EBK SYSTEM DYNAMICS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 8220100254963
Author: Palm
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.18P
The mass m in Figure P4.18 is attached to a rigid lever having negligible mass and negligible friction in the pivot. The input is the displacement x. When x and
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6/86 The connecting rod AB of a certain internal-combustion engine weighs 1.2 lb with mass center at G
and has a radius of gyration about G of 1.12 in. The piston and piston pin A together weigh 1.80 lb. The
engine is running at a constant speed of 3000 rev/min, so that the angular velocity of the crank is
3000(2)/60 = 100л rad/sec. Neglect the weights of the components and the force exerted by the gas in
the cylinder compared with the dynamic forces generated and calculate the magnitude of the force on the
piston pin A for the crank angle 0 = 90°. (Suggestion: Use the alternative moment relation, Eq. 6/3, with B
as the moment center.)
Answer
A = 347 lb
3"
1.3"
B
1.7"
PROBLEM 6/86
6/85 In a study of head injury against the instrument panel of a car during sudden or crash stops where
lap belts without shoulder straps or airbags are used, the segmented human model shown in the figure is
analyzed. The hip joint O is assumed to remain fixed relative to the car, and the torso above the hip is
treated as a rigid body of mass m freely pivoted at O. The center of mass of the torso is at G with the initial
position of OG taken as vertical. The radius of gyration of the torso about O is ko. If the car is brought to a
sudden stop with a constant deceleration a, determine the speed v relative to the car with which the
model's head strikes the instrument panel. Substitute the values m = 50 kg, 7 = 450 mm, r = 800 mm, ko
= 550 mm, 0 = 45°, and a = 10g and compute v.
Answer
v = 11.73 m/s
PROBLEM 6/85
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK SYSTEM DYNAMICS
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - In the spring arrangement shown in Figure P4.2....Ch. 4 - In the arrangement shown in Figure P4.3, a cable...Ch. 4 - In the spring arrangement shown in Figure P4.4,...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.5, assume that...Ch. 4 - The two stepped solid cylinders in Figure P4.6...Ch. 4 - A table with four identical legs supports a...Ch. 4 - The beam shown in Figure P4.8 has been stiffened...Ch. 4 - Determine the equivalent spring constant of the...Ch. 4 - Compute the equivalent torsional spring constant...
Ch. 4 - Plot the spring force felt by the mass shown in...Ch. 4 - Calculate the expression for the natural frequency...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13PCh. 4 - Obtain the expression for the natural frequency of...Ch. 4 - 4.15 A connecting rod having a mass of 3.6 kg is...Ch. 4 - Calculate the expression for the natural frequency...Ch. 4 - For each of the systems shown in Figure P4.17, the...Ch. 4 - The mass m in Figure P4.18 is attached to a rigid...Ch. 4 - In the pulley system shown in Figure P4.19, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22PCh. 4 - In Figure P4.23, assume that the cylinder rolls...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.24 when x1=x2=0 the springs are at...Ch. 4 - 4.25 In Figure P4.25 model the three shafts as...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.26 when 1=2=0 the spring is at its...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.28, suppose that...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.29, suppose that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.30PCh. 4 - For Figure P4.31, the equilibrium position...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.32PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33PCh. 4 - 4.34 For Figure P4.34, assume that the cylinder...Ch. 4 - Use the Rayleigh method to obtain an expression...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.36PCh. 4 - 4.37 Determine the natural frequency of the system...Ch. 4 - Determine the natural frequency of the system...Ch. 4 - Use Rayleigh's method to calculate the expression...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.40PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PCh. 4 - The vibration of a motor mounted on the end of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.44PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - A certain cantilever beam vibrates at a frequency...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.47PCh. 4 - 4.48 The static deflection of a cantilever beam is...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.49 shows a winch supported by a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.50PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.52PCh. 4 - 4.53 In Figure P4.53 a motor supplies a torque T...Ch. 4 - Derive the equation of motion for the lever system...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - Figure P4.56a shows a Houdaille damper, which is a...Ch. 4 - 4.57 Refer to Figure P4.57. Determine the...Ch. 4 - For the system shown in Figure P4.58, obtain the...Ch. 4 - Find the transfer function ZsXs for the system...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.60PCh. 4 - Find the transfer function YsXs for the system...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.62PCh. 4 - 4.63 In the system shown in Figure P4.63, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Figure P4.65 shows a rack-and-pinion gear in which...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.66 shows a drive train with a spur-gear...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.67PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Figure P4.70 shows a quarter-car model that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.71PCh. 4 - 4.72 Derive the equation of motion for the system...Ch. 4 - A boxcar moving at 1.3 m/s hits the shock absorber...Ch. 4 - For the systems shown in Figure P4.74, assume that...Ch. 4 - Refer to Figure P4.75a, which shows a ship’s...Ch. 4 - In this problem, we make all the same assumptions...Ch. 4 - Refer to Figure P4.79a, which shows a water tank...Ch. 4 - The “sky crane” shown on the text cover was a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.81PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82PCh. 4 - Suppose a mass in moving with a speed 1 becomes...Ch. 4 - Consider the system shown in Figure 4.6.3. Suppose...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.86PCh. 4 - Figure P4.87 shows a mass m with an attached...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.88 represents a drop forging process....Ch. 4 - Refer to Figure P4.89. A mass m drops from a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.90PCh. 4 - (a) Obtain the equations of motion of the system...Ch. 4 - Refer to part (a) of Problem 4.90. Use MATLAB to...Ch. 4 - Refer to Problem 4.91. Use MATLAB to obtain the...Ch. 4 - 4.94 (a) Obtain the equations of motion of the...Ch. 4 -
4.95 (a) Obtain the equations of motion of the...
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