Concept explainers
Fill in the blanks: The study of the form of the body is ; the study of its functions
is .
To review:
The blank in the statement, “The study of the form of the body is _________; the study of its functions is _______.”
Introduction:
The body of living organisms ismade up of cells that come together to form tissues. Similar types of tissues associate with each other and perform a specific function forming an organ system. The human body is studied undervarious subjects, like anatomy, physiology, histology, and embryology.
Explanation of Solution
The study of the structure of the human body is called human anatomy. Under thissubject, the organization of the human body is studied. The position and appearance of cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and their relation with other body parts are taken into consideration while studying this subject.
Physiology deals with studying the mechanisms and functions of different body organs/parts present in a living system. Physiology also encompasses the chemical and physical processes that occur within the body.
The study of the form of the body is anatomy; the study of its functions is physiology.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
- Discuss the following anatomical terms used for the different parts of the body to describe their relations with one another. Anterior and Posterior Superior and Inferior Medial and Lateral Superficial and Deep Proximal and Distalarrow_forwardCompare and contrast anatomy and physiology, including their specializations and methods of studyarrow_forwardDescribe the human body using directional and regional termsarrow_forward
- The frontal (coronal) plane divides the body into: cranial and caudal parts superior and inferior parts O left and right parts O anterior and posterior partsarrow_forwardDefine the SIX (6) main systems of the body and their major functions? please answerarrow_forwardHomeostasis involves maintaining Select one: a. body conditions outside the normal range b. a relatively constant internal environment in the body c. the external environment to accommodate the body's needs d. the body in a fixed, unchanging statearrow_forward
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