Concept explainers
Business combination:
Business combination refers to the combining of one or more business organizations in a single entity. The business combination leads to the formation of combined financial statements. After business combination, the entities having separate control merges into one having control over all the assets and liabilities. Merging and acquisition are types of business combinations.
Consolidated financial statements:
The consolidated financial statements refer to the combined financial statements of the entities which are prepared at the year-end. The consolidated financial statements are prepared when one organization is either acquired by the other entity or two organizations merged to form the new entity. The consolidated financial statements serve the purpose of both the entities about financial information.
Value analysis:
The value analysis in a business combination is an essential part of determining the worth of the acquired entity. The
:
Prepare the consolidated worksheet for Company P and Company S for the year ended December 31, 2016.
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ADVANCED ACCOUNTING
- On January 1, 2017, Fisher Corporation purchased 40 percent (80,000 shares) of the common stock of Bowden, Inc., for $982,000 in cash and began to use the equity method for the investment. The price paid represented a $60,000 payment in excess of the book value of Fisher’s share of Bowden’s underlying net assets. Fisher was willing to make this extra payment because of a recently developed patent held by Bowden with a 15-year remaining life. All other assets were considered appropriately valued on Bowden’s books.Bowden declares and pays a $100,000 cash dividend to its stockholders each year on September 15. Bowden reported net income of $400,000 in 2017 and $380,000 in 2018. Each income figure was earned evenly throughout its respective years.On July 1, 2018, Fisher sold 10 percent (20,000 shares) of Bowden’s outstanding shares for $330,000 in cash. Although it sold this interest, Fisher maintained the ability to significantly influence Bowden’s decision-making process.Prepare the…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2017, Fisher Corporation purchased 40 percent (80,000 shares) of the common stock of Bowden, Inc., for $982,000 in cash and began to use the equity method for the investment. The price paid represented a $60,000 payment in excess of the book value of Fisher’s share of Bowden’s underlying net assets. Fisher was willing to make this extra payment because of a recently developed patent held by Bowden with a 15-year remaining life. All other assets were considered appropriately valued on Bowden’s books. Bowden declares and pays a $100,000 cash dividend to its stockholders each year on September 15. Bowden reported net income of $400,000 in 2017 and $380,000 in 2018. Each income figure was earned evenly throughout its respective years. On July 1, 2018, Fisher sold 10 percent (20,000 shares) of Bowden’s outstanding shares for $330,000 in cash. Although it sold this interest, Fisher maintained the ability to significantly influence Bowden’s decision-making process. Prepare the…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2016, Phoenix Co. acquired 100 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Sedona Inc. for $662,000 cash. At January 1, 2016, Sedona’s net assets had a total carrying amount of $463,400. Equipment (eight-year remaining life) was undervalued on Sedona’s financial records by $96,000. Any remaining excess fair over book value was attributed to a customer list developed by Sedona (four-year remaining life), but not recorded on its books. Phoenix applies the equity method to account for its investment in Sedona. Each year since the acquisition, Sedona has declared a $20,500 dividend. Sedona recorded net income of $99,500 in 2016 and $110,300 in 2017. Selected account balances from the two companies’ individual records were as follows: Phoenix Sedona 2018 Revenues $ 544,000 $ 381,000 2018 Expenses 387,000 280,000 2018 Income from Sedona 63,350 Retained earnings 12/31/18 270,350 224,500 On its December 31, 2018, consolidated…arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2017, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Inc., for $770,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $1.9 million and $700,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $300,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was five years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill.Q-Video generated net income of $250,000 in 2017 and a net loss of $100,000 in 2018. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $15,000 to its stockholders.During 2017, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $100,000 to Stream for $160,000. Of this balance, $80,000 was resold to outsiders during 2017, and the remainder was…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2017, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Inc., for $770,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $1.9 million and $700,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $300,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was five years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill. Q-Video generated net income of $250,000 in 2017 and a net loss of $100,000 in 2018. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $15,000 to its stockholders. During 2017, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $100,000 to Stream for $160,000. Of this balance, $80,000 was resold to outsiders during 2017, and the remainder…arrow_forwardAllen Company acquired 100 percent of Bradford Company’s voting stock on January 1, 2014, by issuing 10,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock (having a fair value of $14 per share). As of that date, Bradford had stockholders’ equity totaling $105,000. Land shown on Bradford’s accounting records was undervalued by $10,000. Equipment (with a five-year remaining life) was undervalued by $5,000. A secret formula developed by Bradford was appraised at $20,000 with an estimated life of 20 years. Following are the separate financial statements for the two companies for the year ending December 31, 2018. There were no intra-entity payables on that date. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses. a. Explain how Allen derived the $66,000 balance in the Subsidiary Earnings account. b. Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the financial information for these two companiesarrow_forward
