Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323188361
Author: Margaret Lial
Publisher: Pearson Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 46RE
Food Cost A store sells two brands of snacks. A package of Sun Hill costs $3 and contains 10 oz of peanuts, 4 oz of raisins, and 2 oz of rolled oats. A package of Bear Valley costs $2 and contains 2 oz of peanuts, 4 oz of raisins, and 8 oz of rolled oats. Suppose you wish to make a mixture that contains at least 20 oz of peanuts, 24 oz of raisins, and 24 oz of rolled oats.
- (a) Using the method of surplus variables, find how many packages of each you should buy to minimize the cost. What is the minimum cost?
- (b) Using the method of duals, find how many packages of each you should buy to minimize the cost. What is the minimum cost?
- (c) Suppose the minimum amount of peanuts is increased to 28. Use shadow costs to calculate the total cost in this case.
- (d) Explain why it makes sense that the shadow cost for rolled oats is 0.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1YTCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2YTCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.1 - Convert each inequality into an equation by adding...Ch. 4.1 - For Exercises 58, (a) determine the number of...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 8E
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.1 - Pivot once as indicated in each simplex tableau....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 2731 for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.1 - Set up Exercises 2731 for solution by the simplex...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve the problem in...Ch. 4.2 - Pivot on the 4 in Example 2 and write the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1WECh. 4.2 - Prob. 2WECh. 4.2 - Prob. 3WECh. 4.2 - Prob. 4WECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, the initial tableau of a linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use the simplex method to solve each linear...Ch. 4.2 - Use a graphing calculator, Excel, or other...Ch. 4.2 - Use a graphing calculator, Excel, or other...Ch. 4.2 - The simplex algorithm still works if an indicator...Ch. 4.2 - What goes wrong if a quotient other than the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 2329 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Profit A manufacturer makes two products, toy...Ch. 4.2 - Profit The Ball Company manufactures three types...Ch. 4.2 - Profit The Golden Hawk Manufacturing Company wants...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 3540 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 3540 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 3540 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Set up and solve Exercises 3540 by the simplex...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 1YTCh. 4.3 - Prob. 2YTCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1WECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2WECh. 4.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.3 - Use the simplex method to solve. 10. Find y1 0...Ch. 4.3 - Use the simplex method to solve. 11. Find y1 0...Ch. 4.3 - Use the simplex method to solve. 12....Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 - Use the simplex method to solve. 14....Ch. 4.3 - Use the simplex method to solve. 15....Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.3 - Suppose the coefficient of 3 in the objective...Ch. 4.3 - Business and Economics 19. Production Costs A...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.3 - In most examples of this section, the original...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - Business and Economics 24. Animal Food An animal...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 1YTCh. 4.4 - Finish the missing steps in Example 2 and show the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - Use the simplex method to solve. 9. Find x1 0 and...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.4 - Use the simplex method to solve. 11. Find x1 0,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Solve using artificial variables. 17.Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.4 - Solve using artificial variables. 19.Ch. 4.4 - Solve using artificial variables. 20.Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.4 - Transportation Change Exercise 23 so that the two...Ch. 4.4 - Transportation The manufacturer of a popular...Ch. 4.4 - Investments Deb Harden has decided to invest a...Ch. 4.4 - Finance A bank has set aside a maximum of 25...Ch. 4.4 - Blending Seed Topgrade Turf lawn seed mixture...Ch. 4.4 - Blending Seed Change Exercise 28 so that the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.4 - Blending Chemicals Natural Brand plant food is...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.4 - Calorie Expenditure Joe Veteres exercise regimen...Ch. 4 - CONCEPT CHECK Determine whether each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RECh. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - Prob. 12RECh. 4 - CONCEPT CHECK Determine whether each of the...Ch. 4 - CONCEPT CHECK Determine whether each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Prob. 16RECh. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Prob. 18RECh. 4 - For each problem, (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 - For each problem, (a) add slack variables or...Ch. 4 - Use the simplex method to solve each maximization...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22RECh. 4 - Prob. 23RECh. 4 - Prob. 24RECh. 4 - Convert each problem into a maximization problem...Ch. 4 - Convert each problem into a maximization problem...Ch. 4 - Convert each problem into a maximization problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28RECh. 4 - Prob. 29RECh. 4 - Prob. 30RECh. 4 - Use the simplex method to solve each problem. (You...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32RECh. 4 - Prob. 33RECh. 4 - Prob. 34RECh. 4 - In solving a linear programming problem, you are...Ch. 4 - In Chapter 2 we wrote a system of linear equations...Ch. 4 - Prob. 37RECh. 4 - Prob. 38RECh. 4 - Prob. 39RECh. 4 - APPLICATIONS For Exercises 3740, (a) select...Ch. 4 - Solve Exercise 37. Business and Economics 37....Ch. 4 - Solve Exercise 38. Business and Economics 38....Ch. 4 - Solve Exercise 39. 39. Profit The Aged Wood Winery...Ch. 4 - Solve Exercise 40. 40. Production Costs Cauchy...Ch. 4 - Canning Cauchy Canners produces canned corn,...Ch. 4 - Food Cost A store sells two brands of snacks. A...Ch. 4 - Calorie Expenditure Gingers exercise regimen...
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