?
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You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products:
xi
1. ☑
2. H₂O
хе
i
Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below.
If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
There is no reagent that will make this synthesis work without complications.
: ☐
S
☐
Predict the major products of this organic reaction:
H
OH
1. LiAlH4
2. H₂O
?
Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
G
C
टे
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C-C bond, and check the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first
stable product you expect to form in solution.
NH2
CI
MgCl
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
Yes
No
MgBr
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
Yes
No
G
टे
Chapter 4 Solutions
Pearson eText Organic Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.1 - Which of the roll owing compounds have a dipole...Ch. 4.2 - Draw and label the E and Z isomers for each of the...Ch. 4.2 - Assign relative priorities to each set of...Ch. 4.2 - Tamoxifen slows the growth of some breast tumors...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 4.2 - Name each of the following:
Ch. 4.2 - Draw the Z isomer of an alkene that has a CH3 and...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 18PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 22PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.8 - Draw a perspective formula for each or the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.9 - What is the configuration of the following...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 32PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.10 - (S)-(+)-Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavor...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 35PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 38PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 39PCh. 4.12 - The stereoisomer of cholesterol found in nature is...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 41PCh. 4.13 - 1-Bromo-2-methylcyclopentane has four pairs of...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 43PCh. 4.13 - Draw all possible stereoisomers for each of the...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 45PCh. 4.13 - Of all the possible cyclooctanes that have one...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 47PCh. 4.13 - Prob. 48PCh. 4.14 - Which of the following compounds has a...Ch. 4.14 - Draw all the stereoisomers for each of the...Ch. 4.15 - Prob. 52PCh. 4.15 - Name the isomers you drew in Problem 52.Ch. 4.15 - Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic...Ch. 4.15 - Draw a perspective formula for each of the...Ch. 4.15 - Name the following:Ch. 4.15 - Prob. 57PCh. 4.15 - Prob. 59PCh. 4.15 - Convert the perspective formula to a skeletal...Ch. 4.15 - Prob. 62PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 63PCh. 4.17 - Limonene exists as two different stereoisomers....Ch. 4 - a. Draw three constitutional isomers with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Which of the following has an asymmetric center?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Assign relative priorities to each set of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Which of the following are optically active?Ch. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Name the following:Ch. 4 - Which of the following has an achiral...Ch. 4 - Using skeletal structures, draw the stereoisomers...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - Citrate synthase, one of the enzymes in the series...Ch. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Prob. 85PCh. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Prob. 87PCh. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - a. Draw all the isomers with molecular formula...Ch. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Draw structures for the following: a....Ch. 4 - For each of the following structures, draw the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 95PCh. 4 - Prob. 96PCh. 4 - Prob. 97PCh. 4 - a. Using the wedge-and-dash notation, draw the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 99PCh. 4 - Prob. 100PCh. 4 - Prob. 101PCh. 4 - a. Draw the two chair conformers for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 103PCh. 4 - Is the following compound optically active?Ch. 4 - Prob. 105P
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- For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. དྲ。 ✗MgBr ? O CI Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new C-C bond? Yes No • ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No × : ☐ Xarrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction: OH NaBH4 H ? CH3OH Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☐ : Sarrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction: 1. LIAIHA 2. H₂O ? Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. X : ☐arrow_forward
- For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C - C bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. NH2 tu ? ? OH Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No C $ ©arrow_forwardAs the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C-C bond as its major product: 1. MgCl ? 2. H₂O* If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. This reaction will not make a product with a new CC bond. G marrow_forwardIncluding activity coefficients, find [Hg22+] in saturated Hg2Br2 in 0.00100 M NH4 Ksp Hg2Br2 = 5.6×10-23.arrow_forward
- give example for the following(by equation) a. Converting a water insoluble compound to a soluble one. b. Diazotization reaction form diazonium salt c. coupling reaction of a diazonium salt d. indacator properties of MO e. Diazotization ( diazonium salt of bromobenzene)arrow_forward2-Propanone and ethyllithium are mixed and subsequently acid hydrolyzed. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forward(Methanesulfinyl)methane is reacted with NaH, and then with acetophenone. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forward
- 3-Oxo-butanenitrile and (E)-2-butenal are mixed with sodium ethoxide in ethanol. Draw and name the structures of the products.arrow_forwardWhat is the reason of the following(use equations if possible) a.) In MO preperation through diazotization: Addition of sodium nitrite in acidfied solution in order to form diazonium salt b.) in MO experiment: addition of sodium hydroxide solution in the last step to isolate the product MO. What is the color of MO at low pH c.) In MO experiment: addition of sodium hydroxide solution in the last step to isolate the product MO. What is the color of MO at pH 4.5 d.) Avoiding not cooling down the reaction mixture when preparing the diazonium salt e.) Cbvcarrow_forwardA 0.552-g sample of an unknown acid was dissolved in water to a total volume of 20.0 mL. This sample was titrated with 0.1103 M KOH. The equivalence point occurred at 29.42 mL base added. The pH of the solution at 10.0 mL base added was 3.72. Determine the molar mass of the acid. Determine the Ka of the acid.arrow_forward
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