
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction: If the conformer shows the minimum steric hindrance of the substituent and minimum torsional strain then that conformer is in stable form.
(b)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction: Trans-isomer has opposite attachment of all groups on the ring.
(c)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:All groups are situated in one side, it is cis-isomer. Stability is defined in terms of axial interactions.
(d)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:In trans-isomer all groups are attached in opposite side of the ring.
(e)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:When groups are on one side then that isomer is cis-isomer.
(f)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:Trans-isomer consist all different groups on the opposite side of the ring.
(g)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:If all groups of the ring are attached on same side then that isomer is cis-isomer.
(h)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:If the groups are attached on the same side then that isomer is cis-isomer.
(i)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:In cis-isomer the all different groups are situated on the same side of the ring.
(j)
Interpretation: The isomer type needs to be determined and the stable conformation needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:Trans-isomers have the different groups on the opposite side of the ring.

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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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