Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 14P
Employing ideas from Sec. 4.2, derive the relationships from Table 4.3.
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7.
Suppose that X is a set, that I is a nonempty set, and that for each i Є I that Yi
is a set. Suppose that I is a nonempty set. Prove the following:2
(a) If Y; CX for all i EI, then Uiel Yi C X.
¹See Table 4.8.1 in zyBooks.
Recall:
Nie X₁ = Vi Є I (x = X₁) and x = Uier X₁ = i Є I (x Є Xi).
(b) If XCY; for all i Є I, then X Ciel Yi.
(c) U(x)=xnUY.
iЄI
ΕΙ
8.
For each of the following functions, determine whether or not it is (i) injective
and/or (ii) surjective. Justify why or why not.
(a) fiZZ defined by fi(n) = 2n.
(b) f2 RR defined by f2(x) = x² − 4x+7.
:
(c) f3 Z {0, 1} defined by f3(n) = 0 if n is even and f3(n) = 1 if n is odd.
(d) f4 Z N defined by f4(n) = 2n if n > 0 and f4(n) = -2n-1 if n < 0.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Ch. 4 - The following series can be used to approximate...Ch. 4 - 4.2 The Maclaurin series expansion for cos x...Ch. 4 - 4.3 Perform the same computation as in Prob. 4.2,...Ch. 4 - 4.4 The Maclaurin series expansion for the...Ch. 4 - 4.5 Use zero- through third-order Taylor series...Ch. 4 - 4.6 Use zero- through fourth-order Taylor series...Ch. 4 - Use forward and backward difference approximations...Ch. 4 - 4.8 Use a centered difference approximation of to...Ch. 4 - 4.9 The Stefan-Boltzmann law can be employed to...Ch. 4 - Repeat Prob. 4.9 but for a copper sphere with...
Ch. 4 - Recall that the velocity of the falling...Ch. 4 - 4.12 Repeat Prob. 4.11 with.
Ch. 4 - 4.13 Evaluate and interpret the condition numbers...Ch. 4 - Employing ideas from Sec. 4.2, derive the...Ch. 4 - Prove that Eq. (4.4) is exact for all values of x...Ch. 4 - Mannings formula for a rectangular channel can be...Ch. 4 - If |x|1, it is known that 11x=1+x+x2+x3+ Repeat...Ch. 4 - A missile leaves the ground with an initial...Ch. 4 - To calculate a planets space coordinates, we have...Ch. 4 - 4.20 Consider the function on the interval . Use...Ch. 4 - Derive Eq. (4.31).Ch. 4 - 4.22 Repeat Example 4.8, but for .
Ch. 4 - 4.23 Repeat Example 4.8, but for the forward...Ch. 4 - 4.24 Develop a well-structured program to compute...
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