- On January 1, 2023, Stream Company acquired 20 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Incorporated, for $774,000. Q- Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $2.2 million and $658,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $360,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was five years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill. Q-Video generated net income of $316,000 in 2023 and a net loss of $130,000 in 2024. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000 to its stockholders. During 2023, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $84,000 to Stream for $150,000. Of this balance, $75,000 was resold to outsiders during 2023, and the…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2023, Stream Company acquired 30 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Incorporated, for $720,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $1.8 million and $772,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $298,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was twenty five years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill. Q-Video generated net income of $370,000 in 2023 and a net loss of $116,000 in 2024. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000 to its stockholders. During 2023, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $100,040 to Stream for $164,000. Of this balance, $82,000 was resold to outsiders during 2023, and…arrow_forwardOn January 2, 2017, D Corporation purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of C Company for P4,750,000. At that date, C had P 4,000,000 of ordinary shares outstanding and retained earnings of P 1,600,000. C’s equipment with a remaining life of 5 years had a book value of P 2,250,000 and a fair value of P2,630,000. C’s remaining assets had book value equal to their fair values. All intangibles except goodwill are expected to have remaining lives of 8 years. The income and dividend figures for both D and C are as follows: Net income of D in 2017 is P 900,000;2018 is P 1,100,000. Net income of C in 2017 is P 340,000; 2018 is P 510,000. Dividends of D in 2017 is P 220,000; 2018 is P 390,000. Dividends of C in 2017 is P 70,000; 2018 is P130,000. D’s retained earnings balance at the date of acquisition was P 3,450,000.How much is the consolidated retained earnings attributable to controlling interest in 2018?Share of D Corporation in the adjusted and undistributed earnings of C Company…arrow_forward
- M On January 1, 2023, Stream Company acquired 21 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Incorporated, for $718,000. Q- Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $2.6 million and $768,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $312,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was six years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill Q-Video generated net income of $284,000 in 2023 and a net loss of $108,000 in 2024 In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $10,000 to its stockholders During 2023, Q-Video sold inventory that had an original cost of $80,000 to Stream for $160,000. Of this balance, $77,000 was resold to outsiders during 2023, and the…arrow_forwardAllen Company acquired 100 percent of Bradford Company's voting stock on January 1, 2017, by Issuing 10,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock (having a fair value of $17.50 per share). As of that date, Bradford had stockholders' equity totaling $112,150. Land shown on Bradford's accounting records was undervalued by $19.700. Equipment (with a five-year remaining life) was undervalued by $6,750. A secret formula developed by Bradford was appraised at $36,400 with an estimated life of 20 years. The following are the separate financial statements for the two companies for the year ending December 31, 2021. There were no Intra-entity payables on that date. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses. Allen Company Revenues $ (521,000) Bradford Company $ (303,750) 115,500 54,000 e Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Subsidiary earnings 172,000 189,000 (131,080) (291,080) Net income $ $ (134,250) Retained earnings, 1/1/21 Net income (above) $ (762,000) (291,080) 175,500 $…arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2023, Stream Company acquired 29 percent of the outstanding voting shares of Q-Video, Incorporated, for $680,000. Q-Video manufactures specialty cables for computer monitors. On that date, Q-Video reported assets and liabilities with book values of $2.6 million and $634,000, respectively. A customer list compiled by Q-Video had an appraised value of $262,000, although it was not recorded on its books. The expected remaining life of the customer list was five years with straight-line amortization deemed appropriate. Any remaining excess cost was not identifiable with any particular asset and thus was considered goodwill. Q-Video generated net income of $298,000 in 2023 and a net loss of $102,000 in 2024. In each of these two years, Q-Video declared and paid a cash dividend of $12,000 to its stockholders. During 2023, Q-Video sold Inventory that had an original cost of $88,000 to Stream for $160,000. Of this balance, $80,000 was resold to outsiders during 2023, and the…arrow_forward
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