Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048469
Author: Griffith
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 4, Problem 35CQ
To determine
The comparison of acceleration of mass
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Part A:
kg
(a) Water at 20 °C (p = 998.3 and v = 1 × 10-6 m²/s) flows through a galvanised
m³
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discharging at point C from the fully opened gate valve B at a volumetric flow rate of
0.003 m³/s. Determine the required pressure at A, considering all the losses that occur
in the system described in Figure Q1. Loss coefficients for pipe fittings have been
provided in Table 1.
[25 marks]
(b) Due to corrosion within the pipe, the average flow velocity at C is observed to be
V2 m/s after 10 years of operation whilst the pressure at A remains the same as
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[15 marks]
4₁
Figure Q1. Pipe system
Page 2
25 mm
For an independent study project, you design an experiment to measure the speed of light. You propose to bounce laser light off a mirror that is 53.5 km due east and have it detected by a light sensor that is 119 m due south of the laser. The first problem is to orient the mirror so that the laser light reflects off the mirror and into the light sensor.
(a) Determine the angle that the normal to the mirror should make with respect to due west.(b) Since you can read your protractor only so accurately, the mirror is slightly misaligned and the actual angle between the normal to the mirror and due west exceeds the desired amount by 0.003°. Determine how far south you need to move the light sensor in order to detect the reflected laser light.
A mirror hangs 1.67 m above the floor on a vertical wall. A ray of sunlight, reflected off the mirror, forms a spot on the floor 1.41 m from the wall. Later in the day, the spot has moved to a point 2.50 m from the
wall.
(a) What is the change in the angle of elevation of the Sun, between the two observations?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 4 - Did Galileos work on motion precede in time that...Ch. 4 - Why did Aristotle believe that heavier objects...Ch. 4 - Aristotle believed that a force was necessary to...Ch. 4 - How did Aristotle explain the continued motion of...Ch. 4 - Did Galileo develop a more complete theory of...Ch. 4 - Two equal forces act on two different objects, one...Ch. 4 - A 3-kg block is observed to accelerate at a rate...Ch. 4 - Two equal-magnitude horizontal forces act on a box...Ch. 4 - Is it possible for the final temperature of the...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a bullet is fired from a rifle in...
Ch. 4 - Two equal forces act on an object in the...Ch. 4 - An object moving horizontally across a table is...Ch. 4 - A car goes around a curve traveling at constant...Ch. 4 - Is Newtons first law of motion explained by the...Ch. 4 - Is the mass of an object the same thing as its...Ch. 4 - The gravitational force acting on a lead ball is...Ch. 4 - The acceleration due to gravity on the moon is...Ch. 4 - Is mass a force? Explain.Ch. 4 - Two identical cans, one filled with lead shot and...Ch. 4 - A boy sits at rest on the floor. What two vertical...Ch. 4 - The engine of a car is part of the car and cannot...Ch. 4 - It is difficult to stop a car on an icy road...Ch. 4 - A ball hangs from a string attached to the...Ch. 4 - Would the tablecloth trick (see everyday...Ch. 4 - When a magician performs the tablecloth trick (see...Ch. 4 - A sprinter accelerates at the beginning of a...Ch. 4 - A mule is attempting to move a cart loaded with...Ch. 4 - The upward normal force exerted by the floor on a...Ch. 4 - A toy battery-powered tractor pushes a book across...Ch. 4 - If you get into an elevator on the top floor of a...Ch. 4 - If the elevator cable breaks and you find yourself...Ch. 4 - Two masses, m1 and m2, connected by a string, are...Ch. 4 - Two blocks with the same mass are connected by a...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a skydiver wears a specially...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35CQCh. 4 - Prob. 36CQCh. 4 - A single force of 42 N acts upon a 6-kg block....Ch. 4 - A heavy ball with a mass of 4.5 kg is observed to...Ch. 4 - A net force of 32 N acting on a wooden block...Ch. 4 - A 4.0-kg block being pulled across a table by a...Ch. 4 - A pulled tablecloth exerts a frictional force of...Ch. 4 - A 5-kg block being pushed across a table by a...Ch. 4 - Two forces, one of 70 N and the other of 30 N, act...Ch. 4 - A 5-kg block is acted upon by three horizontal...Ch. 4 - A 9-kg sled sliding freely on an icy surface...Ch. 4 - What is the weight of a 45-kg mass?Ch. 4 - What is the mass of a 735-N weight?Ch. 4 - Patricia has a weight of 125 lb. a. What is her...Ch. 4 - One of the authors of this text has a weight of...Ch. 4 - Who has the larger mass, a woman weighing 160 lb...Ch. 4 - At a given instant in time, a 6-kg rock that has...Ch. 4 - At a given instant in time, a 12-kg rock is...Ch. 4 - A 0.8-kg book rests on a table. A downward force...Ch. 4 - An upward force of 32.6 N is applied via a string...Ch. 4 - A 75-kg woman in an elevator is accelerating...Ch. 4 - A constant horizontal force of 28 N is exerted by...Ch. 4 - A rope exerts a constant horizontal force of 350 N...Ch. 4 - A dish with a mass of 0.3 kg has a force of...Ch. 4 - A 60-kg crate is lowered from a loading dock to...Ch. 4 - Two blocks tied together by a horizontal string...Ch. 4 - A 85-kg man is in an elevator that is accelerating...Ch. 4 - A skydiver has a weight of 850 N. Suppose that the...
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