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(a)
Adjusting entries:
Adjusting entries refers to the entries that are made at the end of an accounting period in accordance with revenue recognition principle, and expenses recognition principle. The purpose of adjusting entries is to adjust the revenue, and the expenses during the period in which they actually occurs.
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
- Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
- Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
T-account:
T-account refers to an individual account, where the increases or decreases in the value of specific asset, liability, stockholder’s equity, revenue, and expenditure items are recorded.
This account is referred to as the T-account, because the alignment of the components of the account resembles the capital letter ‘T’.’ An account consists of the three main components which are as follows:
- (a) The title of the account
- (b) The left or debit side
- (c) The right or credit side
Adjusted
Adjusted trial balance is a summary of all the ledger accounts, and it contains the balances of all the accounts after the
Income statement:
This is the financial statement of a company which shows all the revenues earned and expenses incurred by the company over a period of time.
Statement of
This is an equity statement which shows the changes in the
Classified balance sheet:
This is the financial statement of a company which shows the grouping of similar assets and liabilities under subheadings.
To prepare: The adjusting
(b)
To post: the transaction to T-accounts of Resort D on August 31, 2014.
(c)
To prepare: The adjusted trial balance of Resort D on August 31, 2014.
(d)
To prepare: The income statement, statement of retained earnings, and classified balance sheet of Resort D.
(e)
To identify: The accounts would be closed at the end of the August month.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Financial Accounting
- Give this question financial accountingarrow_forward1.3 1.2.5 za When using a computerised accounting system, the paper work will be reduced in the organisation. Calculate the omitting figures: Enter only the answer next to the question number (1.3.1-1.3.5) in the NOTE. Round off to TWO decimals. VAT report of Comfy shoes as at 30 April 2021 OUTPUT TAX INPUT TAX NETT TAX Tax Gross Tax(15%) Gross (15%) Standard 75 614,04 1.3.1 Capital 1.3.2 9 893,36 94 924,94 Tax (15%) 1.3.3 Gross 484 782,70 75 849,08 -9 893,36 -75 849,08 Bad Debts TOTAL 1.3.4 4 400,00 1 922,27 14 737,42 -1 348,36 1.3.5 (5 x 2) (10arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
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