(a) Interpretation: The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated. Concept introduction: The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom. The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

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Consider a solution of 0.00304 moles of 4-nitrobenzoic acid (pKa = 3.442) dissolved in 25 mL water and titrated with 0.0991 M NaOH. Calculate the pH at the equivalence point

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The name of the given nonmetal ion is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The species that are formed by losing or gaining the electrons are known as ions. The cations are formed by losing one or more than one electron from the outer most shell of an atom. Anions are formed by gaining one or more than one electron to the outer most shell of an atom.

The naming of non-metal ions is done by the addition of suffix –ide at the end of the element’s name.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 4 - Refer to the group numbers of the periodic table...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2E Ch. 4 - Write abbreviated electronic configurations for...Ch. 4 - Write abbreviated electronic configurations for...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis structure for the elements given in...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis structures for the elements given in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7E Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.8E Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9E Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains that the name of the given nonmetal ion is bromide.

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