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(a)
Interpretation:
The water (
Concept introduction:
Boiling points: The every chemical compounds is the particular temperature at which its liquid from becomes a gas or (vaporizes). For a compound to vaporize, the forces that hold the individual molecules close to each other in the liquid must be overcome.
Than the boiling point of a each compound depends on the strength of the attractive forces between the individual molecules. If the molecules are held together by strong force then a great deal of energy will be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a high boiling point.
On the other hand, if the molecules are held together by weak forces only a small of energy be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a low boiling point.
Dipole interaction: The boiling points of all organic molecules like (ether,
(b)
Interpretation:
The water (H2O) molecule has higher boiling point when compare to other molecules of given in the statement why, this comparison must be explain in each statements.
Concept introduction:
Boiling points: The every chemical compounds is the particular temperature at which its liquid from becomes a gas or (vaporizes). For a compound to vaporize, the forces that hold the individual molecules close to each other in the liquid must be overcome.
Than the boiling point of a each compound depends on the strength of the attractive forces between the individual molecules. If the molecules are held together by strong force then a great deal of energy will be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a high boiling point.
On the other hand, if the molecules are held together by weak forces only a small of energy be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a low boiling point.
Dipole interaction: The boiling points of all organic molecules like (ether, alkyl halide, amines, alcohols) also increase molecular weight because in the London dispersion forces. The boling points of these compounds, however are also affected the polar (C-Z) bonds here (Z
(c)
Interpretation:
The water (H2O) molecule has higher boiling point when compare to other molecules of given in the statement why, this comparison must be explain in each statements.
Concept introduction:
Boiling points: The every chemical compounds is the particular temperature at which its liquid from becomes a gas or (vaporizes). For a compound to vaporize, the forces that hold the individual molecules close to each other in the liquid must be overcome.
Than the boiling point of a each compound depends on the strength of the attractive forces between the individual molecules. If the molecules are held together by strong force then a great deal of energy will be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a high boiling point.
On the other hand, if the molecules are held together by weak forces only a small of energy be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a low boiling point.
Dipole interaction: The boiling points of all organic molecules like (ether, alkyl halide, amines, alcohols) also increase molecular weight because in the London dispersion forces. The boling points of these compounds, however are also affected the polar (C-Z) bonds here (Z= N, O, F, Cl). Generally alcohols have higher boiling point when compare to other organic molecules, because addition of London dispersion forces and the dipole-dipole interaction of the polar C-O bond, alcohol can from hydrogen bonds.
d)
Interpretation:
The H-F molecule has higher boiling point when compare to other molecules of given in the statement why, this comparison must be explain in each statements.
Concept introduction:
Boiling points: The every chemical compounds is the particular temperature at which its liquid from becomes a gas or (vaporizes). For a compound to vaporize, the forces that hold the individual molecules close to each other in the liquid must be overcome.
Than the boiling point of a each compound depends on the strength of the attractive forces between the individual molecules. If the molecules are held together by strong force then a great deal of energy will be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a high boiling point.
On the other hand, if the molecules are held together by weak forces only a small of energy be need to pull the molecules away from each other and the compound will have a low boiling point.
Dipole interaction: The boiling points of all organic molecules like (ether, alkyl halide, amines, alcohols) also increase molecular weight because in the London dispersion forces. The boling points of these compounds, however are also affected the polar (C-Z) bonds here (Z= N, O, F, Cl). Generally alcohols have higher boiling point when compare to other organic molecules, because addition of London dispersion forces and the dipole-dipole interaction of the polar C-O bond, alcohol can from hydrogen bonds.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
- Show work in detailed of all the options. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forwardPredict the Product. Predict the major organic product for the following reaction:arrow_forwardPlease provide the complete mechanism for the reaction below including arrows, intermediates, and formal charges.arrow_forward
- Can you please explain this to me? Maybe color-code it in essence and highlight it.arrow_forwardCan you please color-code and explain this problem to me and is it because its spdf, and then it follows by higher numver so 3 first and so forth ...arrow_forwardapp aktv.com Alt Leaming App Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. Problem 30 of 35 Na Select to Edit Arrows THE M 回 Na :0: 0% Donearrow_forward
- Can you explain this problem to me? I'm only given a PD table, so how can I determine the answer? I guess there’s a way to subtract the TI-84 EN values.arrow_forwardSapp ektiv.com Free Response Work-Aktiv Problem 2 of 35 Your Response Submit Aldehyde electrophiles generally react more quickly than ketones in nucleophilic addition reactions. Explain the difference in reactivity. Make a clear claim about these structures and the characteristics of this reaction. Briefly state the evidence and relate the evidence clearly to your explanation. Type in your prompt for the question. Click "Add Equation/Symbols" to insert symbols and expressions. 回 =Add Equation/Symbols Feb 15 9:54arrow_forwardCan you please color-code and explain how to solve this and any molecular orbital diagram given? I'm so confused; could you provide baby steps regardless of which problem type they gave me?arrow_forward
- Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures draw the curved electon-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic steps. Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps.arrow_forwardOrganic Chemistry Lecture Aktiv Learning App app aktiv com Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. Problem 31 of 35 Na = Select to Edit Arrows CH.CH.CCNa D H 0:0 H :0: Na © Dane 00 Feb 15arrow_forwardDraw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. Br Problem 8 of 35 excess Mg, ether Atoms, Bonds and Rings Charges Draw or tap a new bond to see suggestioarrow_forward
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
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