By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given. Concept introduction: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word. Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name. Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene , alkyne , alcohol, carboxylic acid , alcohol etc... Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule. Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C 2 and C 3 ) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

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Questions 4 and 5

For a titration of 40.00 mL of 0.0500 M oxalic acid H2C2O4 with 0.1000 M KOH, calculate the pH at each of the following volume of KOH used in the titration: 1) before the titration begin;2) 15 mL; 3) 20 mL; 4) 25 mL; 5) 40 mL; 6) 50 mL. Ka1 = 5.90×10^-2, Ka2 = 6.50×10^-5 for oxalic acid.

Predict the major organic product(s), if any, of the following reactions. Assume all reagents are in excess unless otherwise indicated.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 6

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 7

Chapter 3.4, Problem 21P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a primary halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into a tertiary alkyl halide, the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

By substituting a chlorine for hydrogen of methylcyclohexane and converting it into three secondary alkyl halides the structure of resulting compound has to be drawn and systematic name has to be given.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

Nomenclature of organic molecules: The particular functional group connected into a primary carbon atom, while secondary and tertiary groups in (C₂ and C₃) place of carbon atoms it is called primary, secondary and tertiary structures.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 3.1 - Name each of the following:Ch. 3.1 - Draw the structure of a compound with molecular...Ch. 3.1 - Draw the structures and name the four...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 3.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following: a....Ch. 3.1 - Name the following compounds: a. CH3OCH2CH3 b....Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 9P Ch. 3.2 - Draw the structure for each of the following: a....Ch. 3.2 - Give each substituent on the nine-carbon chain a...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 14P

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