Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 3CT
Summary Introduction
To explain: A secondary cell wall forms on the inner side of the primary cell wall in plants instead of on the outer surface of it.
Concept introduction:
The plants are enclosed by cell wall secreted by extracellular matrix. It is the thin layer formed on the outer surface of the plasma membrane and allows the cell to enlarge during the growth. It is known as the primary cell wall. In some plants, such as woody plants, a secondary cell wall forms on the inner side of the primary cell wall. It is composed of lignin that is found in the xylem walls and fiber cells of woody tissues.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4 - Effects of Kartagener Syndrome An abnormal form of...Ch. 4 - All cells have these three things in common:...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is,not a principle of the...Ch. 4 - The surface-to-volume ratio _______. a. does not...Ch. 4 - A plasma membrane ________. a. controls exchanges...Ch. 4 - True or false? Ribosomes are only found in...Ch. 4 - Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells ______....Ch. 4 - What controls the passage of molecules into and...Ch. 4 - The main function of the endomembrane system is:...Ch. 4 - Enzymes. contalned in _______ break down worn-out...
Ch. 4 - Put the following structures in order according to...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements is false? a. The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12SQCh. 4 - Which of the following organelles contains no DNA?...Ch. 4 - No animal cell has a ___________. a. plasma...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15SQCh. 4 - Expalin the difference between cytosol and...Ch. 4 - In a classic episode of Star Trek, a gigantic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CTCh. 4 - What type or micrograph is shown below? Is the...
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- Which statement about the cytoskeleton is incorrect? Microtubules are hollow tubes of protein that provide structural support. Plant cells lack a cytoskeleton because they have a rigid cell wall. Intermediate filaments are more permanent structures in cells compared to microfilaments and microtubules. Microfilaments are chains of proteins that resist stretching. Components of the cytoskeleton are often involved with movement of organelles within the cytoplasm.arrow_forwardLabel and show the loeatons of the following organelles on the dagram of a plant cell below: Cell wall, Plasma (cell) membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplast, nucleus, vacuole, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, nuclear membrane, nucleolus, golgi apparatus 0 0 0 0arrow_forwardA cell that is missing this structure would not have a rigid structural support outside of its plasma membrane and would not be protected from exploding when placed in water. Name the structure and tell why. Then state which type of cell(s) have this structure.arrow_forward
- Provide a detailed description of the role of "Plant cell organelle #12" in cells.arrow_forwardSecretory vesicles fuse with the cell membrane to release their contents to the outside of the cell. In this process, the membrane of the secretory vesicle becomes part of the cell membrane because small pieces of the membrane are continually added to the cell membrane, one would expect the cell membrane to become larger and larger as secretion continues. The cell membrane stays the same size, however. Explain how this happens.arrow_forwardSecretory vesicles fuse with the cell membrane to release their contents to the outside of the cell. In this process, the membrane of the secretory vesicle becomes part of the cell membrane. Because small pieces of membrane are continually added to the cell membrane, we would expect the cell membrane to become larger and larger as secretion continues. However, the cell membrane stays the same size. Explain how this happens.arrow_forward
- Suppose you are to describe structure 3, which of the following best describes it? Figure 4. Cell Modification (Source: https://www.slideshare.net/lesson-4-cell-madifications A. It is known as communicating junctions that sends signal to other cells. B. It allows direct exchange of chemicals between the cytoplasm of two cells. C. It acts as barriers that regulate the movement of water and solutes between epithelial layers. D. It is an anchoring junction on the lateral surface of the cell which fastens cells to another basement membrane. 2. 3.arrow_forwardThe cytoplasm of plant cells is interconnected by plasmodesmata. True False Plasmolysis cause the separation of the plasma membrane and the cell wall. True False All plant cells contain chloroplasts. True Falsearrow_forwardAre the membranes in plant cells freely permeable, completely impermeable, or differentially permeable?arrow_forward
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