Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 4, Problem 31P
. A dentist's chair with a person in it weighs 1900 N. The output plunger of a hydraulic system starts Do lift the chair when the dental assistant's foot exerts a force of 45 N on the input piston. Neglecting any difference in the heights of the piston and the plunger, what is the ratio of the area of the plunger to the area of the piston?
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Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of
42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below:
Incident
ray at A
Note: This diagram is not to
scale.
a
Air (n = 1.00)
Water (n = 1.34)
1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water.
B
Hi can u please solve
6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter
and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at
infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens
is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to
calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length
of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis
tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from
diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns.
Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert
one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1LACh. 4 - Fill in the blanks of this little story with the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1LTACh. 4 - Prob. 2LTACh. 4 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 4 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 4 - 1. In Section 4.1 in the description of matter,...Ch. 4 - Review Section 4.3 carefully. Based on your...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...
Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4QCh. 4 - Prob. 5QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9QCh. 4 - Prob. 10QCh. 4 - Prob. 11QCh. 4 - Prob. 12QCh. 4 - Prob. 13QCh. 4 - Prob. 14QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20QCh. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - Prob. 22QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29QCh. 4 - Prob. 30QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32QCh. 4 - Prob. 33QCh. 4 - Prob. 34QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38QCh. 4 - Prob. 39QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - The water in the plumbing in a house is at a gauge...Ch. 4 - A box-shaped metal can has dimensions 8 in. by 4...Ch. 4 - A viewing window on the side of a large tank at a...Ch. 4 - A large chunk of metal has a mass of 393 kg, and...Ch. 4 - A small statue is recovered in an archaeological...Ch. 4 - A large tanker truck can carry 20 tons (40.000 lb)...Ch. 4 - . The total mass of the hydrogen gas in the...Ch. 4 - . A large balloon used to sample the upper...Ch. 4 - . A certain part of an aircraft engine has a...Ch. 4 - . The volume of the Drop Tower "Bremen" (a...Ch. 4 - . It is determined by immersing a crown in water...Ch. 4 - . Find the gauge pressure at the bottom of a...Ch. 4 - . The depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana...Ch. 4 - . Calculate the gauge pressure at a depth of 300 m...Ch. 4 - . A storage tank 30 m high is filled with...Ch. 4 - . The highest point in North America is the top of...Ch. 4 - . The highest altitude ever reached by a glider...Ch. 4 - . An ebony log with volume 12 ft3 is submerged in...Ch. 4 - . An empty storage tank has a volume of 1,500 ft3....Ch. 4 - . A blimp used for aerial camera views of sporting...Ch. 4 - . A modern-day zeppelin holds 8,000 m3 of helium....Ch. 4 - . A box-shaped piece of concrete measures 3 ft by...Ch. 4 - . A juniper-wood plank measuring 0.25 ft by 1 ft...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - . A boat (with a flat bottom) and its cargo weigh...Ch. 4 - . A scale reads 100 N when a piece of aluminum is...Ch. 4 - . A rectangular block of ice with dimensions 2 m...Ch. 4 - . A dentist's chair with a person in it weighs...Ch. 4 - . A booster pump on a brake system designed to be...Ch. 4 - . The wing of an airplane has an average...Ch. 4 - , The volume flow rate m an artery that supplies...Ch. 4 - . Air flows through a heating duct with a square...Ch. 4 - When exactly 1 cup of sugar is dissolved in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4 - Prob. 4CCh. 4 - Prob. 5CCh. 4 - Prob. 6CCh. 4 - Prob. 7CCh. 4 - Prob. 8CCh. 4 - Prob. 9CCh. 4 - Prob. 10CCh. 4 - Prob. 11CCh. 4 - Prob. 12CCh. 4 - Prob. 13CCh. 4 - , Water flows straight down from an open faucet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15C
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- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer .arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forward
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- Lab-Based Section Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario. A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass. The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's results are shown below. Angle of Incidence (°) Angle of Refraction (º) 20 11 30 19 40 26 50 31 60 36 70 38 2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a linear function. 2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your answer to the nearest hundredth.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forward
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