Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321809247
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 4, Problem 30E
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The amount of reactant required to form the products as well as other reactants in moles.
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b) Certain cyclic compounds are known to be conformationally similar to carbohydrates, although they are not
themselves carbohydrates. One example is Compound C shown below, which could be imagined as adopting
four possible conformations. In reality, however, only one of these is particularly stable. Circle the conformation
you expect to be the most stable, and provide an explanation to justify your choice. For your explanation to be
both convincing and correct, it must contain not only words, but also "cartoon" orbital drawings contrasting the
four structures.
Compound C
Possible conformations (circle one):
Дет
Lab Data
The distance entered is out of the expected range.
Check your calculations and conversion factors.
Verify your distance. Will the gas cloud be closer to the cotton ball with HCI or NH3?
Did you report your data to the correct number of significant figures?
- X
Experimental Set-up
HCI-NH3
NH3-HCI
Longer Tube
Time elapsed (min)
5 (exact)
5 (exact)
Distance between cotton balls (cm)
24.30
24.40
Distance to cloud (cm)
9.70
14.16
Distance traveled by HCI (cm)
9.70
9.80
Distance traveled by NH3 (cm)
14.60
14.50
Diffusion rate of HCI (cm/hr)
116
118
Diffusion rate of NH3 (cm/hr)
175.2
175.2
How to measure distance and calculate rate
For the titration of a divalent metal ion (M2+) with EDTA, the stoichiometry of the reaction is typically:
1:1 (one mole of EDTA per mole of metal ion)
2:1 (two moles of EDTA per mole of metal ion)
1:2 (one mole of EDTA per two moles of metal ion)
None of the above
Chapter 4 Solutions
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 4 - Q2. Sodium and chlorine react to form sodium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 4 - Q10. What is the net ionic equation for the...
Ch. 4 - Q11. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 4 - Q12. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 4 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 4 - 1. What is reaction stoichiometry? What is the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4 - 5. What is molarity? How is it useful?
Ch. 4 - 6. Explain how a strong electrolyte, a weak...Ch. 4 - 7. Explain the difference between a strong acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - 15. What is an acid–base reaction? Give an...Ch. 4 - 16. Explain the principles behind an acid–base...Ch. 4 - 17. What is a gas-evolution reaction? Give an...Ch. 4 - 18. What reactant types give rise to gas-evolution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4 - 23. In a redox reaction, which reactant is the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4 - Prob. 25ECh. 4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4 - 27. Calculate how many moles of NO2 form when each...Ch. 4 - 28. Calculate how many moles of NH3 form when each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4 - Prob. 31ECh. 4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4 - 33. For each of the reactions, calculate the mass...Ch. 4 - 34. For each of the reactions, calculate the mass...Ch. 4 - 35. For each of the acid–base reactions, calculate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - 37. Find theFor the following reaction, determine ...Ch. 4 - 38. Find the limiting reactant for each initial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4 - 42. Calculate the theoretical yield of product (in...Ch. 4 - Zinc sulfide reacts with oxygen according to the...Ch. 4 - 44. Iron(II) sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45ECh. 4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4 - 47. Iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide...Ch. 4 - 48. Elemental phosphorus reacts with chlorine gas...Ch. 4 - 49. Lead ions can be precipitated from solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50ECh. 4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4 - 53. Calculate the molarity of each solution.
a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 54ECh. 4 - 55. What is the molarity of NO3– in each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4 - Prob. 57ECh. 4 - 58. What volume of 0.200 M ethanol solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59ECh. 4 - Prob. 60ECh. 4 - 61. If 123 mL of a 1.1 M glucose solution is...Ch. 4 - 62. If 3.5 L of a 4.8 M SrCl2 solution is diluted...Ch. 4 - 63. To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of a...Ch. 4 - 64. To what volume should you dilute 25 mL of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65ECh. 4 - 66. Consider the reaction:
Li2S(aq) + Co(NO3)2(aq)...Ch. 4 - 67. What is the minimum amount of 6.0 M H2SO4...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68ECh. 4 - 69. A 25.0-mL sample of a 1.20 M potassium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 70ECh. 4 - Prob. 71ECh. 4 - Prob. 72ECh. 4 - Prob. 73ECh. 4 - Prob. 74ECh. 4 - Prob. 75ECh. 4 - 76. Complete and balance each equation. If no...Ch. 4 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 4 - 78. Write a molecular equation for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79ECh. 4 - 80. Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 81ECh. 4 - Prob. 82ECh. 4 - 83. Write balanced molecular and net ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 84ECh. 4 - Prob. 85ECh. 4 - Prob. 86ECh. 4 - Prob. 87ECh. 4 - 90. A 30.00-mL sample of an unknown H3PO4 solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89ECh. 4 - Prob. 90ECh. 4 - Prob. 91ECh. 4 - Prob. 92ECh. 4 - Prob. 93ECh. 4 - Prob. 94ECh. 4 - Prob. 95ECh. 4 - Prob. 96ECh. 4 - Prob. 97ECh. 4 - Prob. 98ECh. 4 - Prob. 99ECh. 4 - Prob. 100ECh. 4 - 103. People sometimes use sodium bicarbonate as an...Ch. 4 - 104. Toilet bowl cleaners often contain...Ch. 4 - Prob. 103ECh. 4 - Many home barbeques are fueled with propane gas...Ch. 4 - Prob. 105ECh. 4 - Prob. 106ECh. 4 - Prob. 107ECh. 4 - 110. A hydrochloric acid solution will neutralize...Ch. 4 - 111. Predict the products and write a balanced...Ch. 4 - 112. Predict the products and write a balanced...Ch. 4 - Prob. 111ECh. 4 - Prob. 112ECh. 4 - Prob. 113ECh. 4 - Prob. 114ECh. 4 - 117. The nitrogen in sodium nitrate and in...Ch. 4 - 118. Find the volume of 0.110 M hydrochloric acid...Ch. 4 - Prob. 117ECh. 4 - 120. We prepare a solution by mixing 0.10 L of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 119ECh. 4 - Prob. 120ECh. 4 - Prob. 121ECh. 4 - 124. An important reaction that takes place in a...Ch. 4 - 125. A liquid fuel mixture contains 30.35% hexane...Ch. 4 - 126. Titanium occurs in the magnetic mineral...Ch. 4 - Prob. 125ECh. 4 - Prob. 126ECh. 4 - Prob. 127ECh. 4 - Prob. 128ECh. 4 - 131. Recall from Section 4.6 that sodium carbonate...Ch. 4 - 132. Lead poisoning is a serious condition...Ch. 4 - Prob. 131ECh. 4 - Prob. 132ECh. 4 - Prob. 133ECh. 4 - Prob. 134ECh. 4 - Prob. 135ECh. 4 - Prob. 136ECh. 4 - Prob. 137ECh. 4 - Consider the generic ionic compounds with the...
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