A 6-mm-thick stainless steel strip (k = 21 W/m .K, p = 8000 kg/m 3 , a n d c p = 570 J/kg .K) and exiting an oven at a temperature of 500°C is allowed to cool within a buffer zone distance of 5 m. To prevent thermal bums to workers who are handling the strip at the end of the buffer zone, the surface temperature of the strip should be cooled to 45°C. If the air temperature in the butler zone is 15°C and the convection heat transfer coefficient is 120 W/m 2 K, determine the maximum speed of the stainless steel strip.
A 6-mm-thick stainless steel strip (k = 21 W/m .K, p = 8000 kg/m 3 , a n d c p = 570 J/kg .K) and exiting an oven at a temperature of 500°C is allowed to cool within a buffer zone distance of 5 m. To prevent thermal bums to workers who are handling the strip at the end of the buffer zone, the surface temperature of the strip should be cooled to 45°C. If the air temperature in the butler zone is 15°C and the convection heat transfer coefficient is 120 W/m 2 K, determine the maximum speed of the stainless steel strip.
Solution Summary: The author calculates the temperature of stainless steel strip after time t for transient heat transfer rate.
A 6-mm-thick stainless steel strip
(k = 21 W/m
.K,
p
=
8000
kg/m
3
,
a
n
d
c
p
=
570
J/kg
.K)
and exiting an oven at a temperature of 500°C is allowed to cool within a buffer zone distance of 5 m. To prevent thermal bums to workers who are handling the strip at the end of the buffer zone, the surface temperature of the strip should be cooled to 45°C. If the air temperature in the butler zone is 15°C and the convection heat transfer coefficient is 120 W/m2 K, determine the maximum speed of the stainless steel strip.
Qu 3 Nickel (Ni) single crystal turbine blades burn less fuel at higher temperatures because blades are grown on [110] closed packed direction. Nickel (Ni) at 20°C is FCC, and has an atomic radius, R, of 0.125 nm. Draw a reduced-sphere unit cell for this crystal and draw and label the vector [I 10], starting from the origin (0, 0, 0).
a) Calculate the length of the vector [| 10] in nanometers. Express your answer in nanometers to one significant figure.
b) Calculate the linear density of Nickel in the [| 1 0] direction in [atom/nm]. Express your answer in atoms/nm to one significant figure.
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