Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506893
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4, Problem 14CQ
To determine
Explain the policy makers seek to set the tax on an economic activity.
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Students have asked these similar questions
If tax incidence is not affected by whether the government makes buyers or sellers pay the tax then which factors determine the tax incidence?
If the government imposes a tax of 8% on luxury cars that the consumer must pay, why does the consumer not actually pay the full 8%? How is it determined how much the consumer will pay and how much the producer will pay?
Is it possible for an 8% tax the government imposes on the consumer to actually have 1% paid by the consumer and 7% by the producer? Why or why not?
Do you think profit could be maintained if the tax burden were simply passed on to the consumers in the form of higher selling price? How will this affect sales? Explain.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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- For which of the following goods, the burden of a sales tax is borne more by buyers than by sellers? Group of answer choices poultry iPhone high-end cars labor (i.e., the Social Security Tax)arrow_forwardSuppose the government imposes a tax of 20% on automobile production for cars that use fossil fuels, and scientists estimate that the environmental cost of these automobiles is about 10%, please show in a demand and supply framework how this tax is going to increase or reduce social welfare?arrow_forwardThe following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. P, was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, Pc is the price that consumers pay, and Ps is the price that producers receive. QT units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. ST S. A P. G P. the deadweight loss created as a result of the tax the total tax revenue cellectod from thic tox E. P.arrow_forward
- How does a Tax on Production affect a negatively sloped Demand curve or the Supply Curve? The supply curve shifts to the Left The supply curve shifts to the Right There is no shift, only movement along the Supply Curve The demand curve shifts to the leftarrow_forwardinstructure.com/courses/11047/quizzes/121411/take The following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. Pe was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, Pc is the price that consumers pay, and Ps is the price that producers receive. Qr units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. nº P₁ " A A B M C Q₁ Which areas represent consumer surplus before the tax is imposed? C+G+E B-C Q₂arrow_forwardThe government taxes both clothing and tobacco. For a similarly sized tax, would you expect the quantity demanded of clothing or tobacco to be more affected?arrow_forward
- Does a tax on buyers affect the demand curve?arrow_forward"We should impose a 20 percent luxury tax on expensive automobiles (those with a sales price of $75,000 or more) in order to collect more tax revenue from the wealthy." Will the burden of the proposed tax fall primarily on the wealthy? Why or why not?arrow_forwardThe following graph represents the demand and supply for blinkies (an imaginary product). The black point (plus symbol) indicates the pre-tax equilibrium. Suppose the government has just decided to impose a tax on this market; the grey points (star symbol) indicate the after-tax scenario. PRICE (Dollars per blinkie) 64.00 48.00 32.00 Demand A B D F 20 C E 40, 48 40 Supply QUANTITY (Blinkies) ?arrow_forward
- The following graph represents the demand and supply for blinkies (an imaginary product). The black point (plus symbol) indicates the pre-tax equilibrium. Suppose the government has just decided to impose a tax on this market; the grey points (star symbol) indicate the after-tax scenario. PRICE (Dollars per blinkie) 22.00 Demand 28.00– 16.00 A B D F MOI UM I I E 24 36 QUANTITY (Blinkies) Complete the following table, given the information presented on the graph. Result Equilibrium quantity after tax Per-unit tax Price producers receive after tax $ $ Value Supply Concept Deadweight loss after the tax is imposed In the following table, indicate which areas on the previous graph correspond to each concept. Check all that apply. Consumer surplus before the tax is imposed Producer surplus after the tax is imposed A B 000 □ [] 0 OOO DE □ □ C C (?) 00 F □ 0 0arrow_forwardIs it true, as many people claim, that taxes assessed on producers are passed along to consumers? That is, do consumers pay for the entire tax?arrow_forwardThe following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. Pe was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, PC is the price that consumers pay, and PS is the price that producers receive. QT units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. What is the amount of the tax, as measured along the y axis? PC + PS Pe – PS PC – PS PC – P* Pe + PSarrow_forward
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