Logic gate: Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input. It contains one or more number of inputs and one output. The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1. The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions. The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs. The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates. AND gate: The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH. The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW. The symbol to represent AND gate is given below: The truth table for AND gate is as follows: INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 OR gate: The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH. The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW. The symbol to represent OR gate is given below: The truth table for OR gate is as follows: INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 NOT gate: The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH. The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below: The truth table for NOT gate is as follows: INPUT A OUTPUT Y 0 1 1 0

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 5RQ

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.

The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.

The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.

The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.

The primary logic gates include AND, OR and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.

AND gate:

The AND gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH only when all the inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when any one of its input is LOW.

The symbol to represent AND gate is given below:

The truth table for AND gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

OR gate:

The OR gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when any one of its inputs are HIGH.

The output of AND gate will be LOW when both the inputs are LOW.

The symbol to represent OR gate is given below:

The truth table for OR gate is as follows:

INPUT A INPUT B OUTPUT Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

NOT gate:

The NOT gate refers to a logic gate whose output will be HIGH when it’s input is LOW and whose output will be LOW when it’s input is HIGH.

The symbol to represent NOT gate is given below:

The truth table for NOT gate is as follows:

INPUT A OUTPUT Y
0 1
1 0

Answer 8

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Answer 9

Explanation of Solution

b.

Logic gate circuit:

The logic gate circuit for the given relay ladder diagram is as follows.

Explanation:

In the above given logic gate circuit,

The input “C” is connected to logic NOT gate and the corresponding output will be “C¯”.

Then the inputs “A”, “B”, “C¯” are connected to a logic OR gate and the corresponding output will be (A+B+C¯).

Now, the resultant along with the other input “D” is connected to a logic AND gate whose output will be Y=(A+B+C¯)D

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 4 - Draw the logic symbol, construct a truth table,...Ch. 4 - Express each of the following equations as a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RQ Ch. 4 - State the logic instruction you would use when you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 4 - Prob. 1P

Solution Summary: The author explains logic gate, which is an electronic circuit that is used to take logical decisions based on the input.

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Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 4 Solutions

INPUT A	INPUT B	OUTPUT Y
0	0	0
0	1	0
1	0	0
1	1	1

INPUT A	INPUT B	OUTPUT Y
0	0	0
0	1	1
1	0	1
1	1	1

INPUT A	OUTPUT Y
0	1
1	0