Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 3CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The effects on the body if mucus is not released by the mucous membrane or if mucus is released in excess.
Introduction:
Mucus is an aqueous thick secretion released by the mucous membranes, which protects the underlying epithelium. It is secreted by goblet cells. It is released across the epithelium of the surface of the body. It prevents the foreign particles and pathogens from entering our body.
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Mucous cells may secrete excess mucus in response to irritants. What symptoms might this produce in the (a) digestive tract or (b) respiratory tract?
Mucous cells may separate excess mucus in response to irritantants. What symptoms might this produce in the (a) digestive tract or (b) respiratory passageways?
Which tissue secretes mucus?
B
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - What are the four types of tissues, and what are...Ch. 4.1 - What are the two major components of the ECM, and...Ch. 4.1 - What are the three types of protein fibers?...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4QCCh. 4.2 - Why is living epithelial tissue limited to a...Ch. 4.2 - Where is the ECM of epithelial tissue located, and...Ch. 4.2 - What are the three basic shapes of epithelial...Ch. 4.2 - What are the differences between simple,...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5QCCh. 4.2 - How do exocrine and endocrine glands differ?
Ch. 4.2 - Compare and contrast merocrine and holocrine...Ch. 4.3 - 1. What are the types of cells of connective...Ch. 4.3 - What is the primary component in: a. loose...Ch. 4.3 - What are the primary differences between brown and...Ch. 4.3 - How do the three types of cartilage differ?Ch. 4.3 - How do bone and blood differ from other connective...Ch. 4.4 - What are the two forms of muscle cells, and how do...Ch. 4.4 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 4.5 - What are the two main cell types in nervous...Ch. 4.5 - 2. What are the three parts of a neuron, and what...Ch. 4.7 - Where are serous and synovial membranes located,...Ch. 4.7 - 2. Where are mucous membranes located, and what...Ch. 4.7 - 3. What is the cutaneous membrane? What is its...Ch. 4.8 - How do regeneration and fibrosis differ?Ch. 4.8 - Which tissues generally heal by regeneration?...Ch. 4.8 - Which factors influence the ability of a tissue to...Ch. 4 - Explain how connective tissues differ from...Ch. 4 - 2. State whether each of the following describes...Ch. 4 - Describe the roles of each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CYRCh. 4 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 4 - 6. Match each type of epithelium with its correct...Ch. 4 - Compare and contrast the following pairs of terms:...Ch. 4 - 8. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 4 - 9. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 4 - 10. Match the following types of connective...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements about muscle...Ch. 4 - 12. Fill in the blanks: _____are the cells of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13CYRCh. 4 - Which tissues undergo regeneration? Which tissues...Ch. 4 - 1. If you were to cut through epithelial tissue...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 4 - The disease pemphigus vulgaris involves a patients...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2AYKACh. 4 - 3. In the disease pulmonary fibrosis, elastic...Ch. 4 - Imagine that a disease turns the simple epithelia...Ch. 4 - Epithelial cells of the kidneys have pumps that...Ch. 4 - Explain why it would be difficult for a mature...Ch. 4 - 7. Predict which organelles are likely to be...
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- Mucous cells may separate excess mucus in response to irritantants. What symptoms might this produce in the (a) digestive tract or (b) respiratory passageway?arrow_forwardExplain what might happen if a genetic mutation caused a person’s digestive tract to have stratified columnar epithelium instead of simple columnar epithelium?arrow_forwardSelect the correct pairing of a term and the physiological process it is associated with. A. cross bridge – action potential B. peristalsis – digestion C. ventilation – muscle contraction D. phagocytosis – cellular respirationarrow_forward
- Mucous membranes can be found in the ________ systems. a. respiratory, nervous, and digestive b. muscular, reproductive, and digestive c. integumentary, muscular, and respiratory d. circulatory, muscular, and urinary e. reproductive, respiratory, and digestivearrow_forwardA. Transitional epithelium. B. Blood vessels C. Mucosal folds D. Serosa: connective tissue E. Smooth muscle bundles F. Blood vessels in lamina propria G. Serosa: Mesothelium H. Lamina propria I. Interstitial connective tissuearrow_forwardWhich type of epithelium is present in the part of the respiratory tract that warms inhaled air? Select one: a. Respiratory mucosa with mucous cells b. Columnar epithelium c Stratified squamous epithelium d. Cuboidal epitheliumarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a modification of the simple columnar epithelium that allows for efficient absorption along portions of the digestive tract? a.dense microvilli b.fibroblasts c.cilia d.thin and permeablearrow_forwardWhy would failure to transport Cl - into the lumen of the airways cause the secreted mucus to be thick? (Hint: Remember that water moves to dilute more concentrated regions. 圖 Paragraph B I Path: p IIarrow_forward17. The lamina propria of a mucous membrane is composed of tissue. A. simple squamous epithelial C. loose connective C. elastic connective D. stratified squamous epithelialarrow_forward
- Write the name of the nervous tissue cell described.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast merocrine and holocrine secretion?arrow_forwardWhy would failure to transport Cl - into the lumen of the airways cause the secreted mucus to be thick? (Hint: Remember that water moves to dilute more concentrated regions.arrow_forward
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