The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

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7. Aerobic respiration of a protein that breaks down into 12 molecules of malic acid. Assume there is no other carbon source and no acetyl-CoA. NADH FADH2 OP ATP SLP ATP Total ATP Show your work using dimensional analysis here: 3

For each of the following problems calculate the following: (Week 6-3 Video with 6-1 and 6-2) Consult the total catabolic pathways on the last page as a reference for the following questions. A. How much NADH and FADH2 is produced and fed into the electron transport chain (If any)? B. How much ATP is made from oxidative phosphorylation (OP), if any? Feed the NADH and FADH2 into the electron transport chain: 3ATP/NADH, 2ATP/FADH2 C. How much ATP is made by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP)? D. How much total ATP is made? Add the SLP and OP together. 1. Aerobic respiration using 0.5 mole of glucose? NADH FADH2 OP ATP SLP ATP Total ATP Show your work using dimensional analysis here:

Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available. 18 carbons fatty acids 12 carbons glycerol . Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration. glycerol glycerol-3- phosphate…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The ability to do work is called energy. There are two types of energy, i.e. kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy which is in the stored form is called potential energy. Example of potential energy is drawing a bow, stretching of a rubber band. In the same way cell also required energy to do the work. Potential energy is stored in the bonds, which connects the atoms in molecules.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The best example of potential energy in the cell is a molecule of glucose. Therefore, the option b. is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

A molecule of glucose can undergo both the glycolysis and the citric acid cycle pathway. It releases an ATP molecule in both the pathways using the electron transport chain. When the glucose molecule is broken down, they release energy. They are not an energy molecule, but can be broken down to from energy molecule ATP.

Option b. is given as potential energy in a cell is “A molecule of glucose”.

As, “the molecules of glucose break down and generates energy”, is the correct answer.

Hence, option b. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell division”.

Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The energy is exhausted during cell division. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c. is given as “movement of a flagellum”.

The flagella are the motile structures that offer movement to cell. The flagella are the best example of kinetic energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “assembly of a cellulose fiber”.

The cellulose is a polysaccharide whose monomer is glucose. Here the cellulose fibers provide the structural framework to the cells. The energy stored in the cellulose cannot be utilized in the terms of energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, option a., c., and d. are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Glucose is not an energy molecule, but can generate ATP, which is known as the powerhouse of the cell. It can be broken down to release energy. So glucose is an example of potential energy.

Answer 13

Ch. 4.1 - What are some examples of the work of a cell?Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4MC Ch. 4.2 - What is metabolism on a cellular level?Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 4.3 - What are the main parts of an ATP molecule?Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 4.3 - Describe the relationships among endergonic...

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Answer to Problem 1MCQ

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Chapter 4 Solutions