Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260708783
Author: LANEN, William
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 4, Problem 22CADQ
To determine
Define whether the company is engaged in predatory pricing or not.
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A manager in your organization just received a special order at a price that is “below cost.” The manager points to the document and says, “These are the kinds of orders that will get you in trouble. Every sale must bear its share of the full costs of running the business. If we sell below our full cost, we'll be out of business in no time.” What do you think of this remark?
Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $150,000. Your dealings on the secondhand market lead you to believe that if you commit to a price of $200,000, there is a 0.5 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $250,000, there is a 0.3 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $300,000, there is a 0.1 chance you will be able to sell the machine. These probabilities are summarized in the following table.
For each posted price, enter the expected value of attempting to sell the machine at that price. (Hint: Be sure to take into account the value of the machine to your company in the event that you are not be able to sell the machine.)
Posted Price
Probability of Sale
Expected Value
($)
($)
$300,000
0.1…
Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $100,000. Your dealings on the secondhand market lead you to believe that if you commit to a price of $200,000, there is a 0.4 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $300,000, there is a 0.25 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $400,000, there is a 0.1 chance you will be able to sell the machine. These probabilities are summarized in the following table. For each posted price, enter the expected value of attempting to sell the machine at that price. (Hint: Be sure to take into account the value of the machine to your company in the event that you are not be able to sell the machine.) Posted Price Probability of Sale Expected Value ($) ($) $400,000 0.1 $300,000 0.25…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
Ch. 4 - Fixed costs are often defined as fixed over the...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a sunk cost and a...Ch. 4 - Are sunk costs ever differential costs? Explain.Ch. 4 - What is the difference between short-run and...Ch. 4 - What costs are included in the full cost of a...Ch. 4 - What costs are included in the full cost of a...Ch. 4 - What costs should be considered for a special...Ch. 4 - What are life-cycle product costing and pricing?Ch. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - What do the terms target cost and target price...
Ch. 4 - What is predatory pricing? Why is it illegal in...Ch. 4 - What is dumping? What role would a cost accountant...Ch. 4 - What is price discrimination? How could a cost...Ch. 4 - If we want to maximize profit, why do we use unit...Ch. 4 - A company has learned that a particular input...Ch. 4 - Why are production constraints important in...Ch. 4 - What are some nonfinancial factors in decisions to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 4 - As a marketing manager for an airline, would you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22CADQCh. 4 - You buy an airline ticket to New York City to see...Ch. 4 - Consider the Business Application item,...Ch. 4 - One of your acquaintances notes, This whole...Ch. 4 - A manager in your organization just received a...Ch. 4 - Many airline frequent-flier programs upgrade elite...Ch. 4 - Consider the opportunity costs you identified in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 30CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 31CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 32CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 33CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 34CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 35CADQCh. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - Prob. 37ECh. 4 - Pricing Decisions Assume that MTA Sandwiches sells...Ch. 4 - Pricing Decisions Rutkey Collectibles is a small...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4 - Special Order Fairmount Travel Gear produces...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Pricing Sids Skins makes a...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Pricing Domingo Corporation...Ch. 4 - Target Costing and Purchasing Decisions Mira Mesa...Ch. 4 - Target Costing Kearney, Inc., makes kitchen tools....Ch. 4 - Make-or-Buy Decisions Mobility Partners makes...Ch. 4 - Make-or-Buy Decisions Mels Meals 2 Go purchases...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4 - Dropping Product Lines Freeflight Airlines is...Ch. 4 - Pappy’s Toys makes two models of a metal...Ch. 4 - Christine’s Chronographs makes two models of a...Ch. 4 - Unter Components manufactures low-cost navigation...Ch. 4 - Special Orders Sherene Nili manages a company that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - M. Anthony, LLP, produces music in a studio in...Ch. 4 - Davis Kitchen Supply produces stoves for...Ch. 4 - Make or Buy King City Specialty Bikes (KCSB)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Agnew Manufacturing produces and sells three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Power Music owns five music stores, where it sells...Ch. 4 - You have been asked to assist the management of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Slavin Corporation manufactures two products,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Prob. 75P
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