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EBK CONCEPTS OF DATABASE MANAGEMENT
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220100706004
Author: Last
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 4, Problem 10RQ
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6.19 Consider a bar of p-type silicon that is uniformly doped to a value of N = 2 x 101 cm³
at 7=300 K. The applied electric field is zero. A light source is incident on the end of
the semiconductor as shown in Figure P6.19. The steady-state concentration of excess
carriers generated at x = 0 is 8p(0) = Sn(0) = 2 x 104 cm³. Assume the following
Light
p type
x=0
Figure P6.19 | Figure for Problems
6.19 and 6.21.
parameters: μ = 1200 cm²/V-s, μp = 400 cm²/V-s, T = 10-6 s, and 7p = 5 × 10-7 s.
Neglecting surface effects, (a) determine the steady-state excess electron and hole
concentrations as a function of distance into the semiconductor, and (b) calculate the
steady-state electron and hole diffusion current densities as a function of distance into
the semiconductor.
*6.24 Consider the semiconductor described in Problem 6.19. Assume a constant electric
field E, is applied in the +x direction. (a) Derive the expression for the steady-state
excess electron concentration. (Assume the solution is of the form ea.) (b) Plot on
versus x for (i) Eo = 0 and (ii) E₁ = 12 V/cm. (c) Explain the general characteristics
of the two curves plotted in part (b).
6.6 Consider a one-dimensional hole flux as shown in Figure 6.4. If the generation rate
of holes in this differential volume is gp = 100 cm³-s¹ and the recombination rate
is 2 × 1019 cm³-s, what must be the gradient in the particle current density to
maintain a steady-state hole concentration?
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK CONCEPTS OF DATABASE MANAGEMENT
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 17RQCh. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1TDECh. 4 - Prob. 2TDECh. 4 - Prob. 3TDECh. 4 - Prob. 4TDECh. 4 - Prob. 5TDECh. 4 - Prob. 6TDECh. 4 - Prob. 7TDECh. 4 - Prob. 8TDECh. 4 - Prob. 9TDECh. 4 - Prob. 10TDECh. 4 - Prob. 11TDECh. 4 - Prob. 12TDECh. 4 - Prob. 13TDECh. 4 - Prob. 1CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 2CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 3CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 4CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 5CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 6CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 7CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 8CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 9CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 10CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 11CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 12CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 13CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 14CATCCh. 4 - Prob. 1SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 2SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 3SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 4SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 5SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 6SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 7SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 8SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 9SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 10SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 11SCGCCh. 4 - Prob. 12SCGC
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- 6.4 (a) A sample of semiconductor has a cross-sectional area of 1 cm² and a thickness of 0.1 cm. Determine the number of electron-hole pairs that are generated per unit volume per unit time by the uniform absorption of 1 watt of light at a wavelength of 6300 Å. Assume each photon creates one electron-hole pair. (b) If the excess minority carrier lifetime is 10 μs, what is the steady-state excess carrier concentration?arrow_forward6.1 Consider silicon at 7 = 300 K that is doped with donor impurity atoms to a concentra- tion of Na = 5 x 105 cm³. The excess carrier lifetime is 2 x 10-'s. (a) Determine the thermal equilibrium recombination rate of holes. (b) Excess carriers are generated such that Sn = p = 104 cm³. What is the recombination rate of holes for this condition?arrow_forward6.18 A semiconductor is uniformly doped with 107 cm³ acceptor atoms and has the fol- lowing properties: D = 27 cm²/s, D = 12 cm²/s, T = 5 × 10-7 s, and 7po = 10-7 s. An external source has been turned on for 1 <0 producing a uniform concentration of excess carriers at a generation rate of g = 10 cm³ s. The source turns off at time 1 = 0 and back on at time = 2 × 10-6 s. (a) Derive the expressions for the excess carrier concentration as a function of time for 01, (b) Determine the value of excess carrier concentration at (i) 1 = 0, (ii) 1 = 2 × 10-6 s, and (iii) t = x. (c) Plot the excess carrier concentration as a function of time.arrow_forward
- What value is left in W0 (X0) after the following code is run (Remember ARMv8 is little endian)? SUB X4, X4, X4MOVZ X1, 0x1234, LSL 0ADD X2, XZR, XZRADD X10, XZR, XZRADD X0, XZR, XZRSTUR X1, [X2, 0]LDURB W0, [X2, 6] Note, STURB and LDURB operate on bytes instead of words. Also remember that W0 is the lower half of the X0 register. Write the answer in hex with a 0x in front and all leading 0's removed. It is not 0x0arrow_forwardcases: Compare the Poisson approximation with the correct binomial probability for the following a. P{X=2} when n = 8, p = 0.2 b. P{X 5} when n = 10, p = 0.5 c. P{X=0} when n = 20, p = 0.2 d. P{X=3} when n = 9, p = 0.1arrow_forward4. Suppose that the average number of cars abandoned weekly on a certain highway is λ = 1.68. Approximate the probability that there will be (a) No abandoned cars in the next week. (b) At least 2 abandoned cars in the next week. Hint: Model the problem with a Poisson random variable.arrow_forward
- od The probability mass function of a discrete random variable X is given by P(X = 1) = {} x=1,2,3,4 10 otherwise (a) Draw the probability mass function (PMF) of this random variable. (b) Draw the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of this random variable. (c) What is P{2< x <4}? Write it in terms of the CDF. (d) What is E[X]? (e) What is Var[X]? (f) What is E[X (6-X)]? (g) What is Var[3X - 2]?arrow_forwardOn a multiple-choice exam, there are 4 possible answers for each of the 6 questions. If a student answers the questions by random guesses, (a) What is the probability that he would get exactly 3 correct answers? (b) What is the probability that he would get at least 1 correct answer? (c) If this problem is solved using a binomial random variable, what would the binomial parameters be?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between diode clipping and clamping circuits?arrow_forward
- 4. Design a Positive Clamper circuit to obtain the given output waveform. Plot the corresponding input signal. Assume all diodes are ideal. (You do not need to specify the C or R values). V out 5 50 0 -11 |arrow_forward3. Plot the input and output waveforms for the given circuit. What is the difference between the given circuit and double Zener clipping circuits? Assume all diodes are ideal. R=100 Q V=8sin(2000*pi*t) D2 D1 R₂=10k Q V out V=2V de1 dc2 V₁ =5Varrow_forward2. Plot the expected output voltage waveforms for the given circuits and specify the type of the circuit according to your result (positive/negative clipper). Assume all diodes are ideal. (a) V in R (b) DI w in de V out V 0 R out -V 0 out in out dearrow_forward
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