Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073380322
Author: Yunus Cengel, John Cimbala
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 4, Problem 68P
To determine
(a)
Whether the flow is rotational or irrotational.
To determine
(b)
The z component of the vorticity.
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You are asked to design a unit to condense ammonia. The required condensation rate is 0.09kg/s. Saturated ammonia at 30 o C is passed over a vertical plate (10 cm high and 25 cm wide).The properties of ammonia at the saturation temperature of 30°C are hfg = 1144 ́10^3 J/kg andrv = 9.055 kg/m 3 . Use the properties of liquid ammonia at the film temperature of 20°C (Ts =10 o C):Pr = 1.463
rho_l= 610.2 kf/m^3
liquid viscosity= 1.519*10^-4 kg/ ms
kinematic viscosity= 2.489*10^-7 m^2/s
Cpl= 4745 J/kg C
kl=0.4927 W/m CCalculate the surface temperature required to achieve the desired condensation rate of 0.09 kg/s( should be 688 degrees C) a) Show that if you use a bigger vertical plate (2.5 m-wide and 0.8 m-height), the requiredsurface temperature would be now 20 o C. You may use all the properties given as an initialguess. No need to iterate to correct for Tf. b) What if you still want to use small plates because of the space constrains? One way to getaround this problem is to use small…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals And Applications
Ch. 4 - What does the word kinematics mean? Explain what...Ch. 4 - Briefly discuss the difference between derivative...Ch. 4 - Consider steady flow of water through an...Ch. 4 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional...Ch. 4 - -5 A steady, two-dimensional velocity field is...Ch. 4 - Consider the following steady, two-dimensional...Ch. 4 - What is the Eulerian description of fluid motion?...Ch. 4 - Is the Lagrangian method of fluid flow analysis...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9CPCh. 4 - A stationary probe is placed in a fluid flow and...
Ch. 4 - A tiny neutrally buoyant electronic pressure probe...Ch. 4 - Define a steady flow field in the Eulerian...Ch. 4 - List at least three oiler names for the material...Ch. 4 - A weather balloon is hunched into the atmosphere...Ch. 4 - A Pilot-stalk probe can often be seen protruding...Ch. 4 - Is the Eulerian method of fluid flow analysis more...Ch. 4 - Consider steady, incompressible, two-dimensional...Ch. 4 - Converging duct flow is modeled by the steady,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - A steady, incompressible, two-dimensional velocity...Ch. 4 - The velocity field for a flow is given by...Ch. 4 - Consider steady flow of air through the diffuser...Ch. 4 - For the velocity field of Prob. 422, calculate the...Ch. 4 - A steady, incompressible, two-dimensional (in the...Ch. 4 - For the velocity field of Prob. 4-6, calculate the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26CPCh. 4 - Prob. 27CPCh. 4 - What is the definition of a streamline? What do...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29CPCh. 4 - Consider the visualization of flow over a 15°...Ch. 4 - Consider the visualization of ground vortex flow...Ch. 4 - Consider the visualization of flow over a sphere...Ch. 4 - What is the definition of a timeline? How can...Ch. 4 - Consider a cross-sectional slice through an array...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - The velocity field of a flow is described by...Ch. 4 - Consider the following steady, incompressible,...Ch. 4 - Consider the steady, incompressible,...Ch. 4 - A steady, incompressible, two-dimensional velocity...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - The velocity held for a line vartex in the r...Ch. 4 - The velocity field for a line some in the r plane...Ch. 4 - A very small circular cylinder of radius Rtis...Ch. 4 - Consider the same two concentric cylinders of...Ch. 4 - Conversing duct flow is modeled by the steady,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48CPCh. 4 - Name and briefly describe the four fundamental...Ch. 4 - Converging duct flow (Fig. P4—16) is modeled by...Ch. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Converging duct flow is modeled by the steady,...Ch. 4 - Converging duct flow is modeled by the steady,...Ch. 4 - Using the results of Prob. 4—57 and the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - For the velocity field of Prob. 4—60, what...Ch. 4 - For the velocity field of Prob. 4—60, calculate...Ch. 4 - For the velocity field of Prob. 4—60, calculate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Consider steady, incompressible, two-dimensional...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Consider the steady, incompressible,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - A cylindrical lank of water rotates in solid-body...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - A cylindrical tank of radius rrim= 0.354 m rotates...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Consider the following steady, three-dimensional...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - For the Couette flow of Fig. P4—79, calculate the...Ch. 4 - Combine your results from Prob. 4—80 to form the...Ch. 4 - A steady, three-dimensional velocity field is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - A steady, three-dimensional velocity field is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 88CPCh. 4 - Briefly explain the purpose of the Reynolds...Ch. 4 - True or false: For each statement, choose whether...Ch. 4 - Consider the integral ddtt2tx2. Solve it two ways:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Consider the general form of the Reynolds...Ch. 4 - Consider the general form of the Reynolds...Ch. 4 - Prob. 95PCh. 4 - Prob. 96PCh. 4 - Prob. 97PCh. 4 - Prob. 98PCh. 4 - Consider fully developed two-dimensional...Ch. 4 - For the two-dimensional Poiseuille flow of Prob....Ch. 4 - Combine your results from Prob. 4—100 to form the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 103PCh. 4 - Prob. 107PCh. 4 - The velocity field for an incompressible flow is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 109PCh. 4 - Prob. 110PCh. 4 - Prob. 111PCh. 4 - Prob. 112PCh. 4 - Prob. 114PCh. 4 - In a steady, two-dimensional flow field in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 116PCh. 4 - Prob. 117PCh. 4 - Prob. 119PCh. 4 - Based on your results of Prob. 4—116, discuss the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 121PCh. 4 - Prob. 122PCh. 4 - Water is flowing in a 3-cm-diameter garden hose at...Ch. 4 - Prob. 124PCh. 4 - Prob. 125PCh. 4 - Prob. 126PCh. 4 - Prob. 127PCh. 4 - Prob. 128PCh. 4 - The actual path traveled by an individual fluid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 130PCh. 4 - Prob. 131PCh. 4 - An array of arrows indicating the magnitude and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 133PCh. 4 - Prob. 134PCh. 4 - Prob. 135PCh. 4 - Prob. 136PCh. 4 - A steady, two-dimensional velocity field is given...Ch. 4 - Prob. 138PCh. 4 - Prob. 139PCh. 4 - Prob. 140PCh. 4 - Prob. 141PCh. 4 - Prob. 142P
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