The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn. Concept introduction: Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light. Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds. Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups. Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral. If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Problem 6-17 Look at the following energy diagram: Energy Reaction progress (a) Is AG for the reaction positive or negative? Label it on the diagram. (b) How many steps are involved in the reaction? (c) How many transition states are there? Label them on the diagram. Problem 6-19 What is the difference between a transition state and an intermediate? Problem 6-21 Draw an energy diagram for a two-step reaction with Keq > 1. Label the overall AG°, transition states, and intermediate. Is AG° positive or negative? Problem 6-23 Draw an energy diagram for a reaction with Keq = 1. What is the value of AG° in this reaction?

Problem 6-37 Draw the different monochlorinated constitutional isomers you would obtain by the radical chlorination of the following compounds. (b) (c) Problem 6-39 Show the structure of the carbocation that would result when each of the following alkenes reacts with an acid, H+. (a) (b) (c)

Please draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts and the carboxylic side product

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 73P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mesocompound (optically inactive compound) for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound are identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The optically active compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Optical activity of a molecule is the interaction between molecule and plane-polarized light.

Molecule having asymmetric center shows optical activity except mesocompounds.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Mesocompounds has asymmetric centers and a plane of symmetry, so the molecule superimposable on its mirror image, thereby the compound is achiral.

If the four groups attached to both asymmetric centers of a compound is identical, then the compound is a mesocompound.

If a cyclic compound has two asymmetric centers with identical substituents, then cis-isomer of the compound is a mesocompound.

Asymmetric center is arises to hydrocarbons if the carbon is bonded to four different groups.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3P Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4P Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 5P Ch. 4.1 - Which of the roll owing compounds have a dipole...Ch. 4.2 - Draw and label the E and Z isomers for each of the...Ch. 4.2 - Assign relative priorities to each set of...Ch. 4.2 - Tamoxifen slows the growth of some breast tumors...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10P Ch. 4.2 - Name each of the following:

Solution Summary: The author explains that the optically inactive compound for the given molecular formula has to be drawn.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 4 Solutions