
Concept explainers
Central Processing Unit (CPU):
CPU is a part of computer hardware which has computer instructions to perform every operation in a system.

Explanation of Solution
Function of a CPU:
The functions of a CPU is categorized into four ways. They are:
- Fetch the instructions.
- Decode and interpret the instructions.
- Fetch and process the data
- Write the data
Fetch the instructions:
Every instruction in CPU has stored in memory with its own address. The processor fetch the address and track the instruction for operation.
Decode and interpret the instructions:
The computer programs should be translated into assembly language for its execution. So, the processor should decode the given
Fetch and process the data:
Executing the instruction is another function in CPU processing. This function has three ways. They are: calculation with ALU, moving data from one to another memory location, and jump to different address.
Write the data:
The output data from all process written into the memory of the CPU.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
